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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 First ISS expedition  





2 Launches  



2.1  January  





2.2  February  





2.3  March  





2.4  April  





2.5  May  





2.6  June  





2.7  July  





2.8  August  





2.9  September  





2.10  October  





2.11  November  





2.12  December  







3 Deep Space Rendezvous  





4 EVAs  





5 References  



5.1  Footnotes  
















2000 in spaceflight






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


2000 in spaceflight
Expedition 1, the first permanent crew of the International Space Station, launches aboard Soyuz TM-31
Orbital launches
First21 January
Last27 December
Total85
Successes81
Failures4
Catalogued82
Rockets
Maiden flightsAtlas IIIA
Minotaur I
RetirementsLong March 3
Delta III
Crewed flights
Orbital7
Total travellers37
  • t
  • e
  • This article outlines notable events occurring in 2000 in spaceflight, including major launches and EVAs.

    First ISS expedition[edit]

    Soyuz TM-31 was the first Soyuz spaceflight to dock with the International Space Station (ISS).[1] The spacecraft carried the members of Expedition 1, the first long-duration ISS crew. It was launched from Baikonur CosmodromeinKazakhstan at 07:52 UT on October 31, 2000, by a Soyuz-U rocket.

    Launches[edit]

  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec
  • Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
    Payload
    (⚀ = CubeSat)
    Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
    Remarks

    January[edit]

    19 January
    02:19[2]
    United StatesMinuteman-II United StatesVandenberg LF-03 United States
    United States Integrated Flight Test-4[3] Ballistic Missile Defense Organization Suborbital Anti-ballistic missile test target L+30 mins Successful
    21 January
    01:03[4]
    United StatesAtlas IIA United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-36A United States
    United StatesUSA-148 (DSCS III B-8) US Air Force Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    25 January
    01:04[5]
    European UnionAriane 4 42L FranceKourou ELA-2 FranceArianespace
    United StatesGalaxy 10R PanAmSat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    25 January
    16:45[6]
    ChinaLong March 3A ChinaXichang LC-2 China
    ChinaFeng Huo 1 CAST Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    27 January
    03:03[2]
    United StatesMinotaur I United StatesVandenberg SLC-8 United StatesOrbital Sciences
    United StatesJAWSAT Weber State/USAF Academy Low Earth Plasma research In orbit Operational
    United StatesOCSE US Air Force Low Earth Laser calibration 3 March 2001 Successful
    United StatesOPAL Stanford Low Earth Picosatellite deployment In orbit Successful
    United StatesFalconSat USAF Academy Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbit Operational
    United StatesASUSAT Arizona State Low Earth Imaging/Communications In orbit Operational
    United StatesPicosat 1/2 DARPA Low Earth Technology development In orbit Operational
    United StatesThelma Santa Clara Low Earth In orbit Spacecraft failure
    United StatesLouise Santa Clara Low Earth In orbit Spacecraft failure
    United StatesJAK Santa Clara Low Earth In orbit Spacecraft failure
    United StatesSTENSAT AMSAT Low Earth Communications In orbit Spacecraft failure
    Maiden flight of Minotaur I
    Thelma, Louise, JAK, and STENSAT failed to contact ground after deployment from OPAL
    Thelma & Louise deployed on 12 February, JAK & STENSAT on 11 February
    Picosats also deployed from OPAL at 03:34 UTC on 7 February

    February[edit]

