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(Top) 1 Research 2 New taxa 2.1 Jawless vertebrates 2.2 Placoderms 2.3 Acanthodians 2.4 Cartilaginous fishes 2.5 Ray-finned fishes 2.6 Lobe-finned fishes 3 References

2018 in paleoichthyology

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List of years in paleoichthyology

2018

…

In paleontology

In science

In paleobotany

In arthropod paleontology

In paleoentomology

In paleomalacology

In reptile paleontology

In archosaur paleontology

In mammal paleontology

Science +...

This list of fossil fish described in 2018 is a list of new taxaofjawless vertebrates, placoderms, acanthodians, fossil cartilaginous fish, bony fish, and other fish of every kind that are scheduled to be described during the year 2018, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleontology of fish that are scheduled to occur in 2018.

Research[edit]

Phymolepis cuifengshanensis, life reconstruction^[1]

A study on the fossil fish occurrences and habitat during the middle Paleozoic (480 million to 360 million years ago) is published by Sallan et al. (2018), fish originated in restricted, shallow intertidal-subtidal environments.^[2]
A survey of Devonian fish fauna from Michigan is published by Stack & Sallan (2018).^[3]
A study on the ecological diversification of thelodonts is published by Ferrón et al. (2018).^[4]
The first occurrence of pelvic girdles and intromittent organsinEuphanerops longaevus, associated with a morphologically differentiated region of the axial skeleton, is reported by Chevrinais et al. (2018).^[5]
A study on the identity of the aspidin (a primitive bone-like tissue of heterostracans) is published by Keating et al. (2018), who interpret aspidin as an acellular dermal bone.^[6]
Redescription of Tesseraspis mosaica is published by Blieck, Elliott & Karatajūtė-Talimaa (2018).^[7]
A study on the morphological and taxonomic diversity of pteraspidiforms is published by Romano, Sansom & Randle (2018).^[8]
A study on the diversity of jaw shapes in modern and Paleozoic jawed fishes, evaluating whether the full extent of jaw morphological variation was established early in gnathostome evolutionary history, is published by Hill et al. (2018).^[9]
New specimens of Brindabellaspis stensioi, providing new information on the morphology of the rostral region of the skull, are described from the Lower Devonian of the New South Wales (Australia) by King, Young & Long (2018).^[10]
Redescription of the antiarch placoderm Asterolepis thule and a study on the age of the deposits preserving the fossils of this species is published by Newman & Den Blaauwen (2018).^[11]
Description of bony pelvic plates in 32 specimens of Bothriolepis canadensis from the Upper Devonian Escuminac Formation (Canada) is published by Charest, Johanson & Cloutier (2018), who reject the interpretation of these structures as genital plates (suggested by Long et al., 2015),^[12] and identify them as the pelvic girdle instead.^[13]
Redescription of the antiarch placoderm Phymolepis cuifengshanensis and a study on the phylogenetic relationships of this species is published by Wang & Zhu (2018).^[1]
A study on the morphology of the skull, especially the braincase of the petalichthyid placoderm Shearsbyaspis oepiki is published by Castiello & Brazeau (2018).^[14]
Fossil interpreted as placoderm (arthrodiran) egg cases are described from the Devonian (Famennian) Cleveland Shale (Ohio, United States) by Carr & Jackson (2018).^[15]
Circular or near-circular patterned trace fossils, similar to underwater circles produced by male pufferfishes, are described from the Upper Devonian Hongguleleng Formation (China) by Zong & Gong (2018), who consider it possible that these fossils may be structures made by male fish to attract females.^[16]
Redescription of Gladbachus adentatus and a study on the phylogenetic relationships of the species is published by Coates et al. (2018).^[17]
A study on the wear of a tooth whorl of a specimen of Edestus heinrichi, as well as on its implications for inferring the function of the tooth whorls in this species, is published by Itano (2018).^[18]
New description of Edestus, providing new information on the anatomy of this taxon, is published online by Tapanila et al. (2018).^[19]
Two partial specimens of a callorhynchid chimaeroid left in open nomenclature are described from the Upper Kimmeridgian Nusplingen Plattenkalk (Germany) by Duffin (2018).^[20]
A study on the teeth histology and vasculature of the oldest known tooth-bearing sharks, Leonodus carlsi and Celtiberina maderi, is published by Martinez-Perez et al. (2018).^[21]
The first known basicraniumofCarcharopsis wortheni is described from the Carboniferous Fayetteville Shale (United States) by Bronson, Mapes & Maisey (2018).^[22]
A study on the morphology of the braincase of Tristychius arcuatus is published by Coates & Tietjen (2018).^[23]
A diverse fauna of Early Triassic cartilaginous fishes is described from the Vikinghøgda Formation (Spitsbergen, Norway) by Bratvold, Delsett & Hurum (2018).^[24]
The first material referable to hybodont shark (a member of the genus Asteracanthus) is described from the Lower Jurassic (Toarcian) Rosso Ammonitico Formation (Italy) by Romano et al. (2018), providing new information on the dispersal of this genus in the Jurassic Tethys.^[25]
The first scroll coprolites from the Mesozoic reported so far, likely produced by euryhaline hybodontid sharks, are described from the Upper Triassic Tiki FormationofIndia by Rakshit et al. (2018), who name a new coprolite taxon Tikicopros triassicus.^[26]
Description of new remains of the Late Jurassic shark Palaeocarcharias stromeri and a study on the anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of this species is published by Landemaine, Thies & Waschkewitz (2018), who name a new order Palaeocarchariiformes and a new family Palaeocarchariidae.^[27]
Description of an articulated skeleton of a member of the palaeospinacid genus Synechodus from the Lower Cretaceous (Albian) Saint-Pô Formation (France), and a revision of the taxonomic history of the species assigned to the genus Synechodus, is published by Mollen & Hovestadt (2018).^[28]
Late Cretaceous taxon Platylithophycus cretaceus known from the Niobrara ChalkofKansas (United States), considered to be a green alga or a cuttlefish in earlier publications, is reinterpreted as a member of Elasmobranchii by Bronson & Maisey (2018).^[29]
A study on the microstructure of enameloid in the isolated teeth of archaeobatid batomorphs Toarcibatis elongata, Cristabatis crescentiformis and Doliobatis weisi from the Jurassic (Toarcian) localities of Halanzy (Belgium) and Ginzebierg (Luxembourg) is published by Manzanares, Botella & Delsate (2018).^[30]
A study on the structure of teeth of Myledaphus pustulosus from the Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation (Montana, United States) is published by Hoffman, Jensen & Hageman (2018).^[31]
Isolated teeth of the sand shark Brachycarcharias lerichei are described from the Eocene (Ypresian) La Meseta Formation (Antarctica) by Marramà et al. (2018), representing the southernmost occurrence of the genus Brachycarcharias reported so far.^[32]
A study on the anatomy, paleobiology and paleoecology of the Eocene requiem shark Eogaleus bolcensis is published by Marramà, Carnevale & Kriwet (2018).^[33]
Teeth of members of the genera Galeorhinus and Physogaleus are described from the Lower Eocene sediments of the Khuiala Formation (Jaisalmer basin, India) by Pandey, Chaskar & Case (2018).^[34]
A study on the teeth mineralization process and teeth histology in extant and fossil members of the genus Hemipristis is published by Jambura et al. (2018).^[35]
A study on the global and regional morphological variation of the teeth of the ground sharks and mackerel sharks across the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary is published by Bazzi et al. (2018).^[36]
A study on the anatomy and evolution of teeth of members of the families Megachasmidae and Cetorhinidae, based on data from recent and fossil teeth, is published by Mitchell, Ciampaglio & Jacquemin (2018).^[37]
A study on the physiological, ecological and life-history traits which influenced the biogeographic distributions of cartilaginous fishes from the Neogene to the present is published by Villafaña & Rivadeneira (2018).^[38]
A review of the present and past (Miocene–Pleistocene) shark and ray diversity in marine waters of Tropical America is published by Carrillo-Briceño et al. (2018).^[39]
A study on the phylogenetic relationships of extant and fossil squalomorph sharks as indicated by teeth morphology is published by Flammensbeck et al. (2018).^[40]
A study on the morphology and phylogenetic relationships of an early bony fish known from two partial skulls recovered from the Devonian (Emsian) Taemas Limestones of the Burrinjuck area (New South Wales, Australia), possibly belonging to the genus Ligulalepis (described on the basis of isolated scales), is published by Clement et al. (2018).^[41]
Redescription of Elonichthys germari is published by Schindler (2018), who presents the first reconstruction of the skull of this species.^[42]
Redescription of the neotype of the elonichthyid Rhabdolepis macropterus is published by Schindler (2018), who presents new reconstruction of the skull of this species.^[43]
A revision of ray-finned fishes from the Permian locality Buxières-les-Mines (Bourbon-l’Archambault Basin, France) is published by Štamberg (2018).^[44]
A study on the effect of Permian–Triassic and Triassic–Jurassic extinction events on ray-finned fishes is published by Smithwick & Stubbs (2018).^[45]
A study on the evolutionary history of ray-finned fishes across the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, as indicated by isolated fossil teeth preserved in a South Pacific sediment core spanning 72–43 Ma, is published by Sibert et al. (2018).^[46]
A study on the morphological variation of the dorsal finlets in extant bichirs, testing the viability of these anatomic structures as a tool for taxonomic diagnoses in the study of fossil members of this group, is published by Coelho, Cupello & Brito (2018).^[47]
New data on the reproductive biology of the species Saurichthys curionii and Saurichthys macrocephalus from the Middle Triassic Meride Limestone (Monte San Giorgio, Switzerland) is presented by Maxwell et al. (2018), who identify six specimens as unambiguously gravid.^[48]
A study on the internal anatomy of the skulls of two Early Triassic specimens of Saurichthys, as well as on the phylogenetic relationships of saurichthyiforms, is published by Argyriou et al. (2018).^[49]
A comparative study on the bony labyrinth of early neopterygians, including relatives of gars and teleosts, is published by Giles, Rogers & Friedman (2018).^[50]
A study on the diversity of body shapes of neopterygians from the Triassic to the Early Cretaceous is published by Clarke & Friedman (2018).^[51]
Redescription and taxonomic reassessment of the pycnodontiform genus Cosmodus is published by Vullo et al. (2018).^[52]
A study on 52 specimens of Pycnodus from the Eocene Monte Bolca Lagerstätte (Italy), evaluating whether the morphological variability within the sample might be related to inter- or intraspecific variation, is published by Cawley et al. (2018).^[53]
A study on the anatomical structure and possible function of the flank bar-scales of members of Pycnodontiformes is published by Capasso (2018).^[54]
A revision of the phylogenetic relationships of the fossils fishes belonging to the group Halecomorphi is published by Ebert (2018).^[55]
A redescription of Asialepidotus shingyiensis and a study on the phylogenetic relationships of the species is published by Xu & Ma (2018).^[56]
A study on the phylogenetic relationships of the Triassic neopterygian Ticinolepis, as well as on the relationships of the fossil neopterygians in general, is published by López-Arbarello & Sferco (2018).^[57]
A study on the locomotion energetics of Leedsichthys problematicus, possible factors that drove the gigantism in pachycormiforms and the metabolic limits of body size in ray-finned fishes is published by Ferrón et al. (2018).^[58]
Anichthyodectiform fossil specimen preserving a small skull and anterior part of the trunk is described from a core recovered from a well drilled in the Cape Verde Basin, ca. 400km offshore from the West African Atlantic Margin, by Casson et al. (2018).^[59]
A study on the evolutionary history of the family Catostomidae, based on data from molecules, morphology and fossil record, is published by Bagley, Mayden & Harris (2018).^[60]
A study on the phylogenetic relationships of members of Acanthomorpha and on the timescale of the radiation of this group is published by Alfaro et al. (2018), who report that crown ages for five of the six major percomorph subclades, and for the bulk of the species diversity in the sixth, coincide with the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary.^[61]
A study on the morphology of the skeleton of Pholidophorus latiusculus, as well as on the phylogenetic relationships of this species, is published by Taverne (2018).^[62]
A study on the gill-arch anatomy in Late Cretaceous–early Paleogene members of Aulopiformes is published by Beckett, Giles & Friedman (2018).^[63]
A new specimen of Spinocaudichthys with preserved intestinal tract is described from the Cretaceous (Cenomanian) Jbel Oum Tkout Lagerstätte (Morocco) by Davesne et al. (2018).^[64]
A study on the bone histology of extant opahs, comparing it with bones of their extant and fossil relatives (including "Aipichthys" velifer), and testing the hypothesized link between endothermy and cellular bone (bone containing embedded osteocyte cells) in teleosts, is published by Davesne et al. (2018).^[65]
An articulated skeleton of a juvenile toadfish distinct from Louckaichthys novosadi is described from the Oligocene Bituminous Marls Formation (Romania) by Pikryl et al. (2018).^[66]
A study on the dynamics of diversification, phenotypic evolution and habitat transitions in the ray-finned fish group Carangaria after the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event is published by Ribeiro et al. (2018).^[67]
A study on the phylogenetic relationships of the fossil snake mackerels and cutlassfishes from the Eocene (Ypresian) London Clay Formation (United Kingdom) is published by Beckett et al. (2018).^[68]
Detailed description of the caudal skeleton of the Paleogene surgeonfish Arambourgthurus scombrurus is published by Carnevale & Tyler (2018).^[69]
A study on the morphology of the Oligocene percoid fish Oligoserranoides budensis is published by Bieńkowska-Wasiluk & Pałdyna (2018).^[70]
A study on the Pliocene fish fossils from the Kanapoi site (Kenya) and their implications for reconstructing lake and river environments in the Kanapoi Formation is published online by Stewart & Rufolo (2018).^[71]
Ametacarpal bone of a specimen of Pteranodon, bearing teeth marks likely produced by a shark and by a saurodontid fish, is described from the Campanian Mooreville Chalk (Alabama, United States) by Ehret & Harrell (2018).^[72]
A series of neck vertebrae of Pteranodon associated with a tooth of the lamniform shark Cretoxyrhina mantelli is described from the Upper Cretaceous Niobrara Formation (Kansas, United States) by Hone, Witton & Habib (2018), who interpret the specimen as evidence of Cretoxyrhina biting Pteranodon.^[73]
Amawsoniid coelacanth specimen is described from Rhaetian deposits of the Var Department (France) by Deesri et al. (2018), representing the first known coelacanth from the marine Triassic of France.^[74]
A study on both newly collected and earlier fossil material of Ventalepis ketleriensis from the Devonian (Famennian) of Latvia and central and northwestern Russia is published by Lebedev & Lukševičs (2018), who interpret the fossils as supporting the porolepiform affinities of this species, and name a new family Ventalepididae.^[75]
Anatomical description of the endocastof"Chirodipterus" australis from the Upper Devonian Gogo Formation (Australia) is published by Henderson & Challands (2018).^[76]
A revision of the lungfish remains from the Triassic of the Świętokrzyskie Mountains and from the northeastern Poland is published by Skrzycki, Niedźwiedzki & Tałanda (2018), who report the first known Middle Triassic finding of Arganodus worldwide and the oldest known occurrence of Ptychoceratodus in Europe.^[77]
Lungfish burrows are reported for the first time from the Lower and Middle Triassic deposits of the Southern Cis-Urals by Sennikov (2018).^[78]
A study on the anatomy of the lungfish Mioceratodus gregoryi from the Eocene Redbank Plains Formation (Australia) is published by Kemp (2018).^[79]
Description of well-preserved pelvic fin skeleton of a specimen of Rhizodus hibberti from the Carboniferous (Viséan) Asbian Wardie Shales (United Kingdom) is published by Jeffery et al. (2018).^[80]
A rediagnosis and redescription of Hyneria lindae based on new remains from the Catskill Formation (Pennsylvania, United States) is published by Daeschler & Downs (2018).^[81]

