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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Toxicity  





2 Antidote  





3 References  





4 External links  














Flocoumafen






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Flocoumafen
Names
IUPAC name

2-Hydroxy-3-[3-[4-([4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxy)phenyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl] chromen-4-one

Identifiers

CAS Number

3D model (JSmol)

ECHA InfoCard 100.102.053 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG

PubChem CID

UNII

CompTox Dashboard (EPA)

  • InChI=1S/C33H25F3O4/c34-33(35,36)24-13-9-20(10-14-24)19-39-25-15-11-21(12-16-25)23-17-22-5-1-2-6-26(22)28(18-23)30-31(37)27-7-3-4-8-29(27)40-32(30)38/h1-16,23,28,37H,17-19H2

    Key: KKBGNYHHEIAGOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

  • O=c1oc2ccccc2c(O)c1C1CC(c2ccc(OCc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)cc2)Cc2ccccc21

Properties

Chemical formula

C33H25F3O4
Molar mass 542.554 g·mol−1

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Infobox references

Flocoumafen is a fluorinated, second-generation anticoagulant of the 4-hydroxycoumarin vitamin K antagonist type.[1] It is a second generation (i.e., high potency) chemical in this class, used commercially as a rodenticide. It has a very high toxicity and is restricted to indoor use and sewers (in the UK). This restriction is mainly due to the increased risk to non-target species, especially due to its tendency to bio-accumulate in exposed organisms. Studies have shown that rodents resistant to first-generation anticoagulants can be adequately controlled with flocoumafen.[1] It was synthesized in 1984 by Shell International Chemical.[2]

Toxicity[edit]

In most rodents, the LD50 is 1 mg/kg, but it can vary between species: from 0.12 mg/kg in the common vole (Microtus arvalis) to more than 10 mg/kg in the Cairo spiny mouse (Acomys cahirinus). For dogs the LD50 is 0.075-0.25 mg/kg.[2]

Antidote[edit]

The antidote to flocoumafen is vitamin K1, which must be administered over a period of several weeks or even months.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Watt, Barbara E.; Proudfoot, Alex T.; Bradberry, Sally M.; Vale, J Allister (2005). "Anticoagulant Rodenticides". Toxicological Reviews. 24 (4): 259–269. doi:10.2165/00139709-200524040-00005. PMID 16499407.
  • ^ a b Flocoumafen -- A new anticoagulant rodenticide
  • ^ "Flocoumafen: Antidote and Emergency Treatment". PubChem.
  • External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flocoumafen&oldid=1216925497"

    Categories: 
    Rodenticides
    Phenol ethers
    Trifluoromethyl compounds
    Chromones
    Tetralins
    Phenols
    Vitamin K antagonists
    Anticoagulant rodenticides
    4-Hydroxycoumarins
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles without InChI source
    Chemical pages without ChemSpiderID
    Articles without EBI source
    ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata
    Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
     



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