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[[File:Ancestors Khadija (AS).jpg|thumb|Ancestors of Islamic prophet Muhammad and his wife, Khadija bint Khuwaylid]] |
[[File:Ancestors Khadija (AS).jpg|thumb|Ancestors of Islamic prophet Muhammad and his wife, Khadija bint Khuwaylid]] |
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Khadija's mother, Fatima bint Za'idah, who died in 575,<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=__9KDwAAQBAJ&q=Fatima+bint+Za%27idah%2C+who+died+around+575&pg=PA452| title=The World's Greatest Religious Leaders: How Religious Figures Helped Shape World History | first1=Scott E. | last1=Hendrix | first2=Uchenna | last2=Okeja | isbn=9781440841385| publisher=ABC-CLIO | date=2018 | page=452 | access-date=16 April 2019}}</ref> was a member of the Amir ibn Luayy clan of the Quraysh<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.al-islam.org/khadija/5.htm|title=Chapter 2: Early Life|website=Al-Islam.org|access-date=2009-09-09|archive-date=2002-05-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020504161810/http://www.al-islam.org/khadija/5.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> and a third cousin of Muhammad's mother, |
Khadija's mother, Fatima bint Za'idah, who died in 575,<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=__9KDwAAQBAJ&q=Fatima+bint+Za%27idah%2C+who+died+around+575&pg=PA452| title=The World's Greatest Religious Leaders: How Religious Figures Helped Shape World History | first1=Scott E. | last1=Hendrix | first2=Uchenna | last2=Okeja | isbn=9781440841385| publisher=ABC-CLIO | date=2018 | page=452 | access-date=16 April 2019}}</ref> was a member of the Amir ibn Luayy clan of the Quraysh<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.al-islam.org/khadija/5.htm|title=Chapter 2: Early Life|website=Al-Islam.org|access-date=2009-09-09|archive-date=2002-05-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020504161810/http://www.al-islam.org/khadija/5.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> and a third cousin of Muhammad's mother,Amina.<ref>{{cite book|first=S.M.|last=Haq|title=Ibn Sa'd's Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir, vol. 1.|page=54}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title= The Women of Madina |page= 9 |publisher= Ta-Ha Publishers}}</ref> |
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Khadija's father, [[Khuwaylid ibn Asad]], was a merchant<ref name="Benedikt 2014">{{Cite book|last=Benedikt|first=Koehler|title=Early Islam and the Birth of Capitalism|publisher=Lexington Books|year=2014}}</ref> and leader. According to some accounts, he died {{Circa|585}} in the [[Fijar Wars|Sacrilegious War]], but according to others, he was still alive when Khadija married Muhammad in 595.<ref>{{cite book|last=Guillaume|title=The Life of Muhammad|publisher=Oxford|page=83}}</ref><ref>Muhammad ibn Saad, ''Tabaqat'' vol. 1. Translated by Haq, S. M. ''Ibn Sa'd's Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir'', pp. 148–149. Delhi: Kitab Bhavan.</ref> Khuwaylid also had a sister named Ume Habib binte Asad.<ref>Muhammad ibn Saad, ''Tabaqat'' vol. 1. Translated by Haq, S. M. ''Ibn Sa'd's Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir'', p. 54. Delhi: Kitab Bhavan.</ref> |
Khadija's father, [[Khuwaylid ibn Asad]], was a merchant<ref name="Benedikt 2014">{{Cite book|last=Benedikt|first=Koehler|title=Early Islam and the Birth of Capitalism|publisher=Lexington Books|year=2014}}</ref> and leader. According to some accounts, he died {{Circa|585}} in the [[Fijar Wars|Sacrilegious War]], but according to others, he was still alive when Khadija married Muhammad in 595.<ref>{{cite book|last=Guillaume|title=The Life of Muhammad|publisher=Oxford|page=83}}</ref><ref>Muhammad ibn Saad, ''Tabaqat'' vol. 1. Translated by Haq, S. M. ''Ibn Sa'd's Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir'', pp. 148–149. Delhi: Kitab Bhavan.</ref> Khuwaylid also had a sister named Ume Habib binte Asad.<ref>Muhammad ibn Saad, ''Tabaqat'' vol. 1. Translated by Haq, S. M. ''Ibn Sa'd's Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir'', p. 54. Delhi: Kitab Bhavan.</ref> |
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{{Main|Children of Muhammad}} |
{{Main|Children of Muhammad}} |
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Muhammad and Khadija may have had six or eight children.<ref name="womanislam" /> Sources disagree about number of children: [[Al-Tabari]] names eight; the earliest biography of Muhammad by [[Ibn Ishaq]], names seven children; most sources only identify six.<ref name="al-Tabari 1990" /> |
Muhammad and Khadija may have had six or eight children.<ref name="womanislam" /> (Sources disagree about number of children: [[Al-Tabari]] names eight; the earliest biography of Muhammad by [[Ibn Ishaq]], names seven children; most sources only identify six).<ref name="al-Tabari 1990" /> |
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Their first son was [[Qasim ibn Muhammad|Qasim]], who died after his third birthday<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gw.geneanet.org/gilenob?lang=en&n=muhammad&oc=0&p=qasim+ibn|last=Barboza|first=Gileno|title=Qasim ibn Muhammad|website=Geneanet|access-date=18 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://www.kalamullah.com/Books/Noble%20Life%20of%20The%20Prophet.pdf|last=As-Sallaabee|first=Dr 'Ali Muhammad (trans. Faisal Shafeeq|title=The noble life of the Prophet|volume=1|date=2001|page=107|access-date=2020-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150325072916/http://kalamullah.com/Books/Noble%20Life%20of%20The%20Prophet.pdf|archive-date=2015-03-25|url-status=live}}</ref> (hence Muhammad's ''[[Kunya (Arabic)|kunya]]'' Abu Qasim). Khadija then gave birth to their daughters Zaynab, Ruqayyah, Kulthum and Fatima; and lastly to their son [[Abd Allah ibn Muhammad|Abd Allah]]. Abd Allah was known as ''at-Tayyib'' ('the Good') and ''at-Tahir'' ('the Pure'). Abd-Allah also died in childhood.<ref name="womanislam" /> |
Their first son was [[Qasim ibn Muhammad|Qasim]], who died after his third birthday<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gw.geneanet.org/gilenob?lang=en&n=muhammad&oc=0&p=qasim+ibn|last=Barboza|first=Gileno|title=Qasim ibn Muhammad|website=Geneanet|access-date=18 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://www.kalamullah.com/Books/Noble%20Life%20of%20The%20Prophet.pdf|last=As-Sallaabee|first=Dr 'Ali Muhammad (trans. Faisal Shafeeq|title=The noble life of the Prophet|volume=1|date=2001|page=107|access-date=2020-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150325072916/http://kalamullah.com/Books/Noble%20Life%20of%20The%20Prophet.pdf|archive-date=2015-03-25|url-status=live}}</ref> (hence Muhammad's ''[[Kunya (Arabic)|kunya]]'' Abu Qasim). Khadija then gave birth to their daughters Zaynab, Ruqayyah, Kulthum and Fatima; and lastly to their son [[Abd Allah ibn Muhammad|Abd Allah]]. Abd Allah was known as ''at-Tayyib'' ('the Good') and ''at-Tahir'' ('the Pure'). Abd-Allah also died in childhood.<ref name="womanislam" /> |
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