New taxa[edit]

Jawless vertebrates[edit]

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Altigibbaspis^[82]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Liu, Gai & Zhu	Devonian (early Lochkovian)	Xishancun	China	A member of Galeaspida belonging to the group Polybranchiaspiformes and the family Polybranchiaspidae. The type species is A. huiqingae.
Elgaia^[83]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Glinskiy	Devonian		Estonia	A member of the family Psammosteidae. The type species is "Tartuosteus" luhai Mark-Kurik (1965).
Faberaspis^[84]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Elliott, Lassiter & Blieck	Devonian (Lochkovian)	Drake Bay	Canada ( Nunavut)	A member of the family Cyathaspididae. The type species is F. elgae.
Kalanaspis^[85]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Tinn & Märss	Silurian (Aeronian)		Estonia	An early osteostracan. Genus includes new species K. delectabilis.
Nanningaspis^[86]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Gai et al.	Devonian (Pragian)	Nakaolin	China	A member of Galeaspida belonging to the group Polybranchiaspiformes and the family Gumuaspidae. The type species is N. zengi.
Paralogania denisoni^[87]	Sp. nov	Valid	Turner & Burrow	Silurian–Devonian boundary	Eastport	United States ( Maine)	Athelodont.
Platylomaspis^[86]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Gai et al.	Silurian (Telychian)	Tataertag	China	A member of Galeaspida belonging to the group Polybranchiaspiformes and the family Gumuaspidae. The type species is P. serratus.
Pseudolaxaspis^[86]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Gai et al.	Devonian (early Lochkovian)	Tataertag	China	A member of Galeaspida belonging to the group Polybranchiaspiformes and the family Gumuaspidae. The type species is "Laxaspis" rostrata Liu (1975).
Vladimirolepis^[83]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Glinskiy	Devonian		Estonia	A member of the family Psammosteidae. The type species is "Psammolepis" proia Mark-Kurik (1965).

Placoderms[edit]

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Hlavinichthys^[88]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Carr	Devonian (Famennian)	Ohio Shale	United States ( Ohio)	A member of Aspinothoracidi. The type species is H. jacksoni.
Microbrachius kedoae^[89]	Sp. nov	Valid	Mark-Kurik et al.	Devonian (Givetian)	Moroch Beds	Belarus
Wufengshania^[90]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Pan et al.	Devonian (Emsian)		China	A member of Antiarchi belonging to the family Bothriolepididae. The type species is W. magniforaminis.

Acanthodians[edit]

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Cheiracanthus flabellicostatus^[91]	Sp. nov	Valid	Pinakhina	Middle Devonian		Russia United Kingdom^[92]
Drygantacanthus^[93]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Voichyshyn & Szaniawski	Early Devonian		Ukraine	A member of Ischnacanthiformes belonging to the new family Podoliacanthidae. The type species is D. semirotunda.
Ginkgolepis^[94]	Gen. et sp. et comb. nov	Valid	Pinakhina & Märss	Devonian (Eifelian, Givetian, probably Famennian)	Härma Beds	Estonia Russia	A member of Acanthodiformes belonging to the family Cheiracanthidae. The type species is G. tenericostatus; genus also includes "Cheiracanthus" talimae Valiukevičius (1985).
Jolepis^[95]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Burrow & Turner	Devonian (Lochkovian)		Germany United Kingdom	A possible acanthodian of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is "Diplacanthoides" robustus Brotzen (1934).
Kasperacanthus^[93]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Voichyshyn & Szaniawski	Early Devonian		Ukraine	A member of Ischnacanthiformes belonging to the new family Podoliacanthidae. The type species is K. serratus.
Rhadinacanthus deltosquamosus^[94]	Sp. nov	Valid	Pinakhina & Märss	Devonian (Givetian)	Härma Beds	Estonia Russia	A member of Diplacanthiformes belonging to the family Diplacanthidae.

