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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Paratettigarcta zealandica , fore and hindwingSanmai kongi from the upper Middle–lower Upper Jurassic Daohugou beds, China
The Tettigarctidae , known as the hairy cicadas , are a small relict (mostly extinct) family of primitive cicadas . Along with more than 20 extinct genera, Tettigarctidae contains a single extant genus, Tettigarcta T. crinita Tasmania (T. tomentosa Tettigarcta are the closest living relatives of the true cicadas .[1] [2]
Only one genus in the family Tettigarctidae is not extinct, Tettigarcta [3] [4]
Many fossil genera have been historically attributed to this family. However, it has been argued that Tettigarctidae including all of these fossil species is a paraphyletic group that also includes some cicadas that are more closely related to Cicadidae than to Tettigarcta .[5]
Dates given in million years ago (Ma ).
Family Tettigarctidae
Subfamily Cicadoprosbolinae Evans, 1956
Tribe Turutanoviini Scherbakov, 2008
† Hirtaprosbole Liu et al. 2016 - Daohugou Beds , China, 164.7 to 155.7 Ma
† Sanmai Chen, Zhang & Wang B 2016 - Daohugou Beds , China, 164.7 to 155.7 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5]
† Shuraboprosbole Becker-Migdisova 1949 (syn- Paraprosbole Whalley 1985 according to Chen et al 2016) Sagul Formation Kyrgyzstan, Charmouth Mudstone Formation , United Kingdom, Early Jurassic, Daohugou Beds , China, Middle Jurassic 189.6 to 163.5 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5]
† Tianyuprosbole Chen, Wang, Zhang & Wang, 2014 - Daohugou Beds , China, Middle Jurassic 164.7 to 163.5 Ma
† Turutanovia Becker-Migdisova 1949 - Karabastau Formation , Kazakhstan, Late Jurassic Gurvan-Eren Formation Mongolia, Early Cretaceous 164.7 to 112.6 Ma
Tribe Cicadoprosbolini Evans, 1956
† Burmaprosbole Qiao et al, 2021 Burmese amber, Myanmar, 99 Ma
† Diphtheropsis Martynov 1937 - Dzhil Formation , Sulyukta Formation Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Early Jurassic 189.6 to 183.0 Ma
† Cicadoprosbole Becker-Migdisova 1947 - Dzhil Formation , Kyrgyzstan, Early Jurassic 201.6 to 189.6 Ma
† Macrotettigarcta Chen and Wang 2016 - Daohugou Beds , China, Middle Jurassic 164.7 to 163.5 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5]
† Elkinda Shcherbakov 1988 - Turga Formation , Russia, Early Cretaceous 125.45 to 122.46 Ma
† Shaanxiarcta Shcherbakov 2008 - Fengjiashan Formation , China, Early Cretaceous 136.4 to 125.45 Ma
† Hylaeoneura Lameere and Severin 1897 - Sainte-Barbe Clays Formation , Belgium, Early Cretaceous, 130.0 to 122.46 Ma
† Vetuprosbole Fu, Cai and Huang, 2019 Burmese amber, Myanmar, 99 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5]
†"Liassocicada " ignota Brodie 1845 , Lilstock Formation , United Kingdom, Late Triassic (Rhaetian ) 205.6 - 201.6 Ma
Tribe Architettigini Scherbakov, 2008
Subfamily Tettigarctinae Distant, 1905
†Cretotettigarcta Fu, Cai and Huang, 2019 Burmese amber, Myanmar, 99 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5]
Tribe Protabanini Hong, 1982
† Eotettigarcta Zeuner 1944 - Ardtun Head, Isle of Mull , United Kingdom, Paleocene 58.7 to 55.8 Ma
† Liassocicada Bode 1953 - Posidonia Shale Germany, Early Jurassic 183.0 - 182.0 Ma
† Magrebarcta Shcherbakov 2008 - Douiret Formation , Tunisia, Early Cretaceous 125.45 to 112.6 Ma
† Protabanus Hong 1982 - Jiulongshan Formation , China, Middle Jurassic 164.7 to 163.5 Ma
† Sunotettigarcta Hong 1983 - Daohugou Beds , Jiulongshan Formation, China, Middle Jurassic Karabastau Formation Kazakhstan, Late Jurassic 164.7 to 155.7 Ma
† Tettagalma Menon 2005 - Crato Formation , Brazil, 122.46 to 112.6 Ma
† Maculaferrum Demers-Potvin et al 2020 - Redmond Formation , Canada, Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) 99.7 to 94.3 Ma
Tribe Meunierini Boulard et Nel, 1990
† Kisylia Martynov 1937 - Kyzyl-Kiya, Kyrgyzstan, Early Jurassic 189.6 to 183.0 Ma
† Meuniera Piton 1936 - Menat Formation , France, Paleocene 58.7 to 55.8 Ma
Tribe Tettigarctini Distant, 1905
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ Cryan, JR; Urban, JM (2011). "Higher-level phylogeny of the insect order Hemiptera: is Auchenorrhyncha really paraphyletic?". Systematic Entomology . 37 1 ): 7–21. doi :10.1111/j.1365-3113.2011.00611.x .
^
Moulds, M.S. (2018). "Cicada fossils (Cicadoidea: Tettigarctidae and Cicadidae) with a review of the named fossilised Cicadidae" . Zootaxa . 4438 (3 ): 443–470. doi :10.11646/zootaxa.4438.3.2 PMID 30313130 .
^
Behrensmeyer; Turner, A. "Family Tettigarctidae Distant 1905 (hairy cicada)" . Fossilworks, Taxonomic occurrences of Suidae recorded in the Paleobiology Database .
^ a b c d e f g Jiang, Hui; Szwedo, Jacek; Labandeira, Conrad C.; Chen, Jun; Moulds, Maxwell S.; Mähler, Bastian; Muscente, A. Drew; Zhuo, De; Nyunt, Thet Tin; Zhang, Haichun; Wei, Cong; Rust, Jes; Wang, Bo (2024-01-08). "Mesozoic evolution of cicadas and their origins of vocalization and root feeding" . Nature Communications . 15 1 ). doi :10.1038/s41467-023-44446-x . ISSN 2041-1723 . PMC 10774268 PMID 38191461 .
External links [ edit ]
A photo of a Tettigarcta tomentosa
Tettigarctidae at Wikimedia Commons
Tettigarctidae at Wikispecies
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e
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tettigarctidae&oldid=1196132892 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● T e t t i g a r c t i d a e ● A u c h e n o r r h y n c h a f a m i l i e s ● C i c a d a s ● A u c h e n o r r h y n c h a s t u b s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● C o m m o n s c a t e g o r y l i n k f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 6 J a n u a r y 2 0 2 4 , a t 1 3 : 5 8 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
Media related to Tettigarctidae at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Tettigarctidae at Wikispecies