    1 February
    06:47[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U KazakhstanBaikonur Site 1/5 RussiaRoskosmos
    RussiaProgress M1-1 Roskosmos Low Earth (Mir) Logistics 26 April
    19:27
    Successful
    Maiden flight of Progress-M1 spacecraft
    3 February
    09:26[8]
    UkraineZenit-2 KazakhstanBaikonur Site 45/1
    RussiaKosmos 2369 (Tselina-2) MO RF Low Earth ELINT In orbit Operational
    3 February
    23:30[4]
    United StatesAtlas IIAS United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-36B RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    SpainHispasat 1C Hispasat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Deactivated 2 June 2017
    8 February
    21:24[9]
    United StatesDelta II 7420-10C United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-17B United StatesBoeing IDS
    United StatesGlobalstar 63 Globalstar Low Earth Communications In orbit Operational
    United StatesGlobalstar 62 Globalstar Low Earth Communications In orbit Operational
    United StatesGlobalstar 64 Globalstar Low Earth Communications In orbit Operational
    United StatesGlobalstar 60 Globalstar Low Earth Communications In orbit Operational
    8 February
    23:00[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U/Fregat KazakhstanBaikonur Site 31/6 European UnionRussiaStarsem
    European UnionIRDT ESA Low Earth Recoverable experiments 9 February Partial Failure
    RussiaGruzovoy Maket Lavochkin Low Earth Boilerplate In orbit Successful
    Damage to the inflatable heat shield of IRDT led to high landing speed which damaged the spacecraft
    10 February
    01:30[10]
    JapanM-V JapanUchinoura JapanISAS
    JapanASTRO-E ISAS Intended: Low Earth Astronomy 10 February Launch failure
    Loss of control during first stage burn
    11 February
    17:43[11]
    United StatesSpace Shuttle Endeavour United StatesKennedy LC-39A United StatesUnited Space Alliance
    United StatesSTS-99 NASA Low Earth Radar topography 22 February Successful
    Crewed orbital flight with six astronauts
    Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
    12 February
    09:10[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2M KazakhstanBaikonur Site 81/23 RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    Garuda 1 ACeS Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    18 February
    01:04[5]
    European UnionAriane 4 44LP FranceKourou ELA-2 FranceArianespace
    JapanSuperbird B2 SCC Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational

    March[edit]

    12 March
    04:07[12]
    Russia Proton-K / DM-2M Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 200/39 Russia Khrunichev
    Russia Ekspress-A2 (Ekspress-6A №2) RSCC Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful
    12 March
    09:29[13]
    United States Taurus 1110 United States Vandenberg LC-576E United States Orbital Sciences
    United States MTI U.S. Air Force / Sandia Low Earth Reconnaissance 14 May 2022[14] Successful
    12 March
    14:19[8]
    Ukraine Zenit-3SL Norway Ocean Odyssey United Nations Sea Launch
    United States ICO F1 ICO Intended: Medium Earth Communications 12 March Launch Failure
    Programming error led to premature second stage cutoff.
    20 March
    18:28[7]
    Russia Soyuz-U / Fregat Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 31/6 Europe Russia Starsem
    Europe Russia Dumsat Starsem Medium Earth Boilerplate In orbit Successful
    21 March
    23:28[15]
    Europe Ariane 5G France Kourou ELA-3 France Arianespace
    United States AsiaStar 1worldspace Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    India INSAT-3B ISRO Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    25 March
    20:34[9]
    United States Delta II 7326-9.5 United States Vandenberg SLC-2W United States Boeing IDS
    United States IMAGE NASA High Earth Aurora research In orbit Intermittent contact

    April[edit]

    4 April
    05:01[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U KazakhstanBaikonur Site 1/5 RussiaRoskosmos
    RussiaSoyuz TM-30 Roskosmos Low Earth (Mir) Mir EO-28 16 June
    00:34
    Successful
    Crewed orbital flight with two cosmonauts
    Final crewed flight to the Mir space station
    17 April
    21:06[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2M KazakhstanBaikonur Site 200/39 RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    FranceSESAT 1 Eutelsat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Deactivated 13 February 2018
    19 April
    00:29[5]
    European UnionAriane 4 42L FranceKourou ELA-2 FranceArianespace
    United StatesGalaxy 4R PanAmSat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Deactivated April 2009
    25 April
    20:08[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U KazakhstanBaikonur Site 1/5 RussiaRoskosmos
    RussiaProgress M1-2 Roskosmos Low Earth (Mir) Logistics 15 October Successful

    May[edit]