Cartilaginous fishes[edit]

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Acutalamna^[96]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Guinot & Carrillo-Briceño	Cretaceous (Albian and Cenomanian)	La Luna	Ecuador France Lithuania Peru Venezuela	Amackerel shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species A. karsteni.
Alopias palatasi^[97]	Sp. nov	Valid	Kent & Ward	Miocene	Calvert	Malta United States ( Maryland North Carolina South Carolina Virginia)	Athresher shark.
Altholepis salopensis^[95]	Sp. nov	Valid	Burrow & Turner	Devonian (Lochkovian)		United Kingdom	A member of Altholepidiformes belonging to the family Altholepididae.
Altusmirus^[98]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Fuchs et al.	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		Austria	Aground shark. Genus includes new species A. triquetrus.
Amaradontus^[99]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Hodnett & Elliott	Carboniferous (Serpukhovian)	Surprise Canyon	United States ( Arizona)	A member of Neoselachii belonging to the family Anachronistidae. The type species is A. santuccii.
Arcuodus^[100]	Gen. et sp. et comb. nov	Valid	Itano & Lambert	Carboniferous (late TournaisiantoViséan)	Bangor Burlington Keokuk Salem	United States ( Alabama Illinois Indiana Iowa)	A member of Holocephali belonging to the group Cochliodontiformes. The type species is A. multicuspidatus; genus also includes "Deltodopsis" bialveatus St. John & Worthen (1883).
Carcharoides lipsiensis^[101]	Sp. nov	Valid	Reinecke et al.	Oligocene (Rupelian)	Böhlen	Germany	Asand shark.
Caucasochasma^[102]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Prokofiev & Sychevskaya	Early Oligocene		Russia ( Krasnodar Krai)	A relative of the basking shark. The type species is C. zherikhini.
Cooleyella platera^[99]	Sp. nov	Valid	Hodnett & Elliott	Carboniferous (Serpukhovian)	Surprise Canyon	United States ( Arizona)	A member of Neoselachii belonging to the family Anachronistidae.
Cretacladoides^[103]	Gen. et 2 sp. nov	Valid	Feichtinger et al.	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		Austria	A cartilaginous fish of uncertain affinities. Originally described as a possible member of the family Falcatidae; Ivanov (2022) considered its teeth to be only superficially similar to the teeth of Paleozoic falcatids, and considered it to be a possible neoselachian.^[104] Genus includes new species C. ogiveformis and C. noricum.
Cretalamna bryanti^[105]	Sp. nov	Valid	Ebersole & Ehret	Late Cretaceous (late Santonian and early Campanian)	Eutaw Mooreville Chalk	United States ( Alabama)
Deltodus tubineus^[106]	Sp. nov	Valid	Richards et al.	Carboniferous (Tournaisian)	Ballagan	United Kingdom	A member of Cochliodontiformes belonging to the family Cochliodontidae.
Fornicatus^[98]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Fuchs et al.	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		Austria	Aground shark. Genus includes new species F. austriacus.
Hokomata^[99]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Hodnett & Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Watahomigi	United States ( Arizona)	A member of Xenacanthiformes belonging to the family Diplodoselachidae. The type species is H. parva.
Hybodus chuanjieensis^[107]	Sp. nov		Sun in Sun et al.	Middle Jurassic	Chuanjie Basin	China
Hybodus xinzhuangensis^[107]	Sp. nov		Sun in Sun et al.	Middle Jurassic	Chuanjie Basin	China
Igdabatis marmii^[108]	Sp. nov	Valid	Blanco	Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)		Spain
Lamarodus^[109]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Ivanov in Ivanov et al.	Permian (Guadalupian)	Bell Canyon	United States ( Texas)	A member of Hybodontiformes belonging to the superfamily Hybodontoidea. Genus includes new species L. triangulus. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it was published in 2020.
Marambioraja^[110]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Engelbrecht et al.	Eocene (Ypresian)	La Meseta	Antarctica (Seymour Island)	Askate. The type species is M. leiostemma.
Mesetaraja^[110]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Engelbrecht et al.	Eocene (Ypresian)	La Meseta	Antarctica (Seymour Island)	Askate. The type species is M. maleficapelli.
Microcarcharias^[96]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Guinot & Carrillo-Briceño	Late Cretaceous	Britton Niobrara	Canada United States Venezuela	Asand shark; a new genus for "Odontaspis" saskatchewanensis Case, Tokaryk & Baird (1990).
Microklomax^[99]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Hodnett & Elliott	Carboniferous (Serpukhovian)	Surprise Canyon	United States ( Arizona)	A member of Euselachii belonging to the family Protacrodontidae. The type species is M. carrieae.
Mooreodontus jaini^[111]	Sp. nov	Valid	Bhat, Ray & Datta	Late Triassic	Tiki	India	Axenacanthid.
Natarapax^[103]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Feichtinger et al.	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		Austria	A possible member of the family Ctenacanthidae. Genus includes new species N. trivortex.
Novaculodus^[99]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Hodnett & Elliott	Carboniferous (Serpukhovian)	Surprise Canyon	United States ( Arizona)	A member of Euselachii belonging to the family Protacrodontidae. The type species is N. billingsleyi.
Ostarriraja^[112]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Marramà, Schultz & Kriwet	Miocene (Burdigalian)		Austria	A member of Rajiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is O. parva.
Palaeocentroscymnus^[113]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Pollerspöck, Flammensbeck & Straube	Miocene	Lakšárska Nová Ves	Austria Germany Japan Slovakia Spain	Asleeper shark; a new genus for "Paraetmopterus" horvathi Underwood & Schlögl (2013).
Palaeoheterodontus^[114]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Hovestadt	Jurassic		Germany	Abullhead shark. Genus includes "Heterodontus" sarstedtensis Thies (1983).
Pastinachus kebarensis^[115]	Sp. nov	Valid	Adnet et al.	Eocene (late Bartonian)		Tunisia	A cowtail stingray of Pastinachus. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it was published in 2019.
Pristrisodus^[116]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Bhat, Ray & Datta	Late Triassic	Tiki	India	A member of Hybodontiformes belonging to the family Lonchidiidae. Genus includes "Parvodus" tikiensis Prasad et al. (2008).
Procestracion^[114]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Hovestadt	Jurassic		Germany	Abullhead shark. Genus includes "Acrodus" semirugosus Plieninger (1847), "Hemipristis" bidens Quenstedt (1852) and "Strophodus" semirugosus Quenstedt (1852).
Protoheterodontus^[114]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Hovestadt	Late Cretaceous		France United Kingdom	Abullhead shark. Genus includes "Heterodontus" boussioni Guinot et al. (2013).
Protohimantura^[117]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Marramà et al.	Miocene (Burdigalian?)	Tonasa	Indonesia	Awhiptail stingray belonging to the subfamily Urogymninae. The type species is "Trygon" vorstmani de Beaufort (1926).
Raja amphitrita^[110]	Sp. nov	Valid	Engelbrecht et al.	Eocene (Ypresian and Lutetian)	La Meseta Submeseta	Antarctica (Seymour Island)	Askate, a species of Raja.
Raja manitaria^[110]	Sp. nov	Valid	Engelbrecht et al.	Eocene (Ypresian and Lutetian)	La Meseta Submeseta	Antarctica (Seymour Island)	Askate, a species of Raja.
Similiteroscyllium^[98]	Gen. et sp. et comb. nov	Valid	Fuchs et al.	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		Austria France	Acarpet shark. Genus includes new species S. iniquus, as well as "Ornatoscyllium" rugasimulatum Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet (2014).
Squalicorax acutus^[118]	Sp. nov	Valid	Siversson et al.	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)	Gearle	Australia
Squalicorax bazzii^[118]	Sp. nov	Valid	Siversson et al.	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)	Gearle	Australia
Squalicorax lalunaensis^[96]	Sp. nov	Valid	Guinot & Carrillo-Briceño	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)	La Luna	Venezuela
Squalicorax moodyi^[96]	Sp. nov	Valid	Guinot & Carrillo-Briceño	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)	La Luna	Venezuela
Squalicorax mutabilis^[118]	Sp. nov	Valid	Siversson et al.	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian and Turonian)	Haycock	Australia
Stethacanthus concavus^[119]	Sp. nov	Valid	Ginter	Carboniferous (Gzhelian)	Indian Cave	United States ( Nebraska)
Tamiobatis elgae^[120]	Sp. nov	Valid	Ivanov in Ivanov & Plax	Devonian (Famennian) and Carboniferous (Tournaisian)		Belarus	A member of Ctenacanthiformes belonging to the family Ctenacanthidae.
Tikiodontus^[111]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Bhat, Ray & Datta	Late Triassic	Tiki	India	Axenacanthid. Genus includes new species T. asymmetricus.
Truyolsodontos^[121]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Bernárdez	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)		Spain	Amackerel shark. Genus includes new species T. estauni.
Whitropus^[106]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Richards et al.	Carboniferous (Tournaisian)	Ballagan	United Kingdom	A member of Cochliodontiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is W. longicalcus.

Ray-finned fishes[edit]

