Poskam County, Xinjiang
Poskam County
Posgam, Tse-p'u, Zepu | |
---|---|
![]() | |
![]() Location of Poskam County (pink) within Kashgar Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang | |
Coordinates: 38°11′44″N 77°16′20″E / 38.19556°N 77.27222°E | |
Country | China |
Autonomous region | Xinjiang |
Prefecture | Kashgar |
County seat | Poskam (Zepu) |
Area | |
• Total | 987.97 km2 (381.46 sq mi) |
Population (2020)[3] | |
• Total | 214,543 |
• Density | 220/km2 (560/sq mi) |
Ethnic groups | |
• Major ethnic groups | Uyghur, Han Chinese, Mountain Tajik (China)[1][4][5] |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard[a]) |
Postal code | 844800 |
Website | www |
Poskam County, Xinjiang | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uyghur name | |||||||||||
Uyghur | پوسكام ناھىيىسى | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Chinese name | |||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 泽普县 | ||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 澤普縣 | ||||||||||
|
Poskam County[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] (Posgam,[14] Uyghur: پوسكام ناھىيىسى), also Zepu County (Chinese: 泽普县) is a county in Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. The county is located on the southern bank of the Yarkand River, also known as the Zarafshān River (泽勒普善河).[1] Poskam County is bordered to the north and west across the Yarkand River by Yarkant County (Shache) and to the south and east by Kargilik County (Yecheng).[15]
History
[edit]In 1921, Poskam County was established.[2]
After the Communist takeover, Poskam (Zepu) County was part of Yarkant Prefecture (莎車專區), which was dissolved and became part of Kashgar Prefecture in June 1956.[1]
In 1990, 'unauthorized' mosque construction in Poskam (Zepu) County was reported in the Xinjiang Daily.[16]
Chinese state media reported that in the early morning of October 24, 1999, two died, two were injured and major property damage was sustained at the Seyli (Saili) Township police office in a terrorist attack.[17][18]
On the morning of March 4, 2004, a fire broke out in the Kalatuzi coal mine killing at least six people.[14]
On March 12, 2005, several Uyghur students and their teachers were arrested after a fight with Han Chinese outside Poskam Petroleum No.1 Middle School.[19]
As reported by Radio Free Asia, on August 23, 2013, at least six Uyghurs (possibly twelve) were killed and twenty wounded in a raid carried out by about seventy to eighty armed security personnel on a place in Jigdejay village (Jigedaijiayi; جىگدەجاي كەنتى / 吉格代加依村 38°05′33″N 77°05′00″E / 38.092382°N 77.083273°E), Kuybagh (Kuiyibage) township near the edge of the desert thought to be a 'terrorist' or separatist training camp and munitions center.[20]
On August 27, 2018, Tong'an Township was established.[21] (See also: Kosrap)
In 2018, Poskam County was among ten counties in Xinjiang named by the Ministry of Commerce as a model rural e-commerce county.[22] The county was also listed as the only county in Kashgar Prefecture reaching the standard for a national-level public sanitation county.[23]
In 2019, China National Petroleum Corp announced plans to close Taxinan refinery (塔西南勘探开发公司[1]).[24]
Geography
[edit]The county is between 1215 and 1490 meters above sea level. The land is flat and soil is fertile. Rainfall amounts are low.[15]
