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出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』

 (cytokine) 

[]


5 - 20 kDa調BT1[1][2][3]

調[3]

[4]

宿[4]

 cytoκύτος kytos + kinesκίνησις kinēsis

[]


[5]

(一)(IL)

(二)(CSF, EPO, TPO

(三)(IFN)

(四)(TNF)

(五)

(六)(EGF, FGF, PDGF)

(七)(IL-8)

[]


[5]

aIIL-27, 9, 1113, 15. GM-CSF, G-CSF, EPO, TPO, LIF, OSM, CNTF, GH, leptin.

bIIIL-10.

c Fas/TNFRTNF, FasL, CD40L

d/TGF-b, activin, inhibin.

eEGF, PDGF, FGF, M-CSF, SCF.

fIL-8, IL-16, Eotaxin, RANTES.

g TLR/IL-1RIL-1, bacteria

[]


I (IFN-α) 1954[6]1957[7]II (IFN-γ) 1965[8] (MIF) 19662[9][10]

1969 (Dudley DuMonde) lymphokine: lympho-  kinein [11]monokine:mono-monocytes

1974MIF[12]

[]


 8 - 30 kDa (p mol/L) 


[]




調



RNA

[]




 (Interleukin (IL); )調30

調

 (chemokine)

Interferon; IFN

Coloney-Stimulating Factor (CSF)Granulocyte- (G-)CSFErythropoietin (EPO)

Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF)Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF)Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF)Hepatocyto Growth Factor (HGF)TGF

TNF-αTNF-βTNF

TNF-α調

(NGF)

CSFG-CSFEPOIIL-10II

出典[編集]

  1. ^ M., Lackie, J. (2010). A dictionary of biomedicine (1st ed ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199549351. OCLC 663104793. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/663104793 
  2. ^ "Cytokine" in Stedman’s Medical Dictionary, 28th ed. Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins (2006)
  3. ^ a b Horst Ibelgaufts. Cytokines in Cytokines & Cells Online Pathfinder Encyclopedia Version 31.4 (Spring/Summer 2013 Edition)
  4. ^ a b Charles Wiener, MD, et al. (2017-01-11). Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 19th Edition. McGraw-Hill Education 
  5. ^ a b 村田興、サイトカインと疾患 長崎大学 薬学部 平成13年度 長崎大学公開講座「くすりの科学」
  6. ^ NAGANO Y, KOJIMA Y. [Immunizing property of vaccinia virus inactivated by ultraviolets rays]. C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1954 Oct;148(19-20):1700-2. French. PubMed PMID 14364998.
  7. ^ ISAACS A, LINDENMANN J. Virus interference. I. The interferon. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1957 Sep 12;147(927):258-67. PubMed PMID 13465720.
  8. ^ Wheelock EF. Interferon-Like Virus-Inhibitor Induced in Human Leukocytes by Phytohemagglutinin. Science. 1965 Jul 16;149(3681):310-1. PubMed PMID 17838106.
  9. ^ Bloom B.R., Bennett B. Mechanism of a reaction in vitro associated with delayed-type hypersensitivity. Science. 1966;153:80–82.
  10. ^ David J.R. Delayed hypersensitivity in vitro: its mediation by cell-free substances formed by lymphoid cell-antigen interaction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1966;56:72–77.
  11. ^ Dumonde, D.C., Wolstencroft, R.A., Panayi, G.S., Matthew, M., Morley, J., and Howson, W.T. (1969). “Lymphokines”: Non-Antibody Mediators of Cellular Immunity generated by Lymphocyte Activation. Nature 224, 38.
  12. ^ Cohen, S., Bigazzi, P. E., Yoshida, T. (1974) Commentary. Similarities of T cell function in cell‐mediated immunity and antibody production. Cell. Immunol. 12, 150–159.

外部リンク[編集]