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Allogenartina^[122]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans, Huddleston & Takeuchi	Late Cretaceous (Santonian and Campanian)	Eutaw	United States ( Alabama New Jersey)	Possibly a member of Stomiiformes belonging to the group Gonostomatoidei, of uncertain phylogenetic placement within the latter group. The type species is A. muscogeei.
Amakusaichthys^[123]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Yabumoto, Hirose & Brito	Late Cretaceous (Santonian)	Hinoshima	Japan	A member of Ichthyodectiformes. Genus includes new species A. goshouraensis. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it was published in 2020.
Ameiurus grangerensis^[124]	Sp. nov	Valid	Smith, Martin & Carpenter	Miocene	Ellensburg	United States ( Washington)	A species of Ameiurus.
Amphiarius paleoorinocoensis^[125]	Sp. nov	Valid	Aguilera & Marceniuk	Late Miocene	Urumaco	Venezuela	A species of Amphiarius.
Anchiacipenser^[126]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Sato et al.	Late Cretaceous (Campanian)	Dinosaur Park	Canada ( Alberta)	Asturgeon. Genus includes new species A. acanthaspis.
Andrewsolepis^[127]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri belonging to the family Haplolepidae. The type species is A. lochlani.
Apateodus? assisi^[122]	Sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans, Huddleston & Takeuchi	Late Cretaceous (Santonian)	Eutaw	United States ( Alabama)	A member of Aulopiformes belonging to the family Ichthyotringidae.
Aphanolebias sarmaticus^[128]	Sp. nov	Valid	Reichenbacher, Filipescu & Miclea	Middle Miocene		Romania
Apsopelix ?berlinensis^[129]	Sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Early Cretaceous (BerriasiantoValanginian)		Germany Israel	A member of Crossognathiformes belonging to the family Crossognathidae.
Archaeglossus^[129]	Gen. et comb. et sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Jurassic (BathoniantoTithonian)		United Kingdom	A member of Osteoglossiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is "Otolithus (Leptolepidarum)" pentangulatus Frost (1924); genus also includes new species A. torrensi.
Ariopsis ariopsilus^[125]	Sp. nov	Valid	Aguilera & Marceniuk	Late Miocene	Urumaco	Venezuela	A species of Ariopsis.
Atherina carnevalei^[128]	Sp. nov	Valid	Reichenbacher, Filipescu & Miclea	Middle Miocene		Romania	A species of Atherina.
Aulothrissus^[129]	Gen. et 2 sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Early Cretaceous (BerriasiantoValanginian)	Gevaram	Israel	A member of Elopiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is A. avitus; genus also includes A. heletzensis.
Avonichthys^[130]	Gen. et sp. nov		Wilson, Pardo & Anderson	Carboniferous (Tournaisian)	Horton Bluff	Canada ( Nova Scotia)	An early ray-finned fish. The type species is A. manskyi.
Bagre urumacoensis^[125]	Sp. nov	Valid	Aguilera & Marceniuk	Late Miocene	Urumaco	Venezuela	A species of Bagre.
Benthalbella praecessor^[131]	Sp. nov	Valid	Nazarkin & Carnevale	Miocene (late Langhian–early Serravallian)	Kurasi	Russia ( Sakhalin Oblast)	A species of Benthalbella.
Bicavolithus^[129]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Early Cretaceous (Albian)		Germany	Ateleost of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species B. cavatus.
Blairolepis wallacei^[127]	Sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri belonging to the family Haplolepidae.
Blennius? martinii^[128]	Sp. nov	Valid	Reichenbacher, Filipescu & Miclea	Middle Miocene		Romania	Acombtooth blenny.
Bluefieldius^[132]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Mickle	Carboniferous (late Mississippian)	Bluefield	United States ( West Virginia)	An early ray-finned fish. The type species is B. mercerensis.
Braccohaplolepis^[127]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri belonging to the family Haplolepidae. The type species is B. fenestratum.
Cerinichthys^[55]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Ebert	Late Jurassic		France	A member of Halecomorphi belonging to the new order Ophiopsiformes. Genus includes new species C. koelblae.
Champsodon tethensis^[133]	Sp. nov	Valid	Bannikov	Eocene (Bartonian)		Russia	A species of Champsodon
Chaoia^[134]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Bannikov, Schwarzhans & Carnevale	Neogene		Austria Croatia Romania	A member of the family Sciaenidae. The type species is "Sciaena" moguntiniformis Pana (1977).
Clupea macrocephala^[135]	Sp. nov	Junior homonym	Yabumoto & Nazarkin	Miocene	Bessho	Japan	A species of Clupea. The specific name is preoccupied by Clupea macrocephala Lacépède (1803); Yabumoto & Nazarkin (2020) coined a replacement name Clupea hanishinaensis.^[136]
Coryphaenoides scrupus^[137]	Sp. nov	Valid	Brzobohatý & Nolf	Middle Miocene		Czech Republic	A species of Coryphaenoides.
Cowetaichthys^[122]	Gen. et 2 sp. et comb. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans, Huddleston & Takeuchi	Late Cretaceous (SantoniantoMaastrichtian) and Paleocene	Eutaw	Denmark Germany Greenland United States ( Alabama)	Abeardfish. The type species is C. alabamae; genus also includes new species C. amberi, as well as "genus Polymixiidarum" beaury Schwarzhans (2010), "genus Veliferidarum" groenlandicus Schwarzhans (2004) and "genus Veliferidarum" harderi Schwarzhans (2003).
Cretolepis^[138]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Wang et al.	Early Cretaceous	Longjiang	China	A member of Palaeonisciformes. The type species is C. dongbeiensis.
Croatosciaena^[134]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Bannikov, Schwarzhans & Carnevale	Middle Miocene		Croatia	A member of the family Sciaenidae. The type species is C. krambergeri.
Cubariomma^[139]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Bannikov	Early Oligocene		Russia ( Adygea)	A member of Stromateoidei of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species C. yanakuzminae.
Dapedium ballei^[140]	Sp. nov	Valid	Maxwell & López-Arbarello	Middle Jurassic (Aalenian)	Opalinuston	Germany
Doggerichthys^[129]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Middle Jurassic (Aalenian		Germany	A member of Leptolepidiformes sensu lato of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species D. anguilliformis.
Eleogobius prochazkai^[128]	Sp. nov	Valid	Reichenbacher, Filipescu & Miclea	Middle Miocene		Romania
Elops eutawanus^[122]	Sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans, Huddleston & Takeuchi	Late Cretaceous (Santonian)	Eutaw	United States ( Alabama)	A species of Elops.
Eoalosa^[141]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Marramà & Carnevale	Eocene (Ypresian)	Monte Bolca	Italy	A member of the family Clupeidae. The type species is E. janvieri.
Eoellimmichthys^[142]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Marramà et al.	Eocene (late Ypresian)	Monte Bolca	Italy	A member of Clupeomorpha belonging to the group Ellimmichthyiformes and the family Paraclupeidae. The type species is E. superstes.
Eutawichthys^[122]	Gen. et 2 sp. et comb. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans, Huddleston & Takeuchi	Late Cretaceous (SantoniantoMaastrichtian)	Eutaw	United States ( Alabama Maryland Mississippi New Jersey Tennessee)	A member of Beryciformes belonging to the group Berycoidei, of uncertain phylogenetic placement within the latter group. The type species is E. stringeri; genus also includes new species E. compressus, as well as “genus Apogonidarum” maastrichtiensis Nolf & Stringer (1996) and “genus Apogonidarum” zideki Nolf & Stringer (1996).
Furloichthys^[143]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Taverne & Capasso	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)		Italy	A member of the family Ichthyodectidae. The type species is F. bonarellii.
Fuyuanichthys^[144]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Xu, Ma & Ren	Middle Triassic (Ladinian)	Falang	China	An early member of Ginglymodi. The type species is F. wangi.
Genartina cretacea^[122]	Sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans, Huddleston & Takeuchi	Late Cretaceous (Santonian)	Eutaw	United States ( Alabama)	Possibly a member of Stomiiformes.
Gobius apuseni^[128]	Sp. nov	Valid	Reichenbacher, Filipescu & Miclea	Middle Miocene		Romania	A species of Gobius.
Gobius holcovae^[128]	Sp. nov	Valid	Reichenbacher, Filipescu & Miclea	Middle Miocene		Romania	A species of Gobius.
Gobius manfredi^[128]	Sp. nov	Valid	Reichenbacher, Filipescu & Miclea	Middle Miocene		Romania	A species of Gobius.
Grimmenichthys^[145]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Konwert & Hörnig	Early Jurassic (Toarcian)		Germany	A member of Pholidophoriformes. Genus includes new species G. ansorgei.
Guimarotaichthys^[129]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Late Jurassic	Camadas de Guimarota	Portugal	A non-teleost bony fish of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species G. problematicus.
Haqelpycnodus^[146]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Taverne & Capasso	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)		Lebanon	A member of the family Pycnodontidae. The type species is H. picteti.
Ijimaia rara^[137]	Sp. nov	Valid	Brzobohatý & Nolf	Middle Miocene		Czech Republic	A species of Ijimaia.
Italoalbula^[147]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Taverne & Capasso	Early Cretaceous (Albian)	Pietraroja	Italy	Abonefish. The type species is I. pietrarojae.
Joffrichthys tanyourus^[148]	Sp. nov	Valid	Murray et al.	Paleocene	Paskapoo	Canada ( Alberta)	A member of Osteoglossomorpha of uncertain phylogenetic placement.
Kalabisia^[149]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Přikryl & Carnevale	Oligocene–early Miocene	Ždánicko-Hustopeče	Czech Republic	Aviviparous brotula belonging to the subfamily Brosmophycinae. The type species is K. krumvirensis.
Lagocephalus striatus^[150]	Sp. nov	Valid	Aguilera et al.	Miocene (Serravallian)	Valiente Peninsula	Panama	A species of Lagocephalus.
Lanarkichthys^[127]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is L. gardineri.
Landinisciaena^[134]	Gen. et sp. et comb. nov	Valid	Bannikov, Schwarzhans & Carnevale	Miocene (late Burdigalian or early Langhian)		Belgium Germany Russia	A member of the family Sciaenidae. The type species is L. popovi; genus also includes "Atractoscion" elongatissimus Schwarzhans (1993).
Lanxangichthys^[151]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Cavin et al.	Early Cretaceous (Aptian)	Grès supérieurs Khok Kruat?	Laos Thailand?	Agar. Genus includes new species L. alticephalus.
Lasalichthys otischalkensis^[152]	Sp. nov	Valid	Gibson	Late Triassic	Dockum Group	United States ( Texas)	A member of Redfieldiiformes.
Leptoelops^[129]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Middle Jurassic		Germany	A member of Elopiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Otolithus (Lycopteridarum) rhenanus Weiler (1954); genus also includes Otolithus (Lycopteridarum) acutus Weiler (1954).
Leptosciaena^[134]	Gen. et comb. et sp. nov	Valid	Bannikov, Schwarzhans & Carnevale	Neogene		Azerbaijan Italy Kazakhstan	A member of the family Sciaenidae. The type species is "Genyonemus" karagiensis Bratishko, Schwarzhans & Reichenbacher (2015); genus also includes "Otolithus (Mugilidarum)" azerbaidjanicus Djafarova (2006), as well as new species L. caputoi.
Leuroglossus kobylianskyi^[153]^[154]	Sp. nov	Valid	Nazarkin	Middle–Late Miocene	Kurasi	Russia ( Sakhalin Oblast)	A species of Leuroglossus
Libanopycnodus^[155]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Taverne & Capasso	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)		Lebanon	A member of the family Pycnodontidae. The type species is L. wenzi.
Lopadichthys^[148]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Murray et al.	Paleocene	Paskapoo	Canada ( Alberta)	A member of Osteoglossiformes. The type species is L. colwellae.
Macroynis^[68]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Beckett et al.	Eocene	London Clay	United Kingdom	A relative of snake mackerels and cutlassfishes. Genus includes new species M. casieri.
Motlayoichthys^[156]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Arratia, González-Rodríguez & Hernández-Guerrero	Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian)	El Doctor	Mexico	A member of Crossognathiformes belonging to the family Pachyrhizodontidae. The type species is M. sergioi.
Mylocheilus kevinmeeksi^[124]	Sp. nov	Valid	Smith, Martin & Carpenter	Miocene	Ellensburg	United States ( Washington)	A relative of the peamouth.
Nardoglossus^[157]	Gen. et sp. nov.	Valid	Taverne & Capasso	Late Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian)	Altamura	Italy	A member of Gonorynchiformes belonging to the group Gonorynchoidei. The type species is N. sanctibernardini.
Nipponocypris takayamai^[158]	Sp. nov	Valid	Miyata, Yabumoto & Hirano	Middle Pleistocene	Nogami	Japan	A species of Nipponocypris.
Palealbula declivis^[129]	Sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		Germany	A member of Albuliformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement.
Palealbula depressidorsalis^[129]	Sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Early Cretaceous (Albian)		United Kingdom	A member of Albuliformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement.
Paleoschizothorax^[159]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Yang et al.	Oligocene	Qaidam Basin	China	A member of the family Cyprinidae related to members of the genus Schizothorax. Genus includes new species P. qaidamensis.
Paleoserranus^[160]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Cantalice, Alvarado-Ortega & Alaniz-Galvan	Paleocene		Mexico	A member of the family Serranidae. Genus includes new species P. lakamhae.
Parahaplolepis poppaea^[127]	Sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri belonging to the family Haplolepidae.
Peltopleurus tyrannos^[161]	Sp. nov	Valid	Xu, Ma & Zhao	Middle Triassic (Ladinian)	Falang	China
Pickeringius^[162]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Choo et al.	Late Devonian	Gogo	Australia	An early ray-finned fish. Genus includes new species P. acanthophorus.
Piranhamesodon^[163]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Kölbl-Ebert et al.	Late Jurassic (late Kimmeridgian to early Tithonian)		Germany	A member of Pycnodontiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is P. pinnatomus.
Pontosciaena^[134]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Bannikov, Schwarzhans & Carnevale	Neogene		Crimean Peninsula Azerbaijan? Romania?	A member of the family Sciaenidae. The type species is "Serranus" acuterostratus Rückert-Ülkümen (1996); genus might also include "Otolithus (Percidarum)" sigmoilinoides Pobedina (1956).
Protalbula websteri^[129]	Sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian)		United Kingdom	A member of Albuliformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement.
Protarpon boualii^[164]	Sp. nov	Valid	Khalloufi et al.	Paleocene (Danian)	Oulad Abdoun Basin	Morocco	A relative of tarpons.
Protoelops^[129]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Middle JurassictoEarly Cretaceous (BathoniantoAptian)		Spain United Kingdom	A member of the family Elopidae. The type species is "Otolithus (Leptolepidarum)" cuneiformis Frost (1924); genus also includes "Leptolepis" tenuirostris Stinton (1968) and "genus Protacanthopterygiorum" scalpellum Nolf (2004).
Protosciaena kirbyorum^[165]	Sp. nov	Valid	Stringer & Bell	Early Pliocene		United States ( Georgia (U.S. state))	A member of the family Sciaenidae.
Pseudogonatodus aurulentum^[127]	Sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri belonging to the family Gonatodidae.
Pseudohaplolepis^[127]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is P. argentatum.
Pseudotrichiurus^[122]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans, Huddleston & Takeuchi	Late Cretaceous (Santonian)	Eutaw	United States ( Alabama)	A member of Aulopiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is P. sagax.
Pterothrissus carolinensis^[166]	Sp. nov	Valid	Stringer et al.	Late Cretaceous (early Campanian)	Tar Heel	United States ( North Carolina)	A relative of the Japanese gissu.
Quasimodichthys^[167]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Paiva & Gallo	Late Jurassic (Oxfordian)	Pastos Bons	Brazil	A member of Semionotiformes. The type species is "Lepidotus" piauhyensis Roxo & Löfgren (1936)
Rhadinichthys glabrolepis^[127]	Sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri belonging to the family Rhadinichthyidae.
Rhadinichthys? ornatocephalum^[127]	Sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri belonging to the family Rhadinichthyidae.
Rhadinichthys? plumosum^[127]	Sp. nov	Valid	Elliott	Carboniferous (Bashkirian)	Lower Coal Measures	United Kingdom	A member of Actinopteri belonging to the family Rhadinichthyidae.
Sanjuanableps^[168]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Bogan et al.	Late Miocene		Argentina	A member of the family Anablepidae. Genus includes new species S. calingasta.
Saurichthys spinosa^[169]	Sp. nov	Valid	Wu, Sun & Fang	Middle Triassic (Anisian)	Guanling	China
Sciades latissimum^[125]	Sp. nov	Valid	Aguilera & Marceniuk	Late Miocene	Urumaco	Venezuela	A species of Sciades.
Sciades peregrinus^[125]	Sp. nov	Valid	Aguilera & Marceniuk	Late Miocene	Urumaco	Venezuela	A species of Sciades.
Scopulipiscis^[170]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Latimer & Giles	Late Triassic	Kössen	Switzerland	A relative of Dapedium. Genus includes new species S. saxciput.
Sigmapycnodus^[155]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Taverne & Capasso	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)		Lebanon	A member of the family Pycnodontidae. The type species is S. giganteus.
Sphaeronchus rundlei^[129]	Sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian)	Kimmeridge Clay	United Kingdom	A member of Leptolepidiformes sensu lato of uncertain phylogenetic placement.
Vinctifer ferrusquiai^[171]	Sp. nov	Valid	Cantalice, Alvarado-Ortega & Brito	Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian)	Sabinal	Mexico	A member of Aspidorhynchiformes belonging to the family Aspidorhynchidae.
Vox thlotlo^[122]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans, Huddleston & Takeuchi	Late Cretaceous (Santonian)	Eutaw	United States ( Alabama)	Ateleost of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is V. thlotlo.
Wettonius^[172]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Carnevale & Bannikov	Eocene	Monte Bolca Nanjemoy Formation	Italy United States ( Virginia)^[173]	A member of the family Veliferidae. Genus includes new species W. angeloi.
Xenoleptolepis^[129]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Schwarzhans	Early JurassictoEarly Cretaceous (SinemuriantoBerriasian)		Germany United Kingdom	A member of the family Leptolepididae sensu lato. The type species is Otolithus (incertae sedis) withersi Frost (1926); genus also includes Otolithus (Salmonoidei) oncorhynchoides Weiler (1954).
Yuskaichthys^[174]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Bogan, Agnolin & Scanferla	Eocene	Maíz Gordo	Argentina	A member of the family Andinichthyidae. The type species is Y. eocenicus.
Zaprora koreana^[175]	Sp. nov	Valid	Nam & Nazarkin	Neogene		South Korea	A relative of the prowfish.
Zurupleuropholis^[176]	Gen. et 2 sp. nov	Valid	Giordano et al.	Early Cretaceous (Albian)	Lagarcito	Argentina	A relative of Pleuropholis. Genus includes new species Z. quijadensis and Z. decollavi.

