涙の道

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
涙の道の経路
涙の道で死んだチェロキー族の記念碑

Trail of Tears1838Population transfer15,0004,0005,000[1][2]

1830西西17,000宿宿

nvnadaulatsvyi 5使5

[]


19

1802西

[]


18291802

183018311832

使1830西[3]

[]


18321820

姿18322西

1835F使450183510D.C.

5001835123021X1829

18365231西18366,000西16,0002

[]


183815,0001838423使[4]

18385237,0005175261017,0002,0003宿沿沿1,200 (1,900 km)3

宿3111,0008281,00013

宿2,0002,0004,0001973調2,0001984調8,000[5]

[6]

[]




1,000400

198792,200 (3,540 km)

200437

脚注[編集]

注釈
出典
  1. ^ The Trail of Tears”. PBS Online. 2007年5月7日閲覧。
  2. ^ Trail of Tears history.com
  3. ^ Remini, Andrew Jackson, p. 257, Prucha, Great Father, p. 212.
  4. ^ Letter to President Van Buren, ラルフ・ウォルド・エマーソン, 1838年 4月23日.
  5. ^ Prucha, Great Father, p. 241 note 58; Ehle, Trail of Tears, pp. 390-92; Russel Thornton, "Demography of the Trail of Tears" in Anderson, Trail of Tears, pp. 75-93.
  6. ^ Steve Turner, Amazing Grace: The Story of America's Most Beloved Song (Harper Collins, 2003), p. 167; Deborah L Duvall, Tahlequah: The Cherokee Nation (Arcadia Publishing, 2000), p. 35; Richard M. Swiderski, The Metamorphosis of English (Bergin Garvey/Greenwood, 1996), p. 91.

参考文献[編集]

  • Anderson, William L., ed. Cherokee Removal: Before and After. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, 1991.
  • Carter, Samuel. Cherokee Sunset: A Nation Betrayed. New York: Doubleday, 1976. ISBN 0-385-06735-6.
  • Ehle, John. Trail of Tears: The Rise and Fall of the Cherokee Nation. New York: Doubleday, 1988. ISBN 0-385-23953-X.
  • Foreman, Grant. Indian Removal: The Emigration of the Five Civilized Tribes of Indians. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press, 1932, 11th printing 1989. ISBN 0-8061-1172-0.
  • Prucha, Francis Paul. The Great Father: The United States Government and the American Indians. Volume I. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 1984. ISBN 0-8032-3668-9.
  • Remini, Robert V. Andrew Jackson and his Indian Wars. New York: Viking, 2001. ISBN 0-670-91025-2.
  • Wallace, Anthony F.C. The Long, Bitter Trail: Andrew Jackson and the Indians. New York: Hill and Wang, 1993. ISBN 0-8090-1552-8 (paperback); ISBN 0-8090-6631-9 (hardback).

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