    3 May
    07:07[4]
    United StatesAtlas IIA United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-36A United States
    United StatesGOES-11 (GOES-L) NOAA/NASA Geostationary Weather satellite In orbit Deactivated December 15, 2011
    3 May
    13:25[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U KazakhstanBaikonur Site 1/5 Russia
    RussiaKosmos 2370 MO RF Low Earth Reconnaissance 3 May 2001 Successful
    8 May
    16:01[16]
    United StatesTitan IVB (402)/IUS United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-40 United StatesLockheed Martin
    United StatesUSA-149 (DSP-20) US Air Force Geosynchronous Early warning In orbit Operational
    11 May
    01:48[9]
    United StatesDelta II 7925-9.5 United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-17A United StatesBoeing IDS
    United StatesUSA-150 (GPS IIR-4) US Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Operational
    16 May
    08:27[17]
    RussiaRokot/Briz-KM RussiaPlesetsk Site 133/3 European UnionRussiaEurockot
    European UnionRussiaSimsat-1 (IKA-1) Eurockot Low Earth Boilerplate In orbit Successful
    European UnionRussiaSimsat-2 (IKA-2) Eurockot Low Earth Boilerplate In orbit Successful
    19 May
    10:11[18]
    United StatesSpace Shuttle Atlantis United StatesKennedy LC-39A United StatesUnited Space Alliance
    United StatesSTS-101 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS assembly 29 May
    06:20
    Successful
    United StatesSpacehab Double Module NASA/Spacehab Low Earth (Atlantis) Logistics Successful
    Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts
    24 May
    23:10[4]
    United StatesAtlas IIIA United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-36B RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    FranceEutelsat W4 Eutelsat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    Maiden flight of Atlas IIIA

    June[edit]

    6 June
    02:59[12]
    RussiaProton-K/Briz-M KazakhstanBaikonur Site 81/24 RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    RussiaGorizont 45 Kos Svya Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    7 June
    13:19[19]
    United StatesPegasus-XL United StatesStargazer, Vandenberg Orbital Sciences
    United StatesUnited KingdomTSX-5 US Air Force/Royal Air Force Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbit Operational
    24 June
    00:28[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2M KazakhstanBaikonur Site 200/39 Russia
    RussiaEkspress 3A Intersputnik Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Deactivated September 2009
    25 June
    11:50[6]
    ChinaLong March 3 ChinaXichang LC-1 China
    ChinaFeng Yun 2B CASC Geosynchronous Weather satellite In orbit Operational
    Final flight of Long March 3
    28 June
    10:37[20]
    RussiaKosmos-3M RussiaPlesetsk Site 132/1 Russia
    RussiaNadezhda No.701 MO RF Sun-synchronous Navigation In orbit Operational
    ChinaTsinghua Tsinghua Sun-synchronous Technology development In orbit Operational
    United KingdomSNAP 1 Surrey Satellite Technology Sun-synchronous Technology development In orbit Operational
    30 June
    12:56[4]
    United StatesAtlas IIA United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-36A United States
    United StatesTDRS-H (TDRS-8) NASA Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    First advanced TDRS satellite
    30 June
    22:08[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2M KazakhstanBaikonur Site 81/24 RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    United StatesRadiosat 1 Sirius Tundra Communications In orbit Deactivated 2016

    July[edit]

    4 July
    23:44[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2 KazakhstanBaikonur Site 200/39 Russia
    RussiaKosmos 2371 MO RF Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    12 July
    04:56[12]
    RussiaProton-K KazakhstanBaikonur Site 81/23 RussiaRoskosmos
    United NationsZvezda Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS component In orbit Operational
    ISS flight 1R
    14 July
    05:21[4]
    United StatesAtlas IIAS United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-36B RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    United StatesEchostar 6 EchoStar Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    15 July
    12:00[20]
    RussiaKosmos-3M RussiaPlesetsk Site 132/1 Russia
    ItalyMITA [fr; gl] ASI Low Earth Particle detection 15 August 2001 Successful
    GermanyCHAMP DLR Low Earth Geophysics 19 September 2010
    09:43[21]
    Successful
    GermanyRubin 1 OHB-System Low Earth Monitor carrier rocket 30 August 2001 Successful
    16 July
    09:17[9]
    United StatesDelta II 7925-9.5 United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-17A United StatesBoeing IDS
    United StatesUSA-151 (GPS IIR-5) US Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Operational
    16 July
    12:39[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U/Fregat KazakhstanBaikonur Site 31/6 European UnionRussiaStarsem
    European UnionSamba ESA High Earth Magnetosphere research In orbit Operational
    European UnionSalsa ESA High Earth Magnetosphere research In orbit Operational
    Cluster II mission
    19 July
    20:09[2]
    United StatesMinotaur I United StatesVandenberg SLC-8 United StatesOrbital Sciences
    United StatesMightysat 2.1 (Sindri) US Air Force/DARPA Low Earth Reconnaissance 11 December 2002 Successful
    United StatesPicosat 7/8 US Air Force Low Earth Technology development 7 November 2002 Successful
    28 July
    22:42[8]
    UkraineZenit-3SL NorwayOcean Odyssey United NationsSea Launch
    United StatesPAS-9 PanAmSat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational

