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(Top)
 


1 See also  





2 References  














Virodhamine






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Virodhamine
Names
Preferred IUPAC name

2-Aminoethyl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoate

Other names

O-Arachidonoyl ethanolamine

Identifiers

CAS Number

3D model (JSmol)

ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.158.921 Edit this at Wikidata

IUPHAR/BPS

PubChem CID

CompTox Dashboard (EPA)

  • InChI=1S/C22H37NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-22(24)25-21-20-23/h6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16H,2-5,8,11,14,17-21,23H2,1H3/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15- checkY

    Key: DLHLOYYQQGSXCC-DOFZRALJSA-N checkY

  • InChI=1/C22H37NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-22(24)25-21-20-23/h6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16H,2-5,8,11,14,17-21,23H2,1H3/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-

    Key: DLHLOYYQQGSXCC-DOFZRALJBB

  • O=C(OCCN)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC

Properties

Chemical formula

C22H37NO2
Molar mass 347.53468

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Infobox references

Virodhamine (O-arachidonoyl ethanolamine; O-AEA) is an endocannabinoid and a nonclassic eicosanoid, derived from arachidonic acid. O-Arachidonoyl ethanolamine is arachidonic acid and ethanolamine joined by an ester linkage, the opposite of the amide linkage found in anandamide. Based on this opposite orientation, the molecule was named virodhamine from the Sanskrit word virodha, which means opposition. It acts as an antagonist of the CB1 receptor and agonist of the CB2 receptor. Concentrations of virodhamine in the human hippocampus are similar to those of anandamide, but they are 2- to 9-fold higher in peripheral tissues that express CB2. Virodhamine lowers body temperature in mice, demonstrating cannabinoid activity in vivo.[1]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Porter AC, Sauer JM, Knierman MD, et al. (2002). "Characterization of a novel endocannabinoid, virodhamine, with antagonist activity at the CB1 receptor". J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 301 (3): 1020–4. doi:10.1124/jpet.301.3.1020. PMID 12023533. S2CID 26156181. Retrieved 2007-10-31.


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