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Poskam, elevation 1,275 m (4,183 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 19.5 (67.1) |
18.7 (65.7) |
30.1 (86.2) |
34.4 (93.9) |
36.1 (97.0) |
41.0 (105.8) |
38.5 (101.3) |
38.6 (101.5) |
34.0 (93.2) |
29.4 (84.9) |
25.4 (77.7) |
19.5 (67.1) |
41.0 (105.8) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 0.7 (33.3) |
6.7 (44.1) |
16.0 (60.8) |
23.7 (74.7) |
27.7 (81.9) |
31.2 (88.2) |
32.4 (90.3) |
30.7 (87.3) |
26.9 (80.4) |
20.8 (69.4) |
12.0 (53.6) |
2.7 (36.9) |
19.3 (66.7) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.2 (22.6) |
0.5 (32.9) |
9.2 (48.6) |
16.4 (61.5) |
20.2 (68.4) |
23.7 (74.7) |
25.0 (77.0) |
23.6 (74.5) |
19.2 (66.6) |
12.1 (53.8) |
4.1 (39.4) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
12.1 (53.9) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −10.2 (13.6) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
3.1 (37.6) |
9.7 (49.5) |
13.5 (56.3) |
16.9 (62.4) |
18.5 (65.3) |
17.5 (63.5) |
12.8 (55.0) |
5.2 (41.4) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
−7.6 (18.3) |
6.1 (42.9) |
Record low °C (°F) | −23.3 (−9.9) |
−23.0 (−9.4) |
−7.2 (19.0) |
0.0 (32.0) |
4.5 (40.1) |
8.7 (47.7) |
10.9 (51.6) |
9.7 (49.5) |
4.3 (39.7) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
−11.5 (11.3) |
−20.2 (−4.4) |
−23.3 (−9.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2.9 (0.11) |
3.1 (0.12) |
3.7 (0.15) |
4.7 (0.19) |
11.9 (0.47) |
11.6 (0.46) |
11.8 (0.46) |
11.0 (0.43) |
5.8 (0.23) |
1.0 (0.04) |
1.9 (0.07) |
1.6 (0.06) |
71 (2.79) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.3 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 3.3 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 2.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 28.3 |
Average snowy days | 5.4 | 3.1 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 4.5 | 14 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 64 | 55 | 43 | 39 | 45 | 47 | 53 | 58 | 60 | 58 | 57 | 67 | 54 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 174.6 | 179.2 | 209.3 | 222.6 | 262.2 | 297.6 | 293.5 | 264.7 | 244.2 | 248.9 | 210.2 | 173.9 | 2,780.9 |
Percent possible sunshine | 57 | 58 | 56 | 56 | 59 | 67 | 66 | 64 | 67 | 73 | 71 | 59 | 63 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[25][26] |
Administrative divisions
[edit]The county includes 2 towns, 10 townships, 1 ethnic township, and 2 township-level divisions:[2][27][4][28]
Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Uyghur (UEY) | Uyghur Latin (ULY) | Administrative division code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Towns | ||||||
Poskam Town[29] (Zepu Town[30]) |
泽普镇 | Zépǔ Zhèn | پوسكام بازىرى | poskam baziri | 653124100 | |
Küybagh Town (Kuiyibage Town) |
奎依巴格镇 | Kuíyībāgé Zhèn | كۈيباغ بازىرى | küybagh baziri | 653124101 | |
Townships | ||||||
Poskam Township[31] (Bosikamu Township) |
波斯喀木乡 | Bōsīkāmù Xiāng | پوسكام يېزسى | poskam yëzsi | 653124200 | |
Zhima Township (Yima Township) |
依玛乡 | Yīmǎ Xiāng | ژىما يېزىسى | zhima yëzsi | 653124201 | |
Gülbagh Township (Gulebage Township) |
古勒巴格乡 | Gǔlèbāgé Xiāng | گۈلباغ يىزىسى | gülbagh yëzsi | 653124202 | |
Seyli Township (Saili Township) |
