トラネキサム酸

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
トラネキサム酸
IUPAC命名法による物質名
臨床データ
発音 \ˌtran-eks-ˌam-ik-\
販売名 一般用医薬品検索
Drugs.com 専門家向け情報(英語)
FDA Professional Drug Information
胎児危険度分類
  • B
法的規制
投与経路 by mouth, injection
薬物動態データ
生物学的利用能34%
半減期3.1 h
識別
CAS番号
1197-18-8 チェック
ATCコード B02AA02 (WHO)
PubChem CID: 5526
IUPHAR/BPS 6573
DrugBank DB00302 チェック
ChemSpider 10482000 チェック
UNII 6T84R30KC1 チェック
KEGG D01136  チェック
ChEBI CHEBI:48669 チェック
ChEMBL CHEMBL877 チェック
化学的データ
化学式C8H15NO2
分子量157.21 g/mol
テンプレートを表示

Tranexamic acid[1][2]使[1][3]

1962[4]WHO

[3] [1]

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tPAuPAantiplasmin


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1-1.53-4尿

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20072007[5]

2002[6]

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249 (RCT) 24%[7]

2017[8]2018500mg[9]20191500mg750mg1000mg1500mg[10]

3%20%100[11]6035%1.544%[12]

5%3%3100RCT[13]

5%2%360RCT[14]

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調[10][9]


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LD50(,) >1,000mg/kg,7 p.534

使

出典[編集]

  1. ^ a b c British National Formulary : BNF 69 (69 ed.). British Medical Association. (2015). p. 170. ISBN 9780857111562 
  2. ^ Shakur, Haleema; Roberts, Ian; Fawole, Bukola (April 2017). “Effect of early tranexamic acid administration on mortality, hysterectomy, and other morbidities in women with post-partum haemorrhage (WOMAN): an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial”. The Lancet. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30638-4. 
  3. ^ a b Cyklokapron Tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) - (eMC)”. www.medicines.org.uk (2016年9月). 2016年12月14日閲覧。
  4. ^ Shosuke Okamoto and Utako Okamoto.(1962) “Amino-methyl-cyclohexane-carboxylic acid: AMCHA; A new potent inhibitor of the fibrinolysisis” . Keio J Med. 11, 105-115
  5. ^ 会議事録. 薬事・食品衛生審議会一般用医薬品部会. Vol. 平成19年3月22日. 22 March 2007.
  6. ^ Ando H, Matsui MS, Ichihashi M. (2010-6). “Quasi-drugs developed in Japan for the prevention or treatment of hyperpigmentary disorders”. International journal of molecular sciences 11 (6): 2566–2575. doi:10.3390/ijms11062566. PMID 20640168. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/20640168/. 
  7. ^ Pazyar, Nader; Yaghoobi, Reza; Zeynalie, Maryam; et al (2019).

    Comparison of the efficacy of intradermal injected tranexamic acid vs hydroquinone cream in the treatment of melasma

    . Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology Volume 12: 115–122. doi:10.2147/CCID.S191964. PMC 6386353. PMID 30858717. https://doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S191964.
     
  8. ^ Marina Perper, Ariel Eva Eber, Rachel Fayne, Sebastian Hugo Verne, Robert James Magno, Jessica Cervantes, Mana ALharbi, Ibrahim ALOmair, Abdulkarem Alfuraih, Keyvan Nouri (2017-6). “Tranexamic Acid in the Treatment of Melasma: A Review of the Literature”. American journal of clinical dermatology 18 (3): 373–381. doi:10.1007/s40257-017-0263-3. PMID 28283893. 
  9. ^ a b Bala HR, Lee S, Wong C; et al (2018-6). “Oral Tranexamic Acid for the Treatment of Melasma: A Review”. Dermatologic surgery 44 (6): 814–825. doi:10.1097/DSS.0000000000001518. PMID 29677015. 
  10. ^ a b Chen-Yu Zhu, Yun Li, Qiu-Ning Sun, Ayaka Takada, Akira Kawada (2019-2). “Analysis of the effect of different doses of oral tranexamic acid on melasma: a multicentre prospective study”. European journal of dermatology 29 (1): 55–58. doi:10.1684/ejd.2018.3494. PMID 30734717. 
  11. ^ Fahmida Malik, Malik Muhammad Hanif, Ghulam Mustafa (2019-6). “Combination of Oral Tranexamic Acid with Topical 3% Tranexamic Acid versus Oral Tranexamic Acid with Topical 20% Azelaic Acid in the Treatment of Melasma”. Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons 29 (6): 502–504. doi:10.29271/jcpsp.2019.06.502. PMID 31133144. 
  12. ^ Budamakuntla L, Loganathan E, Suresh DH (2013-7). “A Randomised, Open-label, Comparative Study of Tranexamic Acid Microinjections and Tranexamic Acid with Microneedling in Patients with Melasma”. Journal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery 6 (3): 139–143. doi:10.4103/0974-2077.118403. PMC 3800287. PMID 24163529. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-2077.118403. 
  13. ^ Janney MS1, Subramaniyan R2, Dabas R; et al (2019). “A Randomized Controlled Study Comparing the Efficacy of Topical 5% Tranexamic Acid Solution versus 3% Hydroquinone Cream in Melasma”. Journal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery 12 (1): 63–67. doi:10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_40_18. PMID 31057273. https://doi.org/10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_40_18. 
  14. ^ Atefi, Najmolsadat; Dalvand, Behzad; Ghassemi, Mahammadreza; et al (2017). “Therapeutic Effects of Topical Tranexamic Acid in Comparison with Hydroquinone in Treatment of Women with Melasma”. Dermatology and Therapy 7 (3): 417–424. doi:10.1007/s13555-017-0195-0. PMC 5574746. PMID 28748406. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-017-0195-0.