Lobe-finned fishes[edit]

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Celsiodon^[177]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Clack et al.	Devonian (late Famennian)		Greenland	Alungfish related to Ctenodus. Genus includes new species is C. ahlbergi.
Ceratodus tunuensis^[178]	Sp. nov	Valid	Agnolin et al.	Late Triassic	Fleming Fjord	Greenland	Alungfish.
Eusthenopteron jenkinsi^[179]	Sp. nov	Valid	Downs et al.	Devonian (Frasnian)	Fram	Canada ( Nunavut)
Mawsonia soba^[180]	Sp. nov	Valid	Brito et al.	Early Cretaceous	Babouri Figuil Basin	Cameroon	Acoelacanth.
Ptychoceratodus oldhami^[181]	Sp. nov	Valid	Bhat & Ray	Late Triassic (Carnian)	Tiki	India	Alungfish. Announced in 2018; the final version of the article naming it was published in 2020.

References[edit]

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^ Lauren Sallan; Matt Friedman; Robert S. Sansom; Charlotte M. Bird; Ivan J. Sansom (2018). "The nearshore cradle of early vertebrate diversification". Science. 362 (6413): 460–464. Bibcode:2018Sci...362..460S. doi:10.1126/science.aar3689. PMID 30361374. S2CID 53089922.

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^ Anne Kemp (2018). "Adaptations to life in freshwater for Mioceratodus gregoryi, a lungfish from Redbank Plains, an Eocene locality in southeast Queensland, Australia". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 42 (2): 305–310. Bibcode:2018Alch...42..305K. doi:10.1080/03115518.2017.1395076. S2CID 135389476.

^ Jonathan E. Jeffery; Glenn W. Storrs; Timothy Holland; Clifford J. Tabin; Per E. Ahlberg (2018). "Unique pelvic fin in a tetrapod-like fossil fish, and the evolution of limb patterning". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 115 (47): 12005–12010. Bibcode:2018PNAS..11512005J. doi:10.1073/pnas.1810845115. PMC 6255188. PMID 30397126.

^ Edward B. Daeschler; Jason P. Downs (2018). "New description and diagnosis of Hyneria lindae (Sarcopterygii, Tristichopteridae) from the Upper Devonian Catskill Formation in Pennsylvania, U.S.A". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (3): e1448834. Bibcode:2018JVPal..38E8834D. doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1448834. S2CID 89661336.

^ Yu-Hai Liu; Zhi-Kun Gai; Min Zhu (2018). "New findings of galeaspids (Agnatha) from the Lower Devonian of Qujing, Yunnan, China". Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 56 (1): 1–15. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.170418.

^ ^a ^b Vadim Glinskiy (2018). "Phylogenetic relationships of psammosteid heterostracans (Pteraspidiformes), Devonian jawless vertebrates". Biological Communications. 62 (4): 219–243. doi:10.21638/11701/spbu03.2017.402. hdl:11701/10257.

^ David K. Elliott; Linda S. Lassiter; Alain Blieck (2018). "A new species of cyathaspid (Vertebrata: Pteraspidomorphi: Heterostraci) from the Lower Devonian Drake Bay Formation, Prince of Wales Island, Nunavut, Arctic Canada". Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences. 67 (1): 88–95. doi:10.3176/earth.2018.06.

^ Oive Tinn; Tiiu Märss (2018). "The earliest osteostracan Kalanaspis delectabilis gen. et sp. nov. from the mid-Aeronian (mid-Llandovery, lower silurian) of Estonia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (1): e1425212. Bibcode:2018JVPal..38E5212T. doi:10.1080/02724634.2017.1425212. S2CID 90116881.

^ ^a ^b ^c Zhikun Gai; Liwu Lu; Wenjin Zhao; Min Zhu (2018). "New polybranchiaspiform fishes (Agnatha: Galeaspida) from the Middle Palaeozoic of China and their ecomorphological implications". PLOS ONE. 13 (9): e0202217. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1302217G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0202217. PMC 6145596. PMID 30231026.

