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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Phonology  



1.1  Consonants  





1.2  Vowels  





1.3  Tone  







2 References  





3 External links  














Yemba language






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Yemba
Yɛmba
Dschang
RegionCameroon
EthnicityBamileke

Native speakers

(300,000 cited 1992)[1]

Language family

Niger–Congo?

Language codes
ISO 639-3ybb
Glottologyemb1246

YɛmbaorYemba, also YémbaorBamiléké Dschang, is a major Bamileke languageofCameroon. It was spoken by 300,000 or so people in the West Region in 1992.[1]

Despite originally being exclusively a spoken language, Yemba writing was developed by Maurice Tadadjeu (co-creator of the General Alphabet of Cameroon Languages) and Steven Bird. Their team developed a small Yemba - French Dictionary covering French translations of over 3,000 Yemba words and expressions.[2] The Yemba alphabet is a subset of the International Phonetic Alphabet.

A machine backwards transformation of the dictionary was performed by independent scientists who created the French translation of Yemba words. The resulting dictionary was extended with French synonyms from the French version of the WordNet database. Furthermore, over 6,000 English, German, Czech, Spanish, Italian and Chinese words and expressions were translated into Yemba. A major outcome of this project is a collaborative online platform for extending Yemba translations and promoting the learning of the Yemba language. [3]

Phonology

[edit]

Consonants

[edit]
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Plosive voiceless (p) t k ʔ
voiced b d ɡ
Affricate p͡f t͡s t͡ʃ
Fricative voiceless f s ʃ
voiced v z ʒ (ɣ)
Nasal m n ŋ
Rhotic (r)
Approximant lateral (l)
central w j

Vowels

[edit]
Front Central Back
High i ʉ u
Mid e o
ɛ ɔ
Low a

Tone

[edit]

Three tones are marked as high [á], mid [ā], or low [à]. Low tones are unmarked when written.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b YembaatEthnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
  • ^ Bird, Steven; Maurice, Tadadjeu (1997). Petit Dictionnaire Yémba - Français (PDF). ANACLAC (Association Nationale des Comités de langues du Cameroun).
  • ^ "Yemba.net - Online Dictionaries and Learning Tools for the Yemba Language". Aleco. 2012-03-13. Retrieved 2012-03-13.
  • ^ Harro, Gretchen; Haynes, Nancy (1991). Grammar Sketch of Yemba. Yaoundé: SIL.
  • Petit dictionnaire Yemba Francais

    [edit]


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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yemba_language&oldid=1201118473"

    Categories: 
    Languages of Cameroon
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    This page was last edited on 30 January 2024, at 23:47 (UTC).

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