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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Preparation  





2 Structure  





3 References  














Ruthenium(III) bromide






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Ruthenium(III) bromide
Identifiers

CAS Number

3D model (JSmol)

  • Interactive image
  • ChemSpider
    ECHA InfoCard 100.034.377 Edit this at Wikidata
    EC Number
    • 237-829-4

    PubChem CID

    UNII

    CompTox Dashboard (EPA)

    • InChI=1S/3BrH.Ru/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3

      Key: WYRXRHOISWEUST-UHFFFAOYSA-K

    • Br[Ru](Br)Br

    • [Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Ru+3]

    Properties

    Chemical formula

    RuBr3
    Molar mass 340.782 g/mol
    Structure

    Crystal structure

    orthorhombic[1]

    Space group

    Pmmn, No. 59

    Coordination geometry

    octahedral
    Hazards
    GHS labelling:

    Pictograms

    GHS05: Corrosive

    Signal word

    Danger

    Hazard statements

    H314

    Precautionary statements

    P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P363, P405, P501
    Related compounds

    Other anions

    Ruthenium(III) chloride

    Other cations

    Rhodium(III) bromide
    Iron(III) bromide
    Molybdenum(III) bromide

    Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

    Infobox references

    Ruthenium(III) bromide is a chemical compoundofruthenium and bromine with the formula RuBr3. It is a dark brown solid that decomposes above 400 °C.[2]

    Preparation

    [edit]

    Ruthenium(III) bromide can be prepared by the reaction of ruthenium metal with bromine at high temperature and pressure (720 K and 20 bar):[3]

    2 Ru + 3 Br2 → 2 RuBr3

    Structure

    [edit]

    The crystal structures of ruthenium(III) bromide contain parallel (RuBr3) columns. The compound undergoes a phase transition around 384 K (111 °C) from an ordered orthorhombic structure in space group Pnmm with alternating long and short Ru-Ru distances to a disordered hexagonal TiI3-like structure in space group P63/mcm with (on average) equal Ru-Ru distances.[1] In the disordered polymorph, the Ru-Ru distances are not believed to actually be equal but appear so due to a random distribution of two distinct column conformations. Both polymorphs consist of hexagonally close-packed bromide ions.[4]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ a b Hillebrecht, H.; Ludwig, T.; Thiele, G. (2004). "About Trihalides with TiI3 Chain Structure: Proof of Pair Forming of Cations in β-RuCl3 and RuBr3 by Temperature Dependent Single Crystal X-ray Analyses". Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie. 630 (13–14): 2199–2204. doi:10.1002/zaac.200400106.
  • ^ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. p. 1082-1084. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
  • ^ Housecroft, C. E.; Sharpe, A. G. (2008). Inorganic Chemistry (3rd ed.). Prentice Hall. p. 779. ISBN 978-0-13-175553-6.
  • ^ Merlino, S.; Labella, L.; Marchetti, F.; Toscani, S. (2004). "Order−Disorder Transformation in RuBr3 and MoBr3: A Two-Dimensional Ising Model". Chem. Mater. 16 (20): 3895–3903. doi:10.1021/cm049235q.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ruthenium(III)_bromide&oldid=1094068540"

    Categories: 
    Ruthenium(III) compounds
    Bromides
    Platinum group halides
    Hidden categories: 
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    Multiple chemicals in an infobox that need indexing
    Articles without InChI source
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    This page was last edited on 20 June 2022, at 15:08 (UTC).

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