赛力乡 | Sàilì Xiāng | سەيلى يىزىسى | seyli yëzsi | 653124203 | |
Ikkisu Township (Yikensu Township) |
依肯苏乡 | Yīkěnsū Xiāng | ئىككىسۇ يېزىسى | Ikkisu yëzsi | 653124204 | |
Tughchi Township (Tuhuqi Township) |
图呼其乡 | Túhūqí Xiāng | تۇغچى يېزىسى | tughchi yëzsi | 653124205 | |
Küybagh Township (Kuiyibage Township) |
奎依巴格乡 | Kuíyībāgé Xiāng | كۈيباغ يېزىسى | küybagh yëzsi | 653124206 | |
Aqtam Township (Aketamu Township) |
阿克塔木乡 | Kuíyībāgé Xiāng | ئاقتام يېزىسى | Aqtam yëzsi | 653124207 | |
Aykol Township (Ayikule Township) |
阿依库勒乡 | Āyīkùlè Xiāng | ئاقتام يېزىسى | Ayköl yëzsi | 653124208 | |
Tong'an Township | 桐安乡 | Tóng'ān Xiāng | توڭئەن يېزىسى | tong'en yëzsi | 653124210 | |
Ethnic townships | ||||||
Buyluq Tajik Ethnic Township | 布依鲁克塔吉克族乡 | Bùyīlǔkè Tǎjíkèzú Xiāng | بۇيلۇق تاجىك مىللىي يىزىسى | buyluq tajik milliy yëzsi | 653124209 | |
township-level divisions | ||||||
Poskam Certified Seed Farm | 泽普县良种场 | Zépǔ Xiàn Liángzhǒngchǎng | پوسكام ناھىيە ئۇرۇمچىلىق مەيدانى | poskam nahiye Urumchiliq meydani | 653124401 | |
State-owned Tree Farm | 国营林场 | Guóyíng Línchǎng | 653124403 |
Economy
[edit]Irrigation is well-developed in the county, and the county is an important producer of wheat, rice, corn and cotton in southern Xinjiang. Grapes are a local speciality. Industries include mining, machinery, construction and cotton-spinning.[32] As of 2017, Poskam County had 42,405.25 hectares of arable land.[1] On January 14–15, 2020, Kashgar Prefecture officials carried out fourteen lectures in Poskam County on scientific methods of agriculture attended by more than 12,000 persons.[33]
Tourism
[edit]A tourist attraction located in the county is Jinhuyang National Forest Park, rated as a AAAAA Tourist Attractions of China according to the official classification for tourist sights.[34]
Demographics
[edit]Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
2000 | 181,721 | — |
2010 | 206,936 | +1.31% |
[2][35] |
As of the end of 2016, 175,686 (84.1%) of the 208,950 residents of the county were Uyghur, 27,131 (13%) were Han Chinese, 4,463 (2.1%) were Mountain Tajik (China), and 1,670 (0.8%) were from other ethnic groups.[1]
As of 2015, 181,256 of the 223,694 residents of the county were Uyghur, 35,950 were Han Chinese, 4,452 were Mountain Tajik (China) and 2,036 were from other ethnic groups.[36]
According to the 2002 census, it has a population of 180,000.[citation needed]
As of the 2000 Census, ethnic minorities made up 79.38% of the population of Poskam County.[35]
As of 1999, 75.29% of the population of Poskam (Zepu) County was Uyghur and 20.76% of the population was Han Chinese.[37]
Transportation
[edit]Poskam is served by China National Highway 315 and the Kashgar-Hotan Railway.
Historical maps
[edit]-
Map including Poskam (labeled as Posgambasar) (1917)
-
Map including Zepu (labeled as TSE-P'U (POSGAM)) and surrounding region from the International Map of the World (AMS, 1966)[b]
-
Map including Poskam (labeled as ZEPU TSE-P'U) (DMA, 1980)
Notes
[edit]- ^ Locals in Xinjiang frequently observe UTC+6 (Xinjiang Time), 2 hours behind Beijing.
- ^ From map: "DELINEATION OF INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARIES MUST NOT BE CONSIDERED AUTHORITATIVE"
- ^ From map: "The representation of international boundaries is not necessarily authoritative."