^ Susan Turner; Carole J. Burrow (2018). "Microvertebrates from the Silurian–Devonian boundary beds of the Eastport Formation, Maine, eastern USA". Atlantic Geology. 54: 171–187. doi:10.4138/atlgeol.2018.006.

^ Robert K. Carr (2018). "A new aspinothoracid arthrodire from the Late Devonian of Ohio, U.S.A." Acta Geologica Polonica. 68 (3): 363–379. doi:10.1515/agp-2018-0021 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)

^ Elga Mark-Kurik; Michael J. Newman; Ursula Toom; Jan L. den Blaauwen (2018). "A new species of the antiarch Microbrachius from the Middle Devonian (Givetian) of Belarus". Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences. 67 (1): 3. doi:10.3176/earth.2017.22.

^ Zhaohui Pan; Min Zhu; You’An Zhu; Liantao Jia (2018). "A new antiarch placoderm from the Emsian (Early Devonian) of Wuding, Yunnan, China". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 42 (1): 10–21. Bibcode:2018Alch...42...10P. doi:10.1080/03115518.2017.1338357. S2CID 134431456.

^ D. V. Pinakhina (2018). "A new cheiracanthid acanthodian species from the Aruküla Regional Stage (Middle Devonian, Givetian) of the eastern Main Devonian Field". Paleontological Journal. 52 (1): 42–48. Bibcode:2018PalJ...52...42P. doi:10.1134/S0031030118010112. S2CID 89748444.

^ Carole J. Burrow; Michael J. Newman; Jan L. den Blaauwen (2020). "Cheiracanthid acanthodians from the lower fossil fish-bearing horizons (Eifelian, Middle Devonian) of the Orcadian Basin, Scotland". Scottish Journal of Geology. 57: sjg2020-006. doi:10.1144/sjg2020-006. S2CID 225203153.

^ ^a ^b Victor Voichyshyn; Hubert Szaniawski (2018). "New ischnacanthiform jaw bones from the Lower Devonian of Podolia, Ukraine". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 63 (2): 327–339. doi:10.4202/app.00456.2018.

^ ^a ^b Darya V. Pinakhina; Tiiu Märss (2018). "The Middle Devonian acanthodian assemblage of the Karksi outcrop in Estonia". Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences. 67 (1): 96–111. doi:10.3176/earth.2018.07.

^ ^a ^b Carolle J. Burrow; Susan Turner (2018). "Stem chondrichthyan microfossils from the Lower Old Red Sandstone of the Welsh Borderland". Acta Geologica Polonica. 68 (3): 321–334. doi:10.1515/agp-2018-0010 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Guillaume Guinot; Jorge Carrillo-Briceño (2018). "Lamniform sharks from the Cenomanian (Upper Cretaceous) of Venezuela" (PDF). Cretaceous Research. 82: 1–20. Bibcode:2018CrRes..82....1G. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.09.021. S2CID 135126387.

^ Bretton W. Kent; David J. Ward (2018). "The cartilaginous fishes (chimaeras, sharks, and rays) of Calvert Cliffs, Maryland, USA. Addendum: a new species of giant thresher shark (family Alopiidae) with serrated teeth". Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology. 100 (100): 157–160. doi:10.5479/si.1943-6688.100.

^ ^a ^b ^c Iris Fuchs; Andrea Engelbrecht; Alexander Lukeneder; Jürgen Kriwet (2018). "New Early Cretaceous sharks (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from deep-water deposits of Austria". Cretaceous Research. 84: 245–257. Bibcode:2018CrRes..84..245F. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.11.013.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e John-Paul M. Hodnett; David K. Elliott (2018). "Carboniferous chondrichthyan assemblages from the Surprise Canyon and Watahomigi formations (latest Mississippian–Early Pennsylvanian) of the western Grand Canyon, Northern Arizona". Journal of Paleontology. 92 (S77): 1–33. Bibcode:2018JPal...92S...1H. doi:10.1017/jpa.2018.72.

^ Wayne M. Itano; Lance L. Lambert (2018). "A new cochliodont anterior tooth plate from the Mississippian of Alabama (USA) having implications for the origin of tooth plates from tooth files". Zoological Letters. 4: 12. doi:10.1186/s40851-018-0097-8. PMC 5991435. PMID 29930866.

^ Thomas Reinecke; Fritz von der Hocht; Dirk Gille; René Kindlimann (2018). "A review of the odontaspidid shark Carcharoides AMEGHINO 1901 (Lamniformes, Odontaspididae) in the Chattian and Rupelian of the North Sea Basin, with the definition of a neotype of Carcharoides catticus (PHILIPPI, 1846) and description of a new species". Palaeontos. 31: 1–75.

^ A. M. Prokofiev; E. K. Sychevskaya (2018). "Basking shark (Lamniformes: Cetorhinidae) from the Lower Oligocene of the Caucasus". Journal of Ichthyology. 58 (2): 127–138. doi:10.1134/S0032945218020121. S2CID 19209129.

^ ^a ^b Iris Feichtinger; Andrea Engelbrecht; Alexander Lukeneder; Jürgen Kriwet (2018). "New chondrichthyans characterised by cladodont-like tooth morphologies from the Early Cretaceous of Austria, with remarks on the microstructural diversity of enameloid". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 32 (6): 823–836. doi:10.1080/08912963.2018.1539971. S2CID 92392461.

^ Alexander O. Ivanov (2022). "New late Carboniferous chondrichthyans from the European Russia". Bulletin of Geosciences. 97 (2): 219–234. doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1845. S2CID 249479522.

^ Jun A. Ebersole; Dana J. Ehret (2018). "A new species of Cretalamna sensu stricto (Lamniformes, Otodontidae) from the Late Cretaceous (Santonian-Campanian) of Alabama, USA". PeerJ. 6: e4229. doi:10.7717/peerj.4229. PMC 5764036. PMID 29333348.

^ ^a ^b Kelly R. Richards; Janet E. Sherwin; Timothy R. Smithson; Rebecca F. Bennion; Sarah J. Davies; John E. A. Marshall; Jennifer A. Clack (2018). "Diverse and durophagous: Early Carboniferous chondrichthyans from the Scottish Borders". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 108 (1): 67–87. doi:10.1017/S1755691018000166. S2CID 133929085.

^ ^a ^b Baidong Sun; Wei Wang; Junping Liu; Donghu Song; Boye Lü; Yunfei Xu; Lu Wang (2018). "New fossil materials of Hybodus (Chondrichthyes) in the Middle Jurassic found in Chuanjie Basin of central Yunnan Province". Geological Bulletin of China. 37 (11): 1991–1996.

^ Alejandro Blanco (2018). "Igdabatis marmii sp. nov. (Myliobatiformes) from the lower Maastrichtian (Upper Cretaceous) of north-eastern Spain: an Ibero-Armorican origin for a Gondwanan batoid". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 17 (10): 865–879. doi:10.1080/14772019.2018.1472673. S2CID 92535724.

^ Alexander O. Ivanov; Merlynd K. Nestell; Galina P. Nestell; Gorden L. Bell Jr. (2018). "New fish assemblages from the Middle Permian from the Guadalupe Mountains, West Texas, USA". Palaeoworld. 29 (2): 239–256. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2018.10.003. S2CID 134496257.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Andrea Engelbrecht; Thomas Mörs; Marcelo A. Reguero; Jürgen Kriwet (2018). "Skates and rays (Elasmobranchii, Batomorphii) from the Eocene La Meseta and Submeseta formations, Seymour Island, Antarctica". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 31 (8): 1028–1044. doi:10.1080/08912963.2017.1417403. PMC 6650296. PMID 31337928.

^ ^a ^b Mohd Shafi Bhat; Sanghamitra Ray; P.M. Datta (2018). "A new assemblage of freshwater sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii) from the Upper Triassic of India". Geobios. 51 (4): 269–283. Bibcode:2018Geobi..51..269B. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2018.06.004. S2CID 134435176.

^ Giuseppe Marramà; Ortwin Schultz; Jürgen Kriwet (2018). "A new Miocene skate from the Central Paratethys (Upper Austria): the first unambiguous skeletal record for the Rajiformes (Chondrichthyes: Batomorphii)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 17 (11): 937–960. doi:10.1080/14772019.2018.1486336. PMC 6510527. PMID 31156351.

^ Jürgen Pollerspöck; Christina K. Flammensbeck; Nicolas Straube (2018). "Palaeocentroscymnus (Chondrichthyes: Somniosidae), a new sleeper shark genus from Miocene deposits of Austria (Europe)". PalZ. 92 (3): 443–456. Bibcode:2018PalZ...92..443P. doi:10.1007/s12542-017-0398-9. S2CID 134973773.

^ ^a ^b ^c D.C. Hovestadt (2018). "Reassessment and revision of the fossil Heterodontidae (Chondrichthyes: Neoselachii) based on tooth morphology of extant taxa". Palaeontos. 30: 1–73.

^ Sylvain Adnet; Medhi Mouana; Anne-Lise Charruault; El Mebrouk Essid; Hayet Khayati Ammar; Wissem Marzougui; Gilles Merzeraud; Rodolphe Tabuce; Monique Vianey-Liaud; Laurent Marivaux (2019). "Teeth, fossil record and evolutionary history of the cowtail stingray Pastinachus Rüppell, 1829" (PDF). Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 31 (9): 1213–1222. doi:10.1080/08912963.2018.1431779. S2CID 90521628.

^ Mohd Shafi Bhat; Sanghamitra Ray; P. M. Datta (2018). "A new hybodont shark (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from the Upper Triassic Tiki Formation of India with remarks on its dental histology and biostratigraphy". Journal of Paleontology. 92 (2): 221–239. Bibcode:2018JPal...92..221B. doi:10.1017/jpa.2017.63. S2CID 134754784.

^ Giuseppe Marramà; Stefanie Klug; John de Vos; Jürgen Kriwet (2018). "Anatomy, relationships and palaeobiogeographic implications of the first Neogene holomorphic stingray (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae) from the early Miocene of Sulawesi, Indonesia, SE Asia". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 184 (4): 1142–1168. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zly020. hdl:2318/1766104.

^ ^a ^b ^c Mikael Siversson; Todd D. Cook; Helen E. Ryan; David K. Watkins; Nikolai J. Tatarnic; Peter J. Downes; Michael G. Newbrey (2018). "Anacoracid sharks and calcareous nannofossil stratigraphy of the mid-Cretaceous 'upper' Gearle Siltstone and Haycock Marl in the lower Murchison River area, Western Australia". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 43 (1): 85–113. doi:10.1080/03115518.2018.1462401. S2CID 133888665.

