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トマス・トムソン (化学者)

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
トマス・トムソン

 (1773412  185272 Allan's saccharometer) 1805-1811-corresponding member1815-

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Crieff, PerthshireHigh School of Dundee1787317951799

1796"Chemistry""Mineralogy""Vegetable, Animal and Dyeing Substances"1802System of Chemistry1842Chemistry
Elements of Chemistry

18001811[1]

1812 1813Annals of Philosphy1827(Philosophical Magazine) 1817Regius Professor1841

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180481808New System of Chemical Philosophy111807A System of Chemistry31807 1810New System218131814Annals of Philosophy[2]

18191825An Attempt to establish the First Principles of Chemistry by Experiment[1]

"silicon""thomsonite"[]


1808silica"-ium""silicium"1817(boron)(carbon)"-on""silicon"使[3]

1820zeoliteAnnals of Philosophy( Henry James Brooke)thomsonite[4]

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調Allan's saccharometer[5]

(Uniformitarianism1808

著作[編集]

[編集]

  1. ^ a b "Thomson, Thomas (1773-1852)". Dictionary of National Biography. 1885–1900.
  2. ^ M. P. Crossland. Historical Studies in the Language of Chemistry (Dover, 1962). p.269. Annals of Philosophy. 1813. Vol.2. 32-52
  3. ^ Thomas Thomson, A System of Chemistry in Four Volumes, 5th ed. (London, England: Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy, 1817), vol. 1. page 252: "The base of silica has been usually considered as a metal, and called silicium. But as there is not the smallest evidence for its metallic nature, and as it bears a close resemblance to boron and carbon, it is better to class it along with these bodies, and to give it the name of silicon."
  4. ^ The Annals of Philosophy, 1820, p.193
  5. ^ Outlines of Mineralogy, Geology, and Mineral Analysis|Explanation of Allan's saccharometer: appointed by Act of Parliament for the Use of Distillers, &c. (1840)

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Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Thomson, Thomas". Encyclopædia Britannica. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Foundations of the atomic theory: comprising papers and extracts by John Dalton, William Hyde Wollaston, M. D., and Thomas Thomson, M. D.(18021808). Edinburgh: The Alembic Club. 1911. 201825

"Thomson, Thomas (1773-1852)". Dictionary of National Biography. 18851900. 201825

"Thomson, Thomas (1773-1852)". The Library: Curtis Schuh's Biobiblography of Mineralogy. 201825

"Thomas Thomson". Significant Scots. 201825

M. P. Crossland. Historical Studies in the Language of Chemistry (Dover, 1962).

Giora Shaviv. The Synthesis of the Elements: The Astrophysical Quest for Nucleosynthesis and What It Can Tell Us About the Universe(Springer, 2016).