    August[edit]

    6 August
    18:26[7]
    Russia Soyuz-U Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 1/5 Russia Roscosmos
    Russia Progress M1-3 Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 1 November
    07:05
    Successful
    ISS flight 1P
    9 August
    11:13[7]
    Russia Soyuz-U / Fregat Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 31/6 Europe Russia Starsem
    Europe Rumba ESA High Earth Magnetosphere research In orbit Operational
    Europe Tango ESA High Earth Magnetosphere research In orbit Operational
    Cluster II mission.
    17 August
    23:16[5]
    Europe Ariane 4 44LP France Kourou ELA-2 France Arianespace
    Brazil Brasilsat B4 (Star One B4) Embratel Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful[22]
    Egypt Nilesat 102 Nilesat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    17 August
    23:45[16]
    United States Titan IVB (403) United States Vandenberg SLC-4E United States Lockheed Martin
    United States USA-152 (Lacrosse 4) NRO Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbit Operational
    23 August
    11:05[9]
    United States Delta III 8930 United States Cape Canaveral SLC-17B United States Boeing IDS
    United States DM-F3 Boeing IDS Intended: Geostationary transfer
    Actual: Medium Earth
    Boilerplate / Calibration target 31 December 2019[23] Partial failure
    Payload placed in lower orbit than expected due to atmospheric conditions.
    Final flight of Delta III.
    28 August
    20:08[12]
    Russia Proton-K / DM-2 Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 81/24 Russia Khrunichev
    Russia Raduga-1 MO RF Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational

    September[edit]

    1 September
    03:25[6]
    ChinaLong March 4B ChinaTaiyuan LC-1 China
    ChinaZi Yuan 2 CAST Low Earth Imaging In orbit Operational
    5 September
    09:43[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2M KazakhstanBaikonur Site 81/23 RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    United StatesRadiosat 2 Sirius Tundra Communications In orbit Deactivated 2016
    6 September
    22:23[5]
    European UnionAriane 4 44P FranceKourou ELA-2 FranceArianespace
    FranceEutelsat W1 Eutelsat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    8 September
    12:45[24]
    United StatesSpace Shuttle Atlantis United StatesKennedy LC-39B United StatesUnited Space Alliance
    United StatesSTS-106 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS assembly 20 September
    07:56
    Successful
    United StatesSpacehab Double Module NASA/Spacehab Low Earth (Atlantis) Logistics Successful
    Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts
    14 September
    22:54[15]
    European UnionAriane 5G FranceKourou ELA-3 FranceArianespace
    LuxembourgAstra 2B SES Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    United StatesGE 7 GE Americom Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    21 September
    10:22[16]
    United StatesTitan II 23G United StatesVandenberg SLC-4W United StatesLockheed Martin
    United StatesNOAA-16 (NOAA-L) NOAA/NASA Sun-synchronous Weather satellite 25 November 2015[25] Successful
    25 September
    10:10[8]
    UkraineZenit-2 KazakhstanBaikonur Site 45/1 Russia
    RussiaKosmos 2372 MO RF Low Earth Reconnaissance 20 April 2001 Successful
    26 September
    10:05[26]
    UkraineDnepr KazakhstanBaikonur Site 109/95 RussiaISC Kosmotras
    MalaysiaTiung SAT ASTB Low Earth Earth Imaging In orbit Operational
    MegSat-1 MegSat Low Earth Research In orbit Operational
    UniSat Universita degli Studi Low Earth Earth Imaging In orbit Operational
    Saudi ArabiaSaudiSat 1A SISR Low Earth Communications In orbit Operational
    Saudi ArabiaSaudiSat 1B SISR Low Earth Communications In orbit Operational
    29 September
    09:30[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U KazakhstanBaikonur Site 31/6 Russia
    RussiaKosmos 2375 MO RF Low Earth Cartography 14 November
    22:53
    Successful

    October[edit]