^ Michał Ginter (2018). "Symmoriiform sharks from the Pennsylvanian of Nebraska". Acta Geologica Polonica. 68 (3): 391–401. doi:10.1515/agp-2018-0009 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)

^ Alexander O. Ivanov; Dmitry P. Plax (2018). "Chondrichthyans from the Devonian–Early Carboniferous of Belarus". Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences. 67 (1): 43–58. doi:10.3176/earth.2018.03.

^ Enrique Bernárdez (2018). "Truyolsodontos estauni n. gen., n. sp., Truyolsodontidae, a new family of lamniform sharks from the Cenomanian of northern Spain". Annales de Paléontologie. 104 (3): 175–181. Bibcode:2018AnPal.104..175B. doi:10.1016/j.annpal.2018.05.002. S2CID 135273664.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Werner W. Schwarzhans; Richard W. Huddleston; Gary T. Takeuchi (2018). "A late Santonian fish-fauna from the Eutaw Formation of Alabama reconstructed from otoliths". Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia. 124 (1): 45–72. doi:10.13130/2039-4942/9624.

^ Yoshitaka Yabumoto; Koji Hirose; Paulo M. Brito (2018). "A new ichthyodectiform fish, Amakusaichthys goshouraensis gen. et sp. nov. from the Upper Cretaceous (Santonian) Himenoura Group in Goshoura, Amakusa, Kumamoto, Japan". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 32 (3): 362–375. doi:10.1080/08912963.2018.1497022. S2CID 91632554.

^ ^a ^b Gerald R. Smith; James E. Martin; Nathan E. Carpenter (2018). "Fishes of the Mio-Pliocene Western Snake River Plain and vicinity. IV. Fossil fishes from the Miocene Ellensburg Formation, south central Washington". Miscellaneous Publications. Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan. 204 (4): 1–19. hdl:2027.42/146545.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Orangel Aguilera; Alexandre Pires Marceniuk (2018). "Neogene tropical sea catfish (Siluriformes; Ariidae), with insights into paleo and modern diversity within northeastern South America". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 82: 108–121. Bibcode:2018JSAES..82..108A. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2017.12.017.

^ Hiroki Sato; Alison M. Murray; Oksana Vernygora; Philip J. Currie (2018). "A rare, articulated sturgeon (Chondrostei: Acipenseriformes) from the Upper Cretaceous of Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (4): (1)–(15). doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1488137. S2CID 92574712.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Francis M. Elliott (2018). "An early actinopterygian ichthyofauna from the Scottish Lower Coal Measures Formation: Westphalian A (Bashkirian)". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 107 (4): 351–394. doi:10.1017/S1755691018000051. S2CID 134335605.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Bettina Reichenbacher; Sorin Filipescu; Angela Miclea (2018). "A unique middle Miocene (Sarmatian) fish fauna from coastal deposits in the eastern Pannonian Basin (Romania)". Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 99 (2): 177–194. doi:10.1007/s12549-018-0334-3. S2CID 133891487.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Werner Schwarzhans (2018). "A review of Jurassic and Early Cretaceous otoliths and the development of early morphological diversity in otoliths". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 287 (1): 75–121. doi:10.1127/njgpa/2018/0707.

^ Conrad D. Wilson; Jason D. Pardo; Jason S. Anderson (2018). "A primitive actinopterygian braincase from the Tournaisian of Nova Scotia". Royal Society Open Science. 5 (5): 171727. Bibcode:2018RSOS....571727W. doi:10.1098/rsos.171727. PMC 5990821. PMID 29892368.

^ Mikhail V. Nazarkin; Giorgio Carnevale (2018). "A Miocene pearleye, Benthalbella praecessor, sp. nov. (Teleostei, Aulopiformes), from Sakhalin Island, Russia: the first known skeletal record for the family Scopelarchidae". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (5): e1511992. Bibcode:2018JVPal..38E1992N. doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1511992. S2CID 91906009.

^ Kathryn E. Mickle (2018). "A new lower actinopterygian fish from the Upper Mississippian Bluefield Formation of West Virginia, USA". PeerJ. 6: e5533. doi:10.7717/peerj.5533. PMC 6119456. PMID 30186696.

^ Alexandre F. Bannikov (2018). "Bartonian bony fish fauna (Uppermost Middle Eocene) of the North Caucasus (Pshekha River)". In S.V. Rozhnov (ed.). Proceedings of Paleontological Society. Volume I. pp. 7–14. ISBN 978-5-9500685-2-2.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Alexandre F. Bannikov; Werner W. Schwarzhans; Giorgio Carnevale (2018). "Neogene Paratethyan croakers (Teleostei, Sciaenidae)". Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia. 124 (3): 535–571. doi:10.13130/2039-4942/10696.

^ Yoshitaka Yabumoto; Mihkail V. Nazarkin (2018). "A new Miocene herring, Clupea macrocephala, from Sakaki Town, Hanishina County, Nagano, Japan". Paleontological Research. 22 (4): 352–363. doi:10.2517/2018PR002. S2CID 134054831.

^ Yoshitaka Yabumoto; Mihkail V. Nazarkin (2020). "Clupea hanishinaensis nomen novum, a replacement name for the Miocene clupeid fish Clupea macrocephala Yabumoto and Nazarkin, 2018 from Nagano, Japan". Paleontological Research. 24 (3): 238. doi:10.2517/2019PR011. S2CID 220281581.

^ ^a ^b Rotislav Brzobohatý; Dirk Nolf (2018). "Revision of the Middle Badenian fish otoliths from the Carpathian Foredeep in Moravia (Middle Miocene, Czech Republic)". Cybium. 42 (2): 143–167. doi:10.26028/cybium/2018-422-003.

^ Xuri Wang; Kai Tan; Liwu Lu; Tao Li; Qingqing Cai (2018). "A new genus of Paleonisciformes from the Early Cretaceous Longjiang Formation in Heilongjiang Province, China". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition). 92 (3): 889–896. Bibcode:2018AcGlS..92..889W. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.13580. S2CID 135217285.

^ A. F. Bannikov (2018). "A new genus and species of stromateoid fishes (Perciformes, Stromateoidei) from the Lower Oligocene of the Northern Caucasus". Paleontological Journal. 52 (6): 631–638. Bibcode:2018PalJ...52..631B. doi:10.1134/S0031030118060035. S2CID 92290531.

^ Erin E. Maxwell; Adriana López-Arbarello (2018). "A new species of the deep-bodied actinopterygian Dapedium from the Middle Jurassic (Aalenian) of southwestern Germany". PeerJ. 6: e5033. doi:10.7717/peerj.5033. PMC 6026462. PMID 29967726.

^ Giuseppe Marramà; Giorgio Carnevale (2018). "Eoalosa janvieri gen. et sp. nov., a new clupeid fish (Teleostei, Clupeiformes) from the Eocene of Monte Bolca, Italy". PalZ. 92 (1): 107–120. Bibcode:2018PalZ...92..107M. doi:10.1007/s12542-017-0378-0. PMC 5830460. PMID 29515269.

^ Giuseppe Marramà; Alexandre F. Bannikov; Jürgen Kriwet; Giorgio Carnevale (2018). "An Eocene paraclupeid fish (Teleostei, Ellimmichthyiformes) from Bolca, Italy: the youngest marine record of double-armoured herrings". Papers in Palaeontology. 5 (1): 83–98. doi:10.1002/spp2.1230. PMC 6392134. PMID 30854219.

^ Louis Taverne; Luigi Capasso (2018). "Osteology and phylogenetic relationships of Furloichthys bonarellii gen. and sp. nov. (Teleostei, Ichthyodectidae), a tropical fish from the Upper Cretaceous of central Italy" (PDF). Geo-Eco-Trop. 42 (1): 75–88.

^ Guang-Hui Xu; Xin-Ying Ma; Yi Ren (2018). "Fuyuanichthys wangi gen. et sp. nov. from the Middle Triassic (Ladinian) of China highlights the early diversification of ginglymodian fishes". PeerJ. 6: e6054. doi:10.7717/peerj.6054. PMC 6304272. PMID 30595977.

^ Martin Konwert; Marie K. Hörnig (2018). "Grimmenichthys ansorgei, gen. et sp. nov. (Teleostei, 'Pholidophoriformes'), and other 'pholidophoriform' fishes from the early Toarcian of Grimmen (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (3): e1451871. Bibcode:2018JVPal..38E1871K. doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1451871. S2CID 90208199.

^ Louis Taverne; Luigi Capasso (2018). "Osteology and phylogenetic relationships of Haqelpycnodus picteti gen. and sp. nov., a new pycnodont fish genus (Pycnodontidae) from the marine Late Cretaceous tropical sea of Lebanon" (PDF). Geo-Eco-Trop. 42 (1): 117–132.

^ Louis Taverne; Luigi Capasso (2018). "Osteology and relationships of Italoalbula pietrarojae gen. and sp. nov. (Teleostei, Albuliformes) from the Marine Cretaceous of Pietraroja (Campania, Southern Italy)". Thalassia Salentina (Data Set). 40: 95–118. doi:10.1285/i15910725v40p95.

^ ^a ^b Alison M. Murray; Darla K. Zelenitsky; Donald B. Brinkman; Andrew G. Neuman (2018). "Two new Palaeocene osteoglossomorphs from Canada, with a reassessment of the relationships of the genus †Joffrichthys, and analysis of diversity from articulated versus microfossil material". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 183 (4): 907–944. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx100.

^ Tomáš Přikryl; Giorgio Carnevale (2018). "Ophidiiform fishes from the Oligocene-early Miocene of Moravia, Czech Republic". Bulletin of Geosciences. 93 (4): 477–489. doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1724.

^ Orangel Aguilera; Felix Rodriguez; Tailan Moretti; Marianna Bello; Ricardo T. Lopes; Alessandra S. Machado; Thaís M. dos Santos; Philippe Béarez (2018). "First Neogene Proto-Caribbean pufferfish: new evidence for tetraodontidae radiation". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 85: 57–67. Bibcode:2018JSAES..85...57A. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2018.04.017. S2CID 134484833.

