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Anthocyanone A

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Anthocyanone A
Names

IUPAC name [(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 2-(2,6-dihydroxy-4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)acetate
Other names 8-β-d-glucopyranosyl-2,4-dihydroxy-6-oxo-cyclohexa-2,4-dienyl acetic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	29784776
PubChem CID	139031050
InChI InChI=1S/C14H16O10/c15-4-9-11(20)12(21)13(22)14(23-9)24-10(19)3-6-7(17)1-5(16)2-8(6)18/h1-3,9,11-17,20-22H,4H2/b6-3+/t9-,11-,12+,13-,14+/m1/s1 Key: VOWKJMFKRCLSJJ-BFYJNFCASA-N InChI=1/C14H16O10/c15-4-9-11(20)12(21)13(22)14(23-9)24-10(19)3-6-7(17)1-5(16)2-8(6)18/h1-3,9,11-17,20-22H,4H2/b6-3+/t9-,11-,12+,13-,14+/m1/s1 Key: VOWKJMFKRCLSJJ-BFYJNFCABS
SMILES C1=C(C=C(/C(=C\C(=O)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O)O)/C1=O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C₁₄H₁₆O₁₀
Molar mass	344.272 g·mol⁻¹
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references

Anthocyanone A is a degradation product of malvidin 3-O-glucoside under acidic conditions.^[1] It is found in wine.^[2]

References

[edit]

^ Lopes, P; Richard, T; Saucier, C; Teissedre, PL; Monti, JP; Glories, Y (2007). "Anthocyanone A: A quinone methide derivative resulting from malvidin 3-O-glucoside degradation". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 55 (7): 2698–704. doi:10.1021/jf062875o. PMID 17338545.

^ Saucier, Cédric (2010). "How do wine polyphenols evolve during wine ageing?". Cerevisia. 35: 11–15. doi:10.1016/j.cervis.2010.05.002.

3-Hydroxyanthocyanidins

O-Methylated anthocyanidins

Anthocyanins
(anthocyaninidin glycosides)

Glucosides:

Diglucosides:

Cyanin (Cyanidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)
Delphin (Delphinidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)
Malvin (Malvidin 3,5-diglucoside)
Pelargonin (Pelargonidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)
Peonin (Peonidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)
Petunin (Petunidin 3,5-O-diglucoside)

Others glycosides:

Acylated anthocyanins

Acetylated anthocyanins	Cyanidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside Delphinidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside Malvidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside Petunidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)galactoside Petunidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside Peonidin 3-O-(6-acetyl)glucoside
Coumaroylated anthocyanins (cis- and trans-)	Cyanidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside Delphinidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside Malvidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside Petunidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside Peonidin 3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside
Caffeoylated anthocyanins	Malvidin 3-O-(6-p-caffeoyl)glucoside Peonidin 3-O-(6-p-caffeoyl)glucoside
Malonylated anthocyanins	Malonylmalvin (malvidin 3-(6″-malonylglucoside)-5-glucoside)
Acylated anthocyanin diglycosides	Cyanidin 3-O-(di-p-coumarylglucoside)-5-glucoside Gentiodelphin (delphinidin 3-''O''-glucosyl-5-''O''-(6-''O''-caffeoyl-glucosyl)-3′-''O''-(6-''O''-caffeoyl-glucoside)) Nasunin (Delphinidin 3-(p-coumaroylrutinoside)-5-glucoside) Petanin (petunidin 3-[6-O-(4-O-(E)-p-coumaroyl-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside]-5-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) Violdelphin (Delphinidin 3-rutinoside-7-O-(6-O-(4-(6-O-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)-β-D-glucosyl)oxybenzoyl)-β-D-glucoside)

Miscellaneous

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