    1 October
    22:00[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2M KazakhstanBaikonur Site 81/23 RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    United StatesWorldsat-1 GE Americom Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    6 October
    23:00
    European UnionAriane 4 42L FranceKourou ELA-2 FranceArianespace
    JapanN-SAT-110 SCC/JSAT Corporation Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    9 October
    05:38[19]
    United StatesPegasus-H Marshall IslandsKwajalein Atoll United StatesOrbital Sciences
    United StatesHETE-2 NASA/MIT Low Earth Astronomy In orbit Operational
    11 October
    23:17[27]
    United StatesSpace Shuttle Discovery United StatesKennedy LC-39A United StatesUnited Space Alliance
    United StatesSTS-92 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS assembly 24 October
    22:00
    Successful
    United NationsZ-1 Truss NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS component In orbit Operational
    United NationsPMA-3 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS component In orbit Operational
    Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts
    100th flight of the Space Shuttle program
    13 October
    14:12[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2 KazakhstanBaikonur Site 81/24 Russia
    RussiaKosmos 2374 (GLONASS) KNITs Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Operational
    RussiaKosmos 2375 (GLONASS) KNITs Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Operational
    RussiaKosmos 2376 (GLONASS) KNITs Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Operational
    16 October
    21:27[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U KazakhstanBaikonur Site 1/5 RussiaRoskosmos
    RussiaProgress M-43 Roskosmos Low Earth (Mir) Logistics 29 January 2001 Successful
    20 October
    00:40[4]
    United StatesAtlas IIA United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-36A United States
    United StatesUSA-153 (DSCS III B-11 US Air Force Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    21 October
    05:52[8]
    UkraineZenit-3SL NorwayOcean Odyssey United NationsSea Launch
    United Arab EmiratesThuraya 1 Thuraya Operational: Geosychronous
    Actual: Graveyard
    Communications In orbit Successful
    Thuraya 1 retired in May 2007
    21 October
    22:00[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2M KazakhstanBaikonur Site 81/23 RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    United StatesGE 6 GE Americom Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    29 October
    05:59[5]
    European UnionAriane 4 44LP FranceKourou ELA-2 FranceArianespace
    EuropeStar F1 EuropeStar Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    100th Ariane 4 launch
    30 October
    16:02[6]
    ChinaLong March 3A ChinaXichang LC-2 China
    ChinaBeidou 1A CNSA Geosynchronous Navigation In orbit Operational
    31 October
    07:52[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U KazakhstanBaikonur Site 1/5 RussiaRoskosmos
    RussiaSoyuz TM-31 Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS Expedition 1 5 June 2001
    05:41
    Successful
    Crewed orbital flight with three cosmonauts

    November[edit]

    10 November
    17:14[9]
    United StatesDelta II 7925-9.5 United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-17A United StatesBoeing IDS
    United StatesUSA-154 (GPS IIR-6) US Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful
    16 November
    01:07[15]
    European UnionAriane 5G FranceKourou ELA-3 FranceArianespace
    United StatesPAS-1R PanAmSat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    United StatesAMSAT-Oscar 40 AMSAT High Earth Communications In orbit Operational
    United KingdomSTRV 1C DERA Geostationary transfer Technology development In orbit Operational
    United KingdomSTRV 1D DERA Geostationary transfer Technology development In orbit Operational
    16 November
    01:32[7]
    RussiaSoyuz-U KazakhstanBaikonur Site 1/5 RussiaRoskosmos
    RussiaProgress M1-4 Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) Logistics 8 February 2001[28]
    13:50
    Successful
    ISS flight 2P
    20 November
    23:00[20]
    RussiaKosmos-3M RussiaPlesetsk Site 132/1 Russia
    United StatesQuick Bird 1 EarthWatch Intended: Low Earth Earth Imaging 21 November
    ~00:30
    Launch Failure
    Second stage failed to restart
    21 November
    18:24[9]
    United StatesDelta II 7320-10 United StatesVandenberg SLC-2W United StatesBoeing IDS
    United StatesEarth Observing-1 NASA Low Earth Technology development In orbit Operational
    ArgentinaSAC-C CONAE Low Earth Earth Observation In orbit Operational
    SwedenMunin SISP Low Earth Particle detection
    Auroral observation
    In orbit Operational
    21 November
    23:56[5]
    European UnionAriane 4 44L FranceKourou ELA-2 FranceArianespace
    CanadaAnik F1 Telesat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    30 November
    19:59[12]
    RussiaProton-K/DM-2M KazakhstanBaikonur Site 81/23 RussiaUnited StatesInternational Launch Services
    United StatesRadiosat 3 Sirius Tundra Communications In orbit Operational