^ Lionel Cavin; Uthumporn Deesri; Monette Veran; Bounsou Khentavong; Pratueng Jintasakul; Phornphen Chanthasit; Ronan Allain (2018). "A new Lepisosteiformes (Actinopterygii: Ginglymodi) from the Early Cretaceous of Laos and Thailand, SE Asia". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 17 (5): 393–407. doi:10.1080/14772019.2018.1426060. S2CID 90886053.

^ Sarah Z. Gibson (2018). "A new species of Lasalichthys (Actinopterygii, Redfieldiiformes) from the Upper Triassic Dockum Group of Howard County, Texas, with revisions to the genera Lasalichthys and Synorichthys". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (5): e1513009. Bibcode:2018JVPal..38E3009G. doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1513009. S2CID 92328870.

^ M. V. Nazarkin (2018). "Neogene deep-sea smelts (Argentiniformes: Microstomatidae) from the Far East Russia". Paleontological Journal. 52 (3): 303–319. Bibcode:2018PalJ...52..303N. doi:10.1134/S0031030118030103. S2CID 91057509.

^ O.S. Voskoboinikova; M. V. Nazarkin (2018). "Juvenile Leuroglossus kobylianskyi (Argentiformes, Microstomatidae, Bathylaginae) from the Miocene of Sakhalin Island". Paleontological Journal. 52 (5): 546–549. Bibcode:2018PalJ...52..546V. doi:10.1134/S0031030118050143. S2CID 92164066.

^ ^a ^b Louis Taverne; Luigi Capasso (2018). "Osteology and relationships of Libanopycnodus wenzi gen. et sp. nov. and Sigmapycnodus giganteus gen. et sp. nov. (Pycnodontiformes) from the Late Cretaceous of Lebanon". European Journal of Taxonomy (420): 1–29. doi:10.5852/ejt.2018.420.

^ Gloria Arratia; Katia A. González-Rodríguez; Citlalli Hernández-Guerrero (2018). "A new pachyrhizodontid fish (Actinopterygii, Teleostei) from the Muhi Quarry (Albian-Cenomanian), Hidalgo, Mexico". Fossil Record. 21 (1): 93–107. Bibcode:2018FossR..21...93A. doi:10.5194/fr-21-93-2018.

^ Louis Taverne; Luigi Capasso (2018). "Les poissons crétacés de Nardo. 40°. Nardoglossus sanctibernardini gen. et sp. nov. (Teleostei, Gonorynchiformes, Gonorynchoidei)" (PDF). Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona. 42: 3–19.

^ Shinya Miyata; Yoshitaka Yabumoto; Hiromichi Hirano (2018). "Nipponocypris takayamai, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Nogami Formation (Middle Pleistocene) in the southern part of the Kusu Basin, Oita, Japan". Paleontological Research. 22 (3): 218–238. doi:10.2517/2017PR021. S2CID 134594536.

^ Tao Yang; Li Zhang; Wenjia Li; Jingwei Jia; Lei Han; Yuxin Zhang; Yingquan Chen; Defei Yan (2018). "New schizothoracine from Oligocene of Qaidam Basin, northern Tibetan Plateau, China, and its significance". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (2): e1442840. Bibcode:2018JVPal..38E2840Y. doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1442840. S2CID 91174496.

^ Kleyton M. Cantalice; Jesús Alvarado-Ortega; Abril Alaniz-Galvan (2018). "Paleoserranus lakamhae gen. et sp. nov., a Paleocene seabass (Perciformes: Serranidae) from Palenque, Chiapas, southeastern Mexico". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 83: 137–146. Bibcode:2018JSAES..83..137C. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2018.01.010.

^ Guang-Hui Xu; Xin-Ying Ma; Li-Jun Zhao (2018). "A large peltopleurid fish (Actinopterygii: Peltopleuriformes) from the Middle Triassic of Yunnan and Guizhou, China". Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 56 (2): 106–120. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.171225.

^ Brian Choo; Jing Lu; Sam Giles; Kate Trinajstic; John A. Long (2018). "A new actinopterygian from the Late Devonian Gogo Formation, Western Australia". Papers in Palaeontology. 5 (2): 343–363. doi:10.1002/spp2.1243.

^ Martina Kölbl-Ebert; Martin Ebert; David R. Bellwood; Christian Schulbert (2018). "A piranha-like pycnodontiform fish from the Late Jurassic". Current Biology. 28 (21): 3516–3521.e2. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.09.013. PMID 30344113. S2CID 53045425.

^ Bouziane Khalloufi; Khadija El Houssaini Darif; Essaid Jourani; Fatima Khaldoune; Nour-Eddine Jalil (2018). "A new Palaeocene Megalopidae (Teleostei, Elopomorpha) from the phosphate basins of Morocco". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 31 (9): 1256–1265. doi:10.1080/08912963.2018.1443327. S2CID 89655020.

^ Gary L. Stringer; Dennis Bell (2018). "Teleostean otoliths reveal diverse Plio-Pleistocene fish assemblages in coastal Georgia (Glynn County)" (PDF). Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History. 56 (3): 83–108. doi:10.58782/flmnh.gbsd4088.

^ Gary L. Stringer; Don Clements; Eric Sadorf; Kevin Shannon (2018). "First description and significance of Cretaceous teleostean otoliths (Tar Heel Formation, Campanian) from North Carolina". Eastern Paleontologist. 1: 1–22.

^ Hanna Carolina Lins de Paiva; Valéria Gallo (2018). "Quasimodichthys gen. nov. (Neopterygii: Semionotiformes): A morphological and ontogenetic study". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 88: 132–143. Bibcode:2018JSAES..88..132P. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2018.08.010. S2CID 134986658.

^ Sergio Bogan; Víctor H. Contreras; Federico Agnolin; Rodrigo L. Tomassini; Silvio Peralta (2018). "New genus and species of Anablepidae (Teleostei, Cyprinodontiformes) from the Late Miocene of Argentina". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 88: 374–384. Bibcode:2018JSAES..88..374B. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2018.09.009. S2CID 133929494.

^ Fei-Xiang Wu; Yuan-Lin Sun; Geng-Yu Fang (2018). "A new species of Saurichthys from the Middle Triassic (Anisian) of southwestern China". Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 56 (4): 273–294. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.171023.

^ Ashley E. Latimer; Sam Giles (2018). "A giant dapediid from the Late Triassic of Switzerland and insights into neopterygian phylogeny". Royal Society Open Science. 5 (8): 180497. Bibcode:2018RSOS....580497L. doi:10.1098/rsos.180497. PMC 6124034. PMID 30225040.

^ Kleyton M. Cantalice; Jesús Alvarado-Ortega; Paulo M. Brito (2018). "On the occurrence of Vinctifer ferrusquiai sp. nov. (Actinopterygii, Aspidorhynchiformes) in the Kimmeridgian (Late Jurassic) deposits near Tlaxiaco, Oaxaca, southern Mexico" (PDF). Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas. 35 (2): 179–187. doi:10.22201/cgeo.20072902e.2018.2.713. S2CID 51837850.

^ Giorgio Carnevale; Alexandre F. Bannikov (2018). "A sailfin velifer (Lampridiformes, Veliferidae) fish from the Eocene of Monte Bolca, Italy". Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana. 57 (3): 175–186. doi:10.4435/BSPI.2018.11 (inactive 2024-04-24).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2024 (link)

^ Robert E. Weems (2020). "Additions to the bony fish fauna from the early Eocene Nanjemoy Formation of Maryland and Virginia (U.S.A)". The Mosasaur. The Journal of the Delaware Valley Paleontological Society. XI: 117–152.

^ Sergio Bogan; Federico L. Agnolin; Agustín Scanferla (2018). "A new Andinichthyidae catfish (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes) from the Paleogene of northwestern Argentina". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (3): e1449117. Bibcode:2018JVPal..38E9117B. doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1449117. S2CID 89841371.

^ Kye-Soo Nam; Mikhail V. Nazarkin (2018). "Fossil prowfish, Zaprora koreana, sp. nov. (Pisces, Zaproridae), from the Neogene of South Korea". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (5): e1514616. Bibcode:2018JVPal..38E4616N. doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1514616. S2CID 91886929.

^ P. Guillermina Giordano; Cecilia A. Succar; Laura Codorniú; Alberto L. Cione; Gloria Arratia (2018). "Zurupleuropholis gen. nov. (Teleostei, Albian, Argentina), first pleuropholids from the Cretaceous of South America". Cretaceous Research. 84: 223–239. Bibcode:2018CrRes..84..223G. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.11.017. hdl:11336/91831.

^ Jennifer Alice Clack; Thomas James Challands; Timothy Richard Smithson; Keturah Zoe Smithson (2018). "Newly recognized Famennian lungfishes from East Greenland reveal tooth plate diversity and blur the Devonian–Carboniferous boundary". Papers in Palaeontology. 5 (2): 261–279. doi:10.1002/spp2.1242. S2CID 134074159.

^ Federico L. Agnolin; Octávio Mateus; Jesper Milàn; Marco Marzola; Oliver Wings; Jan Schulz Adolfssen; Lars B. Clemmensen (2018). "Ceratodus tunuensis, sp. nov., a new lungfish (Sarcopterygii, Dipnoi) from the Upper Triassic of central East Greenland". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 38 (2): e1439834. Bibcode:2018JVPal..38E9834A. doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1439834. S2CID 90666275.

^ Jason P. Downs; Edward B. Daeschler; Alison M. Long; Neil H. Shubin (2018). "Eusthenopteron jenkinsi sp. nov. (Sarcopterygii, Tristichopteridae) from the Upper Devonian of Nunavut, Canada, and a review of Eusthenopteron taxonomy" (PDF). Breviora. 562: 1–24. doi:10.3099/MCZ44.1. S2CID 51883892.

^ Paulo M. Brito; Camila Cupello; Yoshitaka Yabumoto; Joseph V. Hell; Michel Brunet; Olga Otero (2018). "First occurrence of a mawsoniid (Sarcopterygii: Actinistia), Mawsonia soba sp. nov., in pre-Aptian Cretaceous deposits from Cameroon". Cretaceous Research. 86: 91–96. Bibcode:2018CrRes..86...91B. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.12.014. S2CID 134274774.

^ Mohd Shafi Bhat; Sanghamitra Ray (2018). "A record of new lungfishes (Osteichthyes: Dipnoi) from the Carnian (Upper Triassic) of India". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 32 (3): 428–437. doi:10.1080/08912963.2018.1499020. S2CID 92040062.

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