1899年の新聞少年ストライキ

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
1908年、ブルックリン区の新聞少年

18991899236125[1][2]

[]

191024

1844[3]1886[4]1887[5]1889[6]18985[7]

[]


1898西5060[8][9]

[]


1899721[10][11][12][12]5,000[13]

[14]Me men is nobul.[15][16]

160189982[17]

[]


18991914[18]1920[19]


[]


1942DC764

18991992201120122014

2003Kids on Strike! 

関連事項[編集]

脚注[編集]

  1. ^ Nassau, D. (1999) "Ch. 3: Youse an' yer noble scrap: On strike with the Newsboy Legion in 1899." in Big Town, Big Time. New York: New York Daily News. p. 9.
  2. ^ Mott, F.L. (2000) American Journalism. New York: Routledge. p. 598.
  3. ^ "Newsboys strike", New York Times. October 14, 1884. Retrieved 14 February 2008.
  4. ^ "Newsboys indulge in a strike", New York Times. March 30, 1886. Retrieved 14 February 2008.
  5. ^ "Strike of newsboys", New York Times. January 29, 1887. Retrieved 14 February 2008.
  6. ^ "Newsboys on strike: Many fights and two arrested by police", New York Times. August 13, 1889. Retrieved 14 February 2008.
  7. ^ "Newsboys Strike for Better Terms", New York Herald. July 21, 1899
  8. ^ "Newsboys on Strike", New York Times.. August 13, 1889
  9. ^ "Newsboys Go On Strike", "New York Times". July 21, 1899
  10. ^ Haw, R. (2005) The Brooklyn Bridge: A Cultural History. Rutgers University Press. p. 151.
  11. ^ Newsboys Go On Strike. (21 July 1899). p. 1. http://cityhallpark1899.com/newspaper-articles/new-york-times/july-21-1899/ 2014年10月15日閲覧。. 
  12. ^ a b "Plan to Down Newsboys", The Sun. 24 July 1899
  13. ^ Hoose, P. (2001) We were there, too! Young people in U.S. history. Douglas & McIntyre, Ltd. p. 177.
  14. ^ Bartoletti, Susan Campbell (2003). Kids on Strike. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 61. ISBN 978-0618369232. https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=Bg3AsIODneEC&pg=PA61&redir_esc=y&hl=ja 2013年4月22日閲覧。 
  15. ^ Brown, D. (nd) Kid Blink Beats the World Archived 2009年07月5日, at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 17 June 2007.
  16. ^ (nd) Progressive Era: Newsies. Digital History. Retrieved 17 June 2007.
  17. ^ "Newsboys' Boycott Over", New York Tribune. 2 August 1899.
  18. ^ Peavy, L. and Smith, U. (1999) Frontier Children. University of Oklahoma Press. p.112.
  19. ^ Reinier, J.S., Ferguson, P. and West, E. (2001) Boyhood in America: An encyclopedia. ABC-Clio Inc.

外部リンク[編集]

参考文献[編集]

  • Saxby, A. (1902) "The ethics of Newsboys" in The Westminster Review. p. 575-578. Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy Publishers.