    December[edit]

    1 December
    03:06[29]
    United StatesSpace Shuttle Endeavour United StatesKennedy LC-39A United StatesUnited Space Alliance
    United StatesSTS-97 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS assembly 11 December
    23:03
    Successful
    United NationsP6 Truss NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS component In orbit Operational
    Crewed orbital flight with five astronauts
    5 December
    12:32[30]
    RussiaStart-1 RussiaSvobodny Site 5 Russia
    IsraelEROS-A Imagesat Low Earth Earth observation In orbit Operational
    6 December
    02:47[4]
    United StatesAtlas IIAS United StatesCape Canaveral SLC-36A United States
    United StatesUSA-155 (SDS-3-2) US Air Force Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    NRO L-10
    20 December
    00:26[15]
    European UnionAriane 5G FranceKourou ELA-3 FranceArianespace
    LuxembourgAstra 2D SES Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    United StatesGE 8 GE Americom Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational
    JapanLDREX NASDA Geostationary transfer Technology development 21 March 2010
    03:40[31]
    Failure
    LDREX failed to deploy
    20 December
    16:20[6]
    ChinaLong March 3A ChinaXichang LC-2 China
    ChinaBeidou 1B CNSA Geosynchronous Navigation In orbit Operational
    27 December
    09:56[26]
    UkraineTsyklon-3 RussiaPlesetsk Site 32/1 Russia
    RussiaGonets-D1 Rosaviakosmos Intended: Low Earth Communications 27 December Launch Failure
    RussiaGonets-D1 Rosaviakosmos Intended: Low Earth Communications
    RussiaGonets-D1 Rosaviakosmos Intended: Low Earth Communications
    RussiaStrela-3 Intended: Low Earth Communications
    RussiaStrela-3 Intended: Low Earth Communications
    RussiaStrela-3 Intended: Low Earth Communications
    Third stage malfunction
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec
  • Deep Space Rendezvous[edit]

    Date (GMT) Spacecraft Event Remarks
    3 January Galileo 12th flyby of Europa
    23 January Cassini Flyby of 2685 Masursky
    14 February NEAR First orbiter of asteroid; entered orbit of 433 Eros
    22 February Galileo 3rd flyby of Io
    20 May Galileo 5th flyby of Ganymede
    28 December Galileo 6th flyby of Ganymede
    30 December Cassini Flyby of Jupiter Gravity assist

    EVAs[edit]

    Start Date/Time Duration End Time Spacecraft Crew Function Remarks
    12 May
    10:44
    5 hours
    3 minutes
    15:47 Mir EO-28
    Kvant-2
    RussiaSergei Zalyotin
    RussiaAlexander Kaleri
    Tested a leak sealant and inspected a malfunctioning solar panel on Kvant-1. A final photographic record of the outer surfaces of Mir was made during a panorama-inspection.[32] Final EVA conducted from the Mir space station.
    22 May
    01:48
    6 hours
    44 minutes
    08:32 STS-101
    ISS Atlantis
    United StatesJames S. Voss
    United StatesJeffrey Williams
    Inspected and secured the Orbital Replacement Unit Transfer Device, completed assembly of Strela cargo crane, and replaced one of Unity's two early communication antennas.[18]
    11 September
    04:47
    6 hours
    14 minutes
    11:01 STS-106
    ISS Atlantis
    United StatesEdward Lu
    RussiaYuri Malenchenko
    Attached cabling that integrated the Zvezda module fully to the rest of the ISS, and constructed and attached a magnetometer that serves as a backup navigation system for the station.[24]
    15 October
    14:27
    6 hours
    28 minutes
    20:55 STS-92
    ISS Discovery
    United StatesLeroy Chiao
    United StatesWilliam S. McArthur
    Connected two sets of cables to provide power to heaters and conduits located on the Z1 truss, relocated two communication antenna assemblies, and installed a toolbox for use during future on-orbit construction.[27]
    16 October
    14:15
    7 hours
    7 minutes
    21:22 STS-92
    ISS Discovery
    United StatesMichael Lopez-Alegria
    United StatesPeter Wisoff
    Installed the PMA-3 docking port, and prepared the Z1 truss for the installation of the solar arrays.[27]
    17 October
    14:30
    6 hours
    48 minutes
    21:18 STS-92
    ISS Discovery
    United StatesLeroy Chiao
    United StatesWilliam S. McArthur
    Installed two DC-to-DC converter units atop the Z1 truss.[27]
    18 October
    15:00
    6 hours
    56 minutes
    21:56 STS-92
    ISS Discovery
    United StatesMichael Lopez-Alegria
    United StatesPeter Wisoff
    Removed a grapple fixture on the Z1 truss, deployed a Z1 utility tray, Manual Berthing Mechanism latches for Z1 were cycled and opened, and demonstrated the SAFER pack's abilities.[27]
    3 December
    18:35
    7 hours
    33 minutes
    4 December
    02:08
    STS-97
    ISS Endeavour
    United StatesJoseph R. Tanner
    United StatesCarlos I. Noriega
    Attached the P6 truss to the Z1 Truss, and prepared the solar arrays and radiator for deployment.[29]
    5 December
    17:21
    6 hours
    37 minutes
    23:58 STS-97
    ISS Endeavour
    United StatesJoseph R. Tanner
    United StatesCarlos I. Noriega
    Configured the space station to use power from P6. Positioned the S-band antenna for use by the space station. Prepared the station for the arrival of Destiny.[29]
    7 December
    16:13
    5 hours
    10 minutes
    21:23 STS-97
    ISS Endeavour
    United StatesJoseph R. Tanner
    United StatesCarlos I. Noriega
    Positioned a floating potential probe to measure the plasma field surrounding the space station, performed repair work to increase tension in the starboard solar array blankets that did not stretch out completely during deployment, and installed a centerline camera cable outside the Unity node.[29]