- ^ From map: "The representation of international boundaries is not necessarily authoritative"
References
[edit]总面积987.97平方千米,其中耕地面积42405.25公顷。
{...}地处泽勒普善河︵今叶尔羌河︶南岸。{...}1956
年6月莎车专区撤销,泽普县划归喀什地区至今。{...}2016
年末,全县总户数︵含塔西南勘探开发公司︶65684户,其中县属
户数59804户‥总人口208950人︵含塔西南勘探开发公司︶,
其中,维吾尔族175686人,占84.1%,汉族27131人,
占13%,塔吉克族4463人,占2.1%,其他民族1670人,占
0.8%。(二)^ abcd泽普县历史沿革. XZQH.org. 14 November 2014. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
1921年置泽普县{...}2000年第五次人
口普查,泽普县常住总人口181721人,{...}2003年,
泽普县总面积999.66平方千米{...}2010年第六次人口
普查,泽普县常住总人口206936人,其中‥泽普镇31665人,
奎依巴格镇10553人,塔里木油田公司18173人,波斯喀木乡
20026人,依玛乡19628人,古勒巴格乡18571人,赛力
乡16721人,依肯苏乡19340人,图呼其乡10359人,奎
依巴格乡12713人,阿克塔木乡6652人,阿依库勒乡1172
8人,布依鲁克塔吉克族乡3564人,农场场部3776人,泽普县
良种场1873人,园艺场1314人,国营林场280人。(三)^ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties (四)^ ab泽普概况. 泽普政府网. 17 July 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
2016
年,泽普县辖10个乡、2个镇、4个场,133个行政村、14个社区。
{...}2016年末,全县总户数︵含塔西南勘探开发公司︶65
684户,其中县属户数59804户‥总人口208950人︵含塔
西南勘探开发公司︶,其中,维吾尔族175686人,占84.1%,
汉族27131人,占13%,塔吉克族4463人,占2.1%,其他
民族1670人,占0.8%。男104471人,女104479人,
男女性别比为49.9:50.1。人口出生率16.97‰,自然增
长率11.55‰。(五)^ 1997年泽普县行政区划. XZQH.org (in Simplified Chinese). 19 November 2010. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
维吾尔族占77.1%,汉族占20.4%。(六)^ "Kashgar Tourism". Archived from the original on 22 August 2012. Retrieved 6 April 2020 – via Internet Archive.
Poskam Cou
nty(七)^ Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development (2010). 建筑抗震设计规范 [GB50011-2010: Code for Seismic Design of Buildings] (in English and Simplified Chinese). Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press. p. 203 – via Google Books.
Poskam County(八)^ Wang Song (9 January 2014). "Rural tourism becomes popular in China". China Internet Information Center. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
Performers of Uyghur
ethnic group perform for touris
ts in Poskam County, northwest
China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonom
ous Region, Oct. 19, 2011.(九)^ Meng Qi; Zilin Wei; Ying Zhang; Qiyuan Zhang; Juanfeng Li; Longxian Zhang; Rongjun Wang (11 January 2020). "Genetic diversity of Blastocystis in kindergarten children in southern Xinjiang, China". Parasites & Vectors. 13(15): 15. doi:10.1186/s13071-020-3890-0. PMC 6954523. PMID 31924261.
Subtype ST3 was domin
ant in most of the counties sur
veyed, with ST1 appearing to be
the predominant subtype in the
Lop county and only ST1 being
identified in the Poskam county
(Table 1).(十)^ Poskam (Approved - N)atGEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (11)^ Congressional-Executive Commission on China (31 October 2008). "CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA ANNUAL REPORT 2008". Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 228 – via Internet Archive.
Kashg
ar District Government (Online),
"Let Society Be Stable and Har
monious, For the People To Be W
ithout Fear-Work Report on Posk
am County Striving to Establish
a Region-Level Quiet and Stabl
e County" [Rang shehui wending
hexie wei baixing anjuleye-zepu
xian zheng chuang zizhiquji pin
g'an xian gongzuo jishi], 3 Dec
ember 07(12)^ Yang Fan; Gulchehra Keyum (18 June 2013). "Gas Stations in Xinjiang Bar Veil-Wearing Muslim Women". Radio Free Asia. Translated by Luisetta Mudie; Mamatjan Juma. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
A Uyghur woman in Kashgar'
s Poskam county said that dress
ing curbs for Muslim women were
not new in her area, saying no
tices to the effect have been i
ntroduced even in hospitals and
libraries.(13)^ Dagikhudo Dagiev, Carole Faucher, ed. (2019). Identity, History and Trans-Nationality in Central Asia: The Mountain Communities of Pamir. Routledge. p. [1]. ISBN 978-1-351-12426-3 – via Google Books.
