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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Chrysosporium genus of hyaline hyphomycetes fungi in the family Onygenaceae .[2]
Chrysosporium colonies are moderately fast-growing, flat, white to tan to beige in color; they often have a powdery or granular surface texture. Hyaline , one-celled (ameroconidia ) are produced directly on vegetative hyphae by non-specialized conidiogenous cells. Conidia are typically pyriform to clavate with truncate bases (6 to 7 by 3.5 to 4 um ) and are formed either intercalary (arthroconidia ), laterally (often on pedicels ), or terminally.
Clinical significance [ edit ]
Species of Chrysosporium are occasionally isolated from skin and nail scrapings, especially from feet, but, because they are common soil saprotrophs , they are usually considered as contaminants. There are about 22 species of Chrysosporium, several are keratinophilic with some also being thermotolerant , and cultures may closely resemble some dermatophytes , especially Trichophyton mentagrophytes Histoplasma and Blastomyces .[citation needed
Chrysosporium has been identified as an emerging infectious disease , first in Canada affecting reptiles at around 1995.[3] Sistrurus catenatus catenatus ).[4] Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen ), timber rattlesnakes , black rat snakes , black racer snakes and eastern garter snakes in New Jersey.[3]
Species [ edit ]
Chrysosporium alboluteolum (Sacc. & Marchal) Dominik (1968)
Chrysosporium alvearium F.Liu & L.Cai (2018)
Chrysosporium articulatum Scharapov (1978)
Chrysosporium barabicum Scharapov (1974)
Chrysosporium botryoides Skou (1992)
Chrysosporium carmichaelii Oorschot (1980)
Chrysosporium chiropterorum Beguin & Larcher (2005)
Chrysosporium christchurchicum Tripathi & Kushwaha (2005)
Chrysosporium clavisporum Y.W.Zhang, Y.F.Han & Z.Q.Liang (2017)
Chrysosporium crassitunicatum Kushwaha & S.C.Agarwal (1977)
Chrysosporium echinulatum Hubka, Mallátová, Čmoková & M.Kolařík (2016)
Chrysosporium europae Sigler, Guarro & Punsola (1986)
Chrysosporium fermentatitritici K.Matsush. & Matsush. (1996)
Chrysosporium filiforme Sigler, J.W.Carmich. & H.S.Whitney (1982)
Chrysosporium fluviale P.Vidal & Guarro (2000)
Chrysosporium foetidum Apinis & B.M.Clark (1974)
Chrysosporium georgiae (Varsavsky & Ajello) Oorschot (1980)
Chrysosporium globiferum Skou (1992)
Chrysosporium gourii P.C.Jain, Deshmukh & S.C.Agarwal (1993)
Chrysosporium guizhouense Yan W.Zhang, Y.F.Han & Z.Q.Liang (2016)
Chrysosporium hirundinis Sharapov (1978)
Chrysosporium hispanicum Skou (1992)
Chrysosporium holmii Skou (1992)
Chrysosporium hubeiense Yan W.Zhang, Y.F.Han & Z.Q.Liang (2016)
Chrysosporium inops J.W.Carmich. (1962)
Chrysosporium jingzhouense Y.W.Zhang, Y.F.Han & Z.Q.Liang (2017)
Chrysosporium kreiselii Dominik (1965)
Chrysosporium kuzurovianum Scharapov (1974)
Chrysosporium leigongshanense Z.Li, G.P.Zeng, J.Ren, X.Zou & Y.F.Han (2017)
Chrysosporium linfenense Z.Q.Liang, J.D.Liang & Y.F.Han (2009)
Chrysosporium lobatum Scharapov (1978)
Chrysosporium lucknowense Garg (1966)
Chrysosporium magnisporum Stchigel, Cano, Mac Cormack & Guarro (2013)
Chrysosporium medium Skou (1992)
Chrysosporium mephiticum Sigler (1986)
Chrysosporium merdarium (Ehrenb.) J.W.Carmich. (1962)
Chrysosporium minus Skou (1992)
Chrysosporium minutisporosum P.Vidal & Guarro (2002)
Chrysosporium oceanitis Stchigel, Cano, Archuby & Guarro (2013)
Chrysosporium olivaceum (Link) J.J.Taylor (1970)
Chrysosporium osteophilum (Bonord.) Dominik (1968)
Chrysosporium pannicola (Corda) Oorschot & Stalpers (1980)
Chrysosporium pollaceii J.J.Taylor (1970)
Chrysosporium pseudomerdarium Oorschot (1980)
Chrysosporium pyriforme Skou (1992)
Chrysosporium qinghaiense Y.F.Han, J.D.Liang & Z.Q.Liang (2013)
Chrysosporium queenslandicum Apinis & R.G.Rees (1977)
Chrysosporium sanyaense Yan W.Zhang, Y.F.Han, J.D.Liang & Z.Q.Liang (2013)
Chrysosporium sepedonioides (Harz) Dominik (1968)
Chrysosporium sepedonium Dominik (1968)
Chrysosporium serratum Dominik (1968)
Chrysosporium shanxiense Yan W. Zhang, Wan H.Chen, X.Zou, Y.F.Han & Z.Q.Liang (2016)
Chrysosporium siglerae Cano & Guarro (1994)
Chrysosporium sinense Z.Q.Liang (1991)
Chrysosporium speluncarum A.Nováková & M. Kolařík (2010)
Chrysosporium spinosum (Sacc.) Dominik (1968)
Chrysosporium spinulosum Negroni, Negr. Bonv., R. Freire & Pomina (1963)
Chrysosporium submersum P.Vidal & Guarro (2002)
Chrysosporium sulphureum (Fiedl.) Oorschot & Samson (1980)
Chrysosporium synchronum Oorschot (1980)
Chrysosporium tropicum J.W.Carmich. (1962)
Chrysosporium tuberculatum Dominik (1968)
Chrysosporium undulatum P.Vidal, Guarro & Ulfig (1999)
Chrysosporium vallenarense Oorschot & Piont. (1985)
Chrysosporium zonatum Al-Musallam & C.S.Tan (1989)
References [ edit ]
^ a b Michele S. Byers (February 14, 2013). "Fungus is killing off our snakes". The Messenger-Gazette .
^ Allender, M. C.; Dreslik, M.; Wylie, S.; Phillips, C.; Wylie, D. B.; Maddox, C.; Delaney, M. A.; Kinsel, M. J. (2011). "Chrysosporium sp. Infection in Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnakes" . Emerging Infectious Diseases . 17 12 ): 2383–2384. doi :10.3201/eid1712.110240 . PMC 3311193 PMID 22172594 .
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Diseases of the skin and appendages by morphology
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Rashes
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BlanchableErythema
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Miscellaneous
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chrysosporium&oldid=1193768073 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● A n i m a l f u n g a l d i s e a s e s ● M y c o s i s - r e l a t e d c u t a n e o u s c o n d i t i o n s ● D e u t e r o m y c o t a ● O n y g e n a l e s ● T a x a d e s c r i b e d i n 1 8 3 3 ● T a x a n a m e d b y A u g u s t C a r l J o s e p h C o r d a ● E u r o t i o m y c e t e s g e n e r a ● E u r o t i o m y c e t e s s t u b s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● A l l a r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s f r o m F e b r u a r y 2 0 2 3 ● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 5 J a n u a r y 2 0 2 4 , a t 1 4 : 5 4 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
