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メロキシカム

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
メロキシカム
IUPAC命名法による物質名
臨床データ
販売名 Mobic
Drugs.com monograph
MedlinePlus a601242
胎児危険度分類
  • AU: C
  • US: C
法的規制
投与経路 経口
薬物動態データ
生物学的利用能89%[1]
血漿タンパク結合99.4%[1]
代謝肝臓 (CYP2C9及び3A4仲介)[1]
半減期20時間[1]
排泄尿及び便[1]
識別
CAS番号
71125-38-7 チェック
ATCコード M01AC06 (WHO)
PubChem CID: 5281106
DrugBank DB00814 チェック
ChemSpider 10442740 チェック
UNII VG2QF83CGL チェック
KEGG D00969  チェック
ChEBI CHEBI:6741 ×
ChEMBL CHEMBL599 チェック
PDB ligand ID MXM (PDBe, RCSB PDB)
化学的データ
化学式C14H13N3O4S2
分子量351.403 g/mol
テンプレートを表示

(Meloxicam)[2]3060[3]

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1H21(COX-1)2(COX-2)[4]

漿40%50%漿2.5[2][5]

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使便[6][7][8]COX-2[6]A60(0.2% vs 0.8%)[9]

使[]


[10][11]使[12]1990使

2003[13]20051使("Do not use in cats.")[14]200311[15]200410使使[16]

201071使2[17]2007620086

[]


[18][19]

出典[編集]

  1. ^ a b c d e Noble, S; Balfour, JA (March 1996). “Meloxicam.”. Drugs 51 (3): 424-30; discussion 431-32. doi:10.2165/00003495-199651030-00009. PMID 8882380. 
  2. ^ a b Meloxicam official FDA information, side effects, and uses”. Drugs.com (2010年3月). 2010年3月17日閲覧。
  3. ^ Auvinet, B; Ziller, R; Appelboom, T; Velicitat, P (November-December 1995). “Comparison of the onset and intensity of action of intramuscular meloxicam and oral meloxicam in patients with acute sciatica.”. Clinical Therapeutics 17 (6): 1078-98. doi:10.1016/0149-2918(95)80086-7. PMID 8750399. 
  4. ^ Noble, S; Balfour, JA (Mar 1996). “Meloxicam”. Drugs 51 (3): 424-30; discussion 431-32. doi:10.2165/00003495-199651030-00007. PMID 8882380. 
  5. ^ Engelhardt, G; Homma, D; Schlegel, K; Utzmann, R; Schnitzler, C (Oct 1995). “Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and related properties of meloxicam, a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with favourable gastrointestinal tolerance”. Inflammation Research 44 (10): 423-433. doi:10.1007/BF01757699. PMID 8564518. 
  6. ^ a b Hawkey, C; Kahan, A; Steinbru, K; Alegre, C; Baumelou, E; Begaud, B; Dequeker, J; Isomaki, H et al. (Sep 1998). “Gastrointestinal tolerability of meloxicam compared to diclofenac in osteoarthritis patients”. Rheumatology 37 (9): 937-945(9). doi:10.1093/rheumatology/37.9.937. 
  7. ^ Dequeker, J; Hawkey, C; Kahan, A; Steinbruck, K; Alegre, C; Baumelou, E; Begaud, B; Isomaki, H et al. (1998). “Improvement in gastrointestinal tolerability of the selective cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitor, meloxicam, compared with piroxicam: results of the Safety and Efficacy Large-scale Evaluation of COX- inhibiting Therapies (SELECT) trial in osteoarthritis”. The British Journal of Rheumatology 37 (9): 946-51. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/37.9.946. PMID 9783758. 
  8. ^ Wojtulewski, JA; Schattenkirchner, M; Barcelo, P; Le Loet, X; Bevis, PJR; Bluhmki, E; Distel, M. “A Six-Month Double-Blind Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Meloxicam 7.5 mg Daily and Naproxen 750 mg Daily in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis”. Rheumatology 35, Supplement 1: 22-8. 
  9. ^ Singh, G; Lanes, S; Steinbru, G; Triadafilopoulos (2004). “Gastrointestinal tolerability of meloxicam compared to diclofenac in osteoarthritis patients”. Am J Med 117 (9): 100-6. PMID 15234645. 
  10. ^ Off-label use discussed in: Arnold Plotnick MS, DVM, ACVIM, ABVP, Pain Management using Metacam, and Stein, Robert, Perioperative Pain Managemment Part IV, Looking Beyond Butorphanol, Sep 2006.
  11. ^ For off-label use example in rabbits, see Krempels, Dana, Hind Limb Paresis and Paralysis in Rabbits, University of Miami Biology Department.
  12. ^ US FDA Notice of Violation for off-label use promotion, April 2005.
  13. ^ NADA 141-213: New Animal Drug Application Approval (for Metacam (meloxicam) 0.5 mg/mL and 1.5 mg/mL Oral Suspension)”. US Food and Drug Administration (2003年4月15日). 2010年7月24日閲覧。
  14. ^ Metacam Client Information Sheet, product description: "Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug for oral use in dogs only", and in the "What Is Metacam" section in bold-face type: "Do not use in cats.", January 2005.
  15. ^ Metacam 5 mg/mL Solution for Injection
  16. ^ Metacam 5 mg/mL Solution for Injection, Supplemental Approval October 28, 2004.
  17. ^ See the manufacturer's FAQ on its website, and its clinical dosing instructions for cats. Archived 2008年9月6日, at the Wayback Machine.
  18. ^ Discussion of Metacam use at persiancats.org in Metacam Risks In Cats, and at the consumer site metacamkills.com.
  19. ^ Merola, Valentina, DVM, DABT, and Dunayer Eric, MS, VMD, DABT, The 10 most common toxicoses in cats[リンク切れ], Toxicology Brief, Veterinary Medicine, pp. 340-342, June, 2006.

外部リンク[編集]