Poskam (Zepu) C
ounty is 30 km to the east of Y
arkand and is the petroleum and
natural gas producing hub of s
outhern Xinjiang. The Tajik Eth
nic village in Poskam County co
nsists of a few smaller settlem
ents scattered around the Boylu
q area.(14)^ ab"Photo Archive --- Date:20040306". People's Daily. 6 March 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
Coal fire in Xinjiang
Members of a rescue contingent
scrutinize their equipment befo
re they descend into the well o
f a coal mine caught with fire
in Posgam County, northwest Chi
na's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous
Region, March 5, 2004. A fire b
roke out at the Kalatuzi coal m
ine Thursday morning and six pe
rsons were found dead so far. T
he fire was caused by an inflam
ed electrical cable in the mine,
according to local government
sources.(15)^ ab泽普概况‥地理位置. 7 April 2011. Archived from the original on 5 August 2016. Retrieved 12 April 2020. (16)^ "'Unauthorized' Mosque Construction Denounced". United States Joint Publications Research Service. 28 September 1990. p. 66. Retrieved 12 April 2020 – via Internet Archive. (17)^ Record of the Terrorist Activities of the "East Turkisan" Forces. 五洲传播出版社. 2002. p. [2]. ISBN 7-5085-0106-3 – via Google Books.
Early in the morning of O
ctober 24, 1999, terrorists att
acked the police station in Sai
li Township, Zepu County, with
guns, macheters, incendiary bot
tles and grenades. They shot on
e local security guard dead and
wounded another, wounded a pol
iceman and killed a criminal su
spect in custody. After that, t
hey burned ten rooms in the pol
ice station, and one jeep and t
hree motorbikes belonging to th
e police.
The Saili Township Police Stati
on after it was attacked.
An automobile burnt by the terr
orists in the homicide-arson ca
se in Zepu County.(18)^ J. Todd Reed, Diana Raschke (2010). The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat. Praeger Publishing. p. 125. ISBN 978-0-313-36540-9 – via Google Books.
Early in
the morning of October 24, 199
9, terrorists attacked the poli
ce station in Saili Township, Z
epu County, with guns, machetes,
incendiary bottles and grenade
s. They shot one member of a lo
cal security guard dead and wou
nded another, wounded a policem
an and killed a criminal suspec
t in custody. After that, they
burned ten rooms, one jeep and
three motorbikes belonging to t
he police station.(19)^ Luisetta Mudie and Sarah Jackson-Han (21 June 2005). "Uyghur Youths, Teacher Detained After School Brawl, Residents Say". Radio Free Asia. Retrieved 11 April 2020. (20)^ Shohret Hoshur; Qiao Long (17 September 2013). "Up to 12 Uyghurs Shot Dead in Raid on Xinjiang 'Munitions Center'". Radio Free Asia. Translated by Dolkun Kamberi; Mamatjan Juma; Luisetta Mudie. Written in English by Luisetta Mudie and Parameswaran Ponnudurai. Retrieved 11 April 2020. (21)^ 关于同意泽普县设立桐安乡的批复︵新政函[2018]150号︶. 新疆民政 (in Simplified Chinese). 4 September 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
2018年8月27日,自治区人民政府同
意泽普县设立桐安乡,乡人民政府驻英阿瓦提村,隶属泽普县管辖。(22)^ 2018年电子商务进农村综合示范县名单. Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China. 25 September 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2020. (23)^ 全国爱卫会关于2018年国家卫生城市︵区︶和国家卫生县城︵乡镇︶复审结果的通报. National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (in Simplified Chinese). 15 March 2019. Retrieved 12 April 2020. (24)^ Chen Aizhu; Zhang Min (10 April 2019). Shreejay Sinha; Christian Schmollinger (eds.). "CNPC to mothball refinery in Xinjiang for environmental, safety reasons". Reuters. Retrieved 6 April 2020. (25)^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023. (26)^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023. (27)^ 关于印发︽泽普县各乡镇场、社区、村标准地名︾的通知. 泽普政府网 (in Uyghur and Simplified Chinese). 22 December 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
پوسكام ن
اھىيسىدىكى يېزا، بازار ، مەيدان
لار، ئىجتىمائىي رايۇن ، مەمۇرى
كەنىتلەرنىڭ ئۆلچەملىك يەر نامى
泽普县各乡、镇、场、社区、行政村标准地名 خەنزۇچە ئۇ
يغۇرچە 汉文 维吾尔文 泽普镇 پوسكام بازىر
ى{...}奎依巴格镇 كۈيباغ بازىرى{...}波
斯喀木乡 پوسكام يېزسى{...}依玛乡 ژىما
يېزىسى{...}古勒巴格乡 گۈلباغ يىزىسى{.
