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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Members of the Prince Lü peerage  



1.1  Cadet line  



1.1.1  Yuntao's cadet line  





1.1.2  Yilun's cadet line  









2 Family tree  





3 See also  





4 References  














Prince Lü






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Prince Lü of the First Rank
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese和碩履親王
Simplified Chinese和硕履亲王
Manchu name
Manchu scriptᡥᠣᡧᠣᡳ
ᡩᠣᡵᠣᠯᠣᠨ
ᠴᡳᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ
Romanizationhošoi dorolon cin wang

Prince Lü of the First Rank, or simply Prince Lü, was the title of a princely peerage used in China during the Manchu-led Qing dynasty (1644–1912). As the Prince Lü peerage was not awarded "iron-cap" status, this meant that each successive bearer of the title would normally start off with a title downgraded by one rank vis-à-vis that held by his predecessor. However, the title would generally not be downgraded to any lower than a feng'en fuguo gong except under special circumstances.

The first bearer of the title was Yuntao (1686–1763), the 12th son of the Kangxi Emperor. In 1722, Yuntao was made a junwang (second-rank prince) by his father for his military achievements. However, a year later, he was demoted two grades to beizi, but was restored as a junwang in 1730. In 1735, he was promoted to qinwang (first-rank prince) under the title "Prince Lü of the First Rank". The peerage was passed down over eight generations and held by eight persons.

Members of the Prince Lü peerage

[edit]
  • Yuntao (允祹; 1686 – 1763) (1st), the Kangxi Emperor's 12th son, initially a beizi, promoted to second-rank prince in 1722, demoted to beizi in 1723, further demoted to grace defender duke in 1724, restored as a second-rank prince in 1730, promoted to first-rank prince as Prince Lü of the First Rank in 1735, posthumously honoured as Prince Lü Yi of the First Rank (履懿親王)
    • (N/A)
      • Yongcheng (永珹; 1739 – 1777) (2nd), the Qianlong Emperor's fourth son and Yuntao's adoptive grandson, held the title Prince Lü of the Second Rank from 1763 to 1777, posthumously honoured as Prince Lü Duan of the First Rank (履端親王) in 1799
        • Mianhui (綿惠; 1764 – 1796) (3rd), Yongcheng's eldest son, held the title of a beile from 1777 to 1796, posthumously honoured as Prince Lü of the Second Rank
          • Yilun (奕綸; 1790 – 1836) (4th), Mianqin's son and Mianhui's adoptive son (from line of Prince Cheng's peerage), held the title of a beizi from 1796 to 1809, promoted to beile in 1809, demoted to beizi in 1835, posthumously honoured as a beile in 1836
            • Zaigang (載鋼; 1823 – 1882), Yilun's ninth son, held the title of a feng'en zhenguo gong from 1865 to 1882
              • Pumao (溥楙; 1850–1882) (6th), Zaigang's third son and Zaifen's adoptive son, held the title of a grace bulwark duke from 1854 to 1882
                • Yuchang (毓昌; 1878 – 1885) (7th), Pumao's eldest son, held the title of a grace defender duke from 1882 to 1885, had no male heir
  • Zaifen (載鈖; 1825 – 1853) (5th), Yilun's tenth son, held the title of a beizi from 1836 to 1853, had no male heir
  • Zaihe (載鶴; 1833 – 1884), Yilun's 12th son, held the title of a grace general from 1856 to 1884
    • Puzhi (溥植; 1882 – 1936) (8th), Zaihe's eldest son, held the title of a grace defender duke from 1885 to 1936
      • Yujun (毓鈞; b. 1902), Puzhi's son
        • Hengpei (恆培; b. 1928), Yujun's son
  • Cadet line

    [edit]

    Yuntao's cadet line

    [edit]

    Yilun's cadet line

    [edit]
    • Zaiwu (載鋙), Yilun's sixth son, held the title of a first class bulwark general from 1838 to 1847
      • Pusen (溥森), Zaiwu's eldest son, held the title of a supporter general from 1847 to 1881
        • Yucun (毓存), Pusen's fourth son, held the title of a grace general in 1881, had no male heir
  • Zaigang (載鋼; 1823 – 1882), Yilun's ninth son, held the title of a feng'en zhenguo gong from 1865 to 1882
  • Zaihe (載鶴; 1833 – 1884), Yilun's 12th son, held the title of a grace general from 1856 to 1884
  • Zai'ai (載藹), Yilun's 13th son, held the title of a grace general from 1856 to 1901
    • Puquan (溥泉), Zai'ai's eldest son, held the title of a grace general from 1902
  • Family tree

    [edit]
    adoption
    Yinzhen
    胤禛
    (1678–1735)
    Yongzheng Emperor
    雍正帝
    (1722–1735)
    Yuntao
    允祹
    (1686–1763)
    Prince Lüyi
    履懿親王
    (1735–1763)
    Hongli
    弘曆
    (1711–1799)
    Qianlong Emperor
    乾隆帝
    (1735–1796)
    Hongkun
    弘昆
    (1739–1750)
    Shizi
    世子
    (posthumously awarded)
    Yongcheng
    永珹
    (1739–1777)
    Prince Lüduan
    履端親王
    (1763–1777)
    Yongxing
    永瑆
    (1752–1823)
    Prince Chengzhe
    成哲親王
    (1789–1823)
    Mianhui
    綿惠
    (1764–1796)
    Prince Lü (of the Second Rank)
    履郡王
    (1777–1796)
    (posthumously awarded)
    Mianqin
    綿懃
    (1768–1820)
    Prince Cheng (of the Second Rank)
    成郡王
    (posthumously awarded)
    Yilun
    奕綸
    (1790–1836)
    Beile
    貝勒
    (1796–1836)
    (posthumously awarded)
    Zaigang
    載鋼
    (1823–1882)
    Feng'en Zhenguo Gong
    奉恩鎮國公
    (1865–1882)
    Zaifen
    載鈖
    (1825–1853)
    Beizi
    貝子
    (1836–1853)
    Zaihe
    載鶴
    (1833–1884)
    Feng'en Jiangjun
    奉恩將軍
    (1856–1884)
    Pumao
    溥楙
    (1850–1882)
    Feng'en Zhenguo Gong
    奉恩鎮國公
    (1854–1882)
    Puzhi
    溥植
    (1882–1936)
    Feng'en Zhenguo Gong
    奉恩鎮國公
    (1885–1936)
    Yuchang
    毓昌
    (1878–1885)
    Feng'en Zhenguo Gong
    奉恩鎮國公
    (1882–1885)
    Yujun
    毓鈞
    (1902–?)
    Hengpei
    恆培
    (1928–?)

    See also

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prince_Lü&oldid=1216208398"

    Categories: 
    Qing dynasty princely peerages
    Peerages of the Bordered White Banner
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles containing Chinese-language text
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    This page was last edited on 29 March 2024, at 18:55 (UTC).

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