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メモリーT細胞

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』

T: memory T cellTB

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TTCMTEMTCD8TCD4T

TCM : TCMSTAT5TCMTEM[1][2]

TEM : TEMTEMRACD8[3]

TRM : TRMTRM使1B[4][5]

TSCM : TCMTCMTEM調[6]

TVM : TVM[7][8][9]

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TTTT[3]TfTTTTTTIL-17IL-15IIMHCII

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TTT[10]T2025[3]T6570調T

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--
1. TN()
2. TTETT
3. TM宿

20204TT[11][12][13]21--TTTCRTTTT---7IL-7RαBcl-2CD26L-- 

TT

[12]T[11]TTTT調TTTT--HIVTTT寿

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: epigenetic modificationTCD4+TIFNγIL4IL17ACD8+TIFNγTTCR調

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TTEMTCM[14]TTRMTTSCMTTVMTT寿TTCD4+CD8+CD45ROCD45RA[15]

T[]


TTCMCentral memory T cellsCD45ROC-C7CCR7L-CD62LTCD44

TTEMEffector memory T cellsCD45ROCCR7L-CD44T[16]TEMRATCD45RATerminally differentiated effector memory cells[17]

TTRMTissue resident memory T cellsTRMCD69αeβ7CD103[5]TRMCD103+ TRMTRMCD69CD103[18]TRM[5][19]TRM調[10]TEMTRMKi67TRMTRMTRMT2030[19]

TTVMVirtual memory T cellTTCD8T[20]CD4T[21]

TTSCMStem memory T cellsTTSCMCD45RO-CCR7+CD45RA+CD62L+L-CD27+CD28+IL-7Rα+CD95IL-2RβCXCR3LFA-1[6]

参照項目[編集]

脚注[編集]

  1. ^ “Lineage relationship and protective immunity of memory CD8 T cell subsets”. Nature Immunology 4 (3): 225–34. (March 2003). doi:10.1038/ni889. PMID 12563257. 
  2. ^ “Central memory self/tumor-reactive CD8+ T cells confer superior antitumor immunity compared with effector memory T cells”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 102 (27): 9571–6. (July 2005). Bibcode2005PNAS..102.9571K. doi:10.1073/pnas.0503726102. PMC 1172264. PMID 15980149. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1172264/. 
  3. ^ a b c “Human memory T cells: generation, compartmentalization and homeostasis”. Nature Reviews. Immunology 14 (1): 24–35. (January 2014). doi:10.1038/nri3567. PMC 4032067. PMID 24336101. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4032067/. 
  4. ^ “Memory T cells in nonlymphoid tissue that provide enhanced local immunity during infection with herpes simplex virus”. Nature Immunology 10 (5): 524–30. (May 2009). doi:10.1038/ni.1718. PMID 19305395. 
  5. ^ a b c “Tissue-resident memory T cells”. Immunological Reviews 255 (1): 165–81. (September 2013). doi:10.1111/imr.12087. PMC 3748618. PMID 23947354. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3748618/. 
  6. ^ a b “A human memory T cell subset with stem cell-like properties”. Nature Medicine 17 (10): 1290–7. (September 2011). doi:10.1038/nm.2446. PMC 3192229. PMID 21926977. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3192229/. 
  7. ^ “+ T cells: where they come from and why we need them”. Nature Reviews. Immunology 17 (6): 391–400. (June 2017). doi:10.1038/nri.2017.34. PMC 5569888. PMID 28480897. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5569888/. 
  8. ^ “Virtual memory CD8 T cells display unique functional properties”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 110 (33): 13498–503. (August 2013). Bibcode2013PNAS..11013498L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1307572110. PMC 3746847. PMID 23898211. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3746847/. 
  9. ^ “Strong homeostatic TCR signals induce formation of self-tolerant virtual memory CD8 T cells”. The EMBO Journal 37 (14). (July 2018). doi:10.15252/embj.201798518. PMC 6043851. PMID 29752423. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6043851/. 
  10. ^ a b “Human T Cell Development, Localization, and Function throughout Life”. Immunity 48 (2): 202–213. (February 2018). doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2018.01.007. PMC 5826622. PMID 29466753. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5826622/. 
  11. ^ a b “Lineage relationship of effector and memory T cells”. Current Opinion in Immunology 25 (5): 556–63. (October 2013). doi:10.1016/j.coi.2013.09.003. PMC 3858177. PMID 24148236. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3858177/. 
  12. ^ a b “+ T cell differentiation”. Nature Reviews. Immunology 18 (5): 340–356. (May 2018). doi:10.1038/nri.2017.146. PMC 6327307. PMID 29379213. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6327307/. 
  13. ^ “T-cell memory differentiation: insights from transcriptional signatures and epigenetics”. Immunology 139 (3): 277–84. (July 2013). doi:10.1111/imm.12074. PMC 3701173. PMID 23347146. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3701173/. 
  14. ^ “Two subsets of memory T lymphocytes with distinct homing potentials and effector functions”. Nature 401 (6754): 708–12. (October 1999). Bibcode1999Natur.401..708S. doi:10.1038/44385. PMID 10537110. 
  15. ^ “Loss of CD45R and gain of UCHL1 reactivity is a feature of primed T cells”. Journal of Immunology 140 (7): 2171–8. (April 1988). PMID 2965180. 
  16. ^ “Molecular signatures distinguish human central memory from effector memory CD8 T cell subsets”. Journal of Immunology 175 (9): 5895–903. (November 2005). doi:10.4049/jimmunol.175.9.5895. PMID 16237082. 
  17. ^ “Multiparameter flow cytometric analysis of CD4 and CD8 T cell subsets in young and old people”. Immunity & Ageing 5 (6): 6. (July 2008). doi:10.1186/1742-4933-5-6. PMC 2515281. PMID 18657274. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2515281/. 
  18. ^ “Quantifying Memory CD8 T Cells Reveals Regionalization of Immunosurveillance”. Cell 161 (4): 737–49. (May 2015). doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.03.031. PMC 4426972. PMID 25957682. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4426972/. 
  19. ^ a b Study highlights possible Achilles' heel in key immune memory cells”. 2021年1月24日閲覧。
  20. ^ “Alternative memory in the CD8 T cell lineage”. Trends in Immunology 32 (2): 50–6. (February 2011). doi:10.1016/j.it.2010.12.004. PMC 3039080. PMID 21288770. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3039080/. 
  21. ^ “+ virtual memory: Antigen-inexperienced T cells reside in the naïve, regulatory, and memory T cell compartments at similar frequencies, implications for autoimmunity”. Journal of Autoimmunity 77: 76–88. (February 2017). doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2016.11.001. PMC 6066671. PMID 27894837. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6066671/.