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Online Policy Group v. Diebold
LEGAL CASE
Online Policy Group v. Diebold
EFF helped protect online speakers by bringing the first successful suit against abusive copyright claims under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA). This landmark case set a precedent that allows other Internet users and their ISPs to fight back against improper copyright threats.
In OPG v. Diebold a California district court has determined that Diebold Inc. a manufacturer of electronic voting machines knowingly misrepresented that online commentators including IndyMedia and two Swarthmore college students had infringed the company's copyrights. EFF and the Center for Internet and Society Cyberlaw Clinic at Stanford Law School sued on behalf of nonprofit Internet Service Provider (ISP) Online Policy Group (OPG) and the two students to prevent Diebold's abusive copyright claims from silencing public debate about voting.
Diebold sent dozens of cease-and-desist letters to ISPs hosting leaked internal documents revealing flaws in Diebold's e-voting machines. The company claimed copyright violations and used the DMCA to demand that the documents be taken down. One ISP OPG refused to remove them in the name of free speech and thus became the first ISP to test whether it would be held liable for the actions of its users in such a situation.
In his decision Judge Jeremy Fogel wrote "No reasonable copyright holder could have believed that the portions of the email archive discussing possible technical problems with Diebold's voting machines were protected by copyright." In turn, Diebold had violated section 512(f) of the DMCA which makes it unlawful to use DMCA takedown threats when the copyright holder knows that infringement has not actually occurred.
Outcome: In addition to creating the first caselaw applying 512(f) of the DMCA to remedy abusive copyright claims under the DMCA Diebold subsequently agreed to pay $125 000 in damages and fees.
Updates
Deeplinks Blog
by michael
| October 15, 2008
Yesterday, we wrote about the McCain-Palin campaign's letter to YouTube, highlighting how DMCA takedown notices can make online speech disappear from the Internet, even when the claims of infringement plainly lack any merit.
Today, we bring you YouTube's response. YouTube's response points out, much like we did yesterday,...
●Read more about YouTube Responds to McCain Campaign's Letter
Deeplinks Blog
byCorynne McSherry
| August 25, 2008
Coauthored by ACLU of Northern California Technology and Civil Liberties Policy Director Nicole A. OzerOn blogs, personal and political websites, and through user generated content sites, ordinary citizens in extraordinary numbers are recreating a public sphere and reinvigorating the democratic debate at the core of our political system. 46% of...
●Read more about EFF and ACLU of Northern California to ISPs and Content Owners: Do Your Part to Protect Political Speech
Press Release
| October 15, 2004
False Accusation of Infringement Results in Hefty Payment of Legal Fees, Damages California - The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) capped its historic victory in a copyright abuse case against electronic voting machine manufacturer Diebold today. The corporation agreed to pay $125,000 in damages and fees. The settlement, a win for...
●Read more about Diebold Coughs Up Cash in Copyright Case
Press Release
| September 30, 2004
Voting Machine Company Liable for Damages, Costs in Landmark Ruling San Jose - In a landmark case, a California district court has determined that Diebold, Inc., a manufacturer of electronic voting machines, knowingly misrepresented that online commentators, including IndyMedia and two Swarthmore college students, had infringed the company's copyrights. This...
●Read more about EFF Wins in Diebold Copyright Abuse Case
Press Release
| November 3, 2003
PRESS CONFERENCE - LOCATION CHANGE!
Since the court system assigned us a judge in San Jose,
rather than San Francisco, the location of the press
conference in the OPG v. Diebold case has changed to
the location listed below.
EFF invites media professionals in the...
●Read more about Electronic Frontier Foundation and Stanford Law Clinic Sue Electronic Voting Company
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Legal Documents
July 16, 2007
Declaration of Benny Ng, Hurricane Electric
July 16, 2007
Declaration of David E. Weekly, OPG Board Member
July 16, 2007
Declaration of Luke Thomas Smith, Swarthmore Student
July 16, 2007
Declaration of Nelson Chu Pavlosky, Swarthmore Student
July 16, 2007
Declaration of Wendy Seltzer, EFF Staff Attorney
July 16, 2007
First Amended Complaint - November 7th Version - Complaint and Exhibits
July 13, 2007
July 13, 2007
Amendment to Application for Preliminary Injunction
July 13, 2007
Declaration of Vincent V. Carissimi, Swarthmore College Counsel
July 13, 2007
Letter of Cindy Cohn
July 13, 2007
Proposed Preliminary Injunction Order
July 13, 2007
Second Supplemental Declaration of Luke Thomas Smith
September 30, 2004
Order granting summary judgment
February 9, 2004
Transcript from Summary Judgment hearing
January 30, 2004
Defendents' Opposition to Plaintiffs' Motion for Summary Judgment
January 30, 2004
Plaintiffs' Opposition to Defendents' Motion for Summary Judgment
January 12, 2004
Declaration of Cohn in Support of Plaintiffs
January 12, 2004
Declaration of Laroia in Support of Plaintiffs
January 12, 2004
Declaration of Pavlosky in Support of Plaintiffs
January 12, 2004
Declaration of Sand in Support of Defendants
January 12, 2004
Declaration of Weekly in Support of Plaintiffs
January 12, 2004
Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment
January 12, 2004
Defendants' Notice of Motion for Summary Judgment
January 12, 2004
Defendants' Proposed Order
January 12, 2004
Plaintiffs' Motion for Summary Judgment
December 5, 2003
Diebold's Answer to Complaint
December 1, 2003
Scheduling Order Detailing Diebold's Withdrawal of Threats
November 24, 2003
Diebold Response to Cohn Letter
November 17, 2003
Supplemental Declaration of Benny Ng regarding Diebold's "second notice" to Hurricane Electric
November 14, 2003
First Amended Complaint - November 14th Version
November 14, 2003
Plaintiffs' Reply Brief on Preliminary Injunction
November 12, 2003
Declaration of Nancy Reeves
November 12, 2003
Diebold's Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction
November 7, 2003
First Amended Complaint - November 7th Version - Just Complaint
November 7, 2003
Plaintiffs' Supplemental Brief Supporting Preliminary Injunction
November 7, 2003
Supplemental Declaration of David E. Weekly
November 7, 2003
Supplemental Declaration of Luke Thomas Smith
November 4, 2003
Application for Temporary Restraining Order
November 4, 2003
Diebold's opposition to TRO
November 4, 2003
Judge Fogel's order, setting expedited hearing schedule for Preliminary Injunction
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