'''福音主義'''(ふくいんしゅぎ、{{lang-en|Evangelicalism}})とは、福音主義キリスト教、または福音主義プロテスタントは、[[プロテスタント]]キリスト教における世界的な宗派を超えた運動であり、[[福音書|福音]]の本質は、イエスの贖罪を信じることによる恵みのみによる救いという教義であるという信念を持っている<ref name="Stanley">{{Cite book|last=Stanley|first=Brian|author-link=Brian Stanley (historian)|title=The Global Diffusion of Evangelicalism: The Age of Billy Graham and John Stott|publisher=[[InterVarsity Press|IVP Academic]]|year=2013|isbn=978-0-8308-2585-1|volume=5|location=[[Downers Grove]], [[Illinois]]|page=11|quote=As a transnational and trans-denominational movement, evangelicalism had from the outset encompassed considerable and often problematic diversity, but this diversity had been held in check by the commonalities evangelicals on either side of the North Atlantic shared - most notably a clear consensus about the essential content of the gospel and a shared sense of the priority of awakening those who inhabited a broadly Christian environment to the urgent necessity of a conscious individual decision to turn to Christ in repentance and faith. Evangelicalism had maintained an ambiguous relationship with the structures of Christendom, whether those structures took the institutional form of a [[Established church|legal union between church and state]], as in most of the United Kingdom, or the more elusive character that obtained in the United States, where the sharp [[Separation of church and state in the United States|constitutional separation between church and state]] masked an underlying set of shared assumptions about the Christian (and indeed Protestant) identity of the nation. Evangelicals had differed over whether the moral imperative of national recognition of godly religion should also imply the national recognition of a particular church, but all had been agreed that being born or baptized within the boundaries of Christendom did not in itself make one a Christian.}}</ref> <ref name="Oxf">{{Cite book|title=The Concise Oxford Dictionary|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1978}}</ref> <ref>{{Citation|title=Operation World|url=http://www.operationworld.org/glossary}}</ref>。福音主義者は、救いを得るためには改心や「[[新生 (キリスト教)|新生]]」の経験が重要であること、神が人類に啓示したものとしての[[聖書]]の権威、そして[[福音伝道|キリスト教のメッセージを広めること]]を信じている。この運動は、19世紀、20世紀、そして21世紀初頭に広く普及した後、長い間、英国圏で存在感を示してきた。
'''福音主義'''(ふくいんしゅぎ、{{lang-en|Evangelicalism}})、福音主義キリスト教、または福音主義プロテスタントは、[[プロテスタント]]キリスト教における世界的な宗派を超えた運動であり、[[福音書|福音]]の本質は、イエスの贖罪を信じることによる恵みのみによる救いという教義であるという信念を持っている<ref name="Stanley">{{Cite book|last=Stanley|first=Brian|author-link=Brian Stanley (historian)|title=The Global Diffusion of Evangelicalism: The Age of Billy Graham and John Stott|publisher=[[InterVarsity Press|IVP Academic]]|year=2013|isbn=978-0-8308-2585-1|volume=5|location=[[Downers Grove]], [[Illinois]]|page=11|quote=As a transnational and trans-denominational movement, evangelicalism had from the outset encompassed considerable and often problematic diversity, but this diversity had been held in check by the commonalities evangelicals on either side of the North Atlantic shared - most notably a clear consensus about the essential content of the gospel and a shared sense of the priority of awakening those who inhabited a broadly Christian environment to the urgent necessity of a conscious individual decision to turn to Christ in repentance and faith. Evangelicalism had maintained an ambiguous relationship with the structures of Christendom, whether those structures took the institutional form of a [[Established church|legal union between church and state]], as in most of the United Kingdom, or the more elusive character that obtained in the United States, where the sharp [[Separation of church and state in the United States|constitutional separation between church and state]] masked an underlying set of shared assumptions about the Christian (and indeed Protestant) identity of the nation. Evangelicals had differed over whether the moral imperative of national recognition of godly religion should also imply the national recognition of a particular church, but all had been agreed that being born or baptized within the boundaries of Christendom did not in itself make one a Christian.}}</ref> <ref name="Oxf">{{Cite book|title=The Concise Oxford Dictionary|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1978}}</ref> <ref>{{Citation|title=Operation World|url=http://www.operationworld.org/glossary}}</ref>。福音主義者は、救いを得るためには改心や「[[新生 (キリスト教)|新生]]」の経験が重要であること、神が人類に啓示したものとしての[[聖書]]の権威、そして[[福音伝道|キリスト教のメッセージを広めること]]を信じている。この運動は、19世紀、20世紀、そして21世紀初頭に広く普及した後、長い間、英国圏で存在感を示してきた。