    References[edit]

    • Bergin, Chris. "NASASpaceFlight.com".
  • Clark, Stephen. "Spaceflight Now".
  • Kelso, T.S. "Satellite Catalog (SATCAT)". CelesTrak.[dead link]
  • Krebs, Gunter. "Chronology of Space Launches".
  • Kyle, Ed. "Space Launch Report". Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  • McDowell, Jonathan. "GCAT Orbital Launch Log".
  • Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
  • Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
  • Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
  • Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
  • "ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
  • "NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
  • "Space Calendar". NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.[dead link]
  • "Space Information Center". JAXA.[dead link]
  • "Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).
  • Generic references:


    Spaceflight portal

    Footnotes[edit]

    1. ^ "Soyuz ISS Missions" (PDF). NASA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 December 2011.
  • ^ a b c McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Minuteman". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ Mathew, Dean (April 2000). "A Failure Revisited: Closer Look at the Jan 2000 NMD Test". Strategic Analysis. XXIV (1). Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c d e f g h McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Atlas". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c d e f g McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Ariane". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c d e McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - DF5". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - R-7". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c d e McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Zenit". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c d e f g McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Thor". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - MV". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ Ryba, Jeanne (12 February 2010). "STS-99". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Proton". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - MX". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ "MTI". N2YO.com. 14 May 2022. Archived from the original on 3 February 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  • ^ a b c d McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Ariane 5". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Titan". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - UR-100N". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-101". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Pegasus". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - R-14". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ "CHAMP Satellite". Center for Orbital and Reentry Debris Studies. The Aerospace Corporation. Archived from the original on 13 May 2012.
  • ^ McDowell, Jonathan [@planet4589] (7 July 2021). "The Star One B4 satellite, originally called Brasilsat B4, was launched in 2000 to 92 deg W. It appears to have been moved up to the 'GEO graveyard' and retired on Jun 15" (Tweet). Retrieved 7 July 2021 – via Twitter.
  • ^ "DM-F3". N2YO.com. Archived from the original on 3 February 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  • ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-106". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ "NOAA Weather Satellite suffers in-orbit Breakup". 25 November 2015. Archived from the original on 3 February 2023. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  • ^ a b McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - R-36". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c d e Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-92". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ "Progress M1-4 - Trajectory". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ a b c d Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-97". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 13 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ McDowell, Jonathan (17 April 2022). "General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects - Topol". Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  • ^ "LDREX satellite". Center for Orbital and Reentry Debris Studies. The Aerospace Corporation. Archived from the original on 13 May 2012.
  • ^ Wade, Mark (2008). "Soyuz TM-30". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.


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