..}赛力乡 سەيلى يىزىسى{...}依克苏乡 ئى
ككىسۇ يىزىسى{...}图呼其乡 تۇغچى يىز
ىسى{...}奎依巴格乡 كۈيباغ يىزىسى{...}
阿克塔木乡 ئاقتام يىزىسى{...}阿依库勒乡 ئ
ايكۆل يىزىسى{...}布依鲁克塔吉克 民族乡 بۇ
يلۇق تاجىك مىللىي يىزىسى{...}县国
营农场 ناھىيىلىك دۆلەت ئىگىلىگىدىك
ى دىھقانچىلىق مەيدانى{...}县良种场
ناھىيىلىك سۈپەتلىك ئۇرۇق يېتىشت
ۈرۈش مەيدانى 县国营林场 ناھىيىلىك دۆ
لەت ئىگىلىگىدىكى ئۇرمانچىلىق مە
يدانى 县园艺场 ناھىيىلىك باغۋەنچىلى
ك مەيدانى{...} (28)^ 2018年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码‥泽普县 (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
统计用区划代
码 名称 653124100000 泽普镇 653124101
000 奎依巴格镇 653124200000 波斯喀木乡 65
3124201000 泽普县依玛乡 653124202000
古勒巴格乡 653124203000 赛力乡 65312420
4000 依肯苏乡 653124205000 图呼其乡 653
124206000 奎依巴格乡 653124207000 阿克
塔木乡 653124208000 阿依库勒乡 65312420
9000 布依鲁克塔吉克族乡 653124210000 桐安乡
653124400000 农场场部 653124401000
泽普县良种场 653124402000 园艺场 653124
403000 国营林场(29)^ Émile Antoine Henry de Bouillane de Lacoste (1909). Around Afghanistan. Translated by J. G. Anderson. London: Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, Ltd. pp. 105–106 – via Internet Archive. (30)^ Complete Atlas Of The World (3 ed.). Penguin Random House. 2016. p. 238. ISBN 978-1-4654-4401-1 – via Internet Archive.
Ze
pu(31)^ ""East Turkistan" Terrorist Forces Cannot Get Away with Impunity". Beijing: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. 21 January 2002. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
O
n December 30, 1999, the police
discovered an underground hide
out in Poskam Township, Zepu Co
unty. In this hideout, which wa
s 3 meters from the ground and
measured 3 meters long, 2 meter
s wide and 1.7 meters high, the
y found tools for making explos
ive devices, such as electric d
rills and electric welding mach
ines, as well as blueprints and
antitank grenades.(32)^ 夏征农; 陈至立, eds. (September 2009). 辞海‥第六版彩图本 [Cihai (Sixth Edition in Color)] (in Chinese). 上海. Shanghai: 上海辞书出版社. Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House. pp. 2857–2858. ISBN 978-7-5326-2859-9.
灌溉发达,为南疆重要小麦、稻、玉米和棉花
产区。特产葡萄。工业有采矿、机械、建材、棉纺。(33)^ ︻脱贫攻坚︼喀什地区科协助力脱贫攻坚科普宣讲走进泽普县. 泽普政府网. 15 January 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
据悉,喀什地区科协助力脱贫
攻坚科普宣讲1月14日至15日在泽普开展14场宣讲,参与聆听的群众1.
2万余人。︵(34)^ "Kashgar Jinhuyang Cultural and Tourism Festival kicks off". Tianshannet. October 21, 2016. Archived from the original on 8 August 2018 – via Internet Archive. (35)^ ab"表1总人口、户籍人口、少数民族人口比重、非农业户口人口比重、城乡人口、家庭户人口、家庭户类别︵全部数据︶". stats.gov.cn (in Chinese). 2012-04-11. Archived from the original on 2016-04-22.
泽普县 181721 921
93 89528 102.98 161717 79.38(36)^ 3-7 各地、州、市、县(市)分民族人口数 (in Simplified Chinese). Statistic Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. 15 March 2017. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 3 September 2017. (37)^ Morris Rossabi, ed. (2004). Governing China's Multiethnic Frontiers (PDF). University of Washington Press. p. 179. ISBN 0-295-98390-6.
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