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ロバート・フィスク

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
ロバート・フィスク
Robert Fisk
ロバート・フィスク(アルジャジーラ・フォーラム2010において)
生誕 (1946-07-12) 1946年7月12日
イギリスの旗 イギリス イングランドケント州メードストン
死没 2020年10月30日(2020-10-30)(74歳没)
アイルランドの旗 アイルランド ダブリン
市民権
教育
職業インデペンデント』中東特派員
代表経歴
配偶者
公式サイト independent.co.uk/author/robert-fisk
テンプレートを表示

Robert Fisk1946712 - 20201030[1][2][3]姿[4][5]

[6][7]199319973[8][9]

19761989[10]Foreign Reporter of the Year7[1]

"The Point of No Return"1975"In Time of War"1985"Pity the Nation: Lebanon at War"1990"The Great War for Civilisation: The Conquest of the Middle East"2005[1]"Syria: Descent Into the Abyss"2015[11]

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1946712[12]1899-1992[13]2[6]19188[14]

[15][16][17]"John O'Gauntlet"稿1983Ph.D.[18]"A Condition of Limited Warfare: Éire's Neutrality and the Relationship between Dublin, Belfast and London, 1939-1945": 1939-1945[18]"In Time of War: Ireland, Ulster and the Price of Neutrality 1939-1945"FI1984[19]

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[20]19721975[21][22]19761987[23]1979[2]655便1989[2][24][25][26]

[]

2008

1976[27][28][29]1990"Pity the Nation"[30]

200120032011[31]

[32][33]202011[34]

2003[35][36][37][38]???[39]

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3[36]199312619967101997322[40]

[41][42]19961997退[43]

W西[44]

2007稿9.11[45]2006[46]4[47]

西西西[48]

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20129[49][50][51][52][50][53]使[54]

20184[55]調[49][56]

20201(OPCW)[57]

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2006BBC[58]

2016"Notes to Eternity"[59]

2019[60]2[61]?[62]

[]

姿[]


[2][63][64][65]202011[64]2003P稿1989[66]

BBC西[63][67](controversial)使[68]

使使調[69]

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[70][71][72]2005BBC[73]

2006[74]

2010922[75]191817[76]

[]


1915[77][78][79]

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201121916[80]

2014?[81]2016[82]

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199420062[13]2009[83]

2005[84]

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2020103074[2][85]

D[86]

"controversial"weasel word[87][88][89][90][91]姿[92]

[93][94]

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7[95]2[96]UK31992"The Other Side of the Hostage Saga"[97]1998[98]2000NATO[99]

1984 - [100]

1991 - RTÉ1[101]

1994 -  [102]

1995 -  [102]

1999 - [103]

2001 - 1915調[104]

2002 - [105]

2003 -  [106]

2004 - [107]

2004 - [108]

2005 -  [109]

2006 - [110]

2006 - [111]

2006 - [112]

2006 - [113]

2008 - [114]

2008 - [115]

2009 -  [116]

2009 - [117][118]

2011 -  [119]

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2005"The Great War for Civilisation"[120]使1,36623[71]

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2021

The Point of No Return: The Strike Which Broke the British in Ulster:  (1975). London: Times Books/Deutsch. ISBN 0-233-96682-X

In Time of War: Ireland, Ulster and the Price of Neutrality, 19391945:  (2001). London: Gill & Macmillan. ISBN 0-7171-2411-8 (1st ed. 1983).

Pity the Nation: Lebanon at War:  (3rd ed. 2001). London: Oxford University Press; xxi, 727 pages. ISBN 0-19-280130-9 (1st ed. was 1990).

The Great War for Civilisation: The Conquest of the Middle East : [ 1](October 2005) London. Fourth Estate; xxvi, 1366 pages. ISBN 1-84115-007-X

The Age of the Warrior: Selected Writings:  (2008) London, Fourth Estate ISBN 978-0-00-727073-6

Robert Fisk on Algeria: Why Algeria's Tragedy Matters: (2013) Independent Print Limited ISBN 9781633533677

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1993"From Beirut To Bosnia"3西[122](CAMERA)[122][123]

脚注[編集]

注釈[編集]

  1. ^ ニューズウィーク』日本語版に掲載された書評では、書名を『文明をめぐる大いなる戦い』としている[121]

出典[編集]



(一)^ abcRobert Fisk: Celebrated Middle East correspondent of The Independent dies aged 74. The Independent. (2020111). https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/robert-fisk-death-middle-east-correspondent-journalist-dublin-b1514866.html 2020111 

(二)^ abcdePope, Conor (2020111). Veteran journalist and author Robert Fisk dies aged 74. The Irish Times. https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/veteran-journalist-and-author-robert-fisk-dies-aged-74-1.4397069 2020111 

(三)^ Wheatcroft, Geoffrey (20051211). One Man's Arabia. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/11/books/review/one-mans-arabia.html 2020113 

(四)^ Fisk, Robert (2002513). Why does John Malkovich want to kill me?. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/commentators/fisk/robert-fisk-why-does-john-malkovich-want-kill-me-9204117.html 20201116 

(五)^ Fisk, Robert (2012310). Condemn me, but get your facts right first. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/commentators/fisk/robert-fisk-condemn-me-get-your-facts-right-first-7547335.html 20201116 

(六)^ abHaberman, Clyde (2020113). Robert Fisk, Intrepid War Correspondent, Dies at 74. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/03/world/middleeast/robert-fisk-dead.html 2020114 

(七)^ Davison, Phil (2020112). Robert Fisk, daring but controversial British war correspondent and author, dies at 74. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/robert-fisk-daring-but-controversial-british-war-correspondent-and-author-dies-at-74/2020/11/02/a5a84dd2-1d14-11eb-ba21-f2f001f0554b_story.html 202144 

(八)^ Fisk, Robert (2005). The Great War for Civilisation: The Conquest of the Middle East. Fourth Estate. pp. 139. ISBN 1-84115-007-X 

(九)^ Honoured War Reporter Sides With Victims of Conflict. New Zealand Press Association. (2005114) 

(十)^ Robert Fisk. http://www.independent.co.uk/author/robert-fisk 202064 

(11)^ Fisk, Robert (2015). Syria: Descent Into the Abyss. Independent Print. ISBN 978-1633533707 

(12)^ "Robert Fisk | Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. 20201123

(13)^ abCooke, Rachel (2008413). Man of war. The Observer (London). https://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/apr/13/middleeastthemedia.lebanon 

(14)^ Fisk, Robert (2006). The Great War for Civilization: The Conquest of the Middle East. London: Harper Perennial. pp. 362365, 369370, 385386. ISBN 978-1-84115-008-6 

(15)^ Fisk, Robert (201073). Deadly skies: The bloody truth about the Battle of Britain 70 years on. The Independent (London). https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/deadly-skies-the-bloody-truth-about-the-battle-of-britain-70-years-on-2015062.html 20111024 

(16)^ Robert Fisk lecture. LU News (Lancaster University). (November 2006). 10 December 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20081210130331/http://domino.lancs.ac.uk/Info/lunews.nsf/I/9273D1AFBDC1A6B38025721B0049FA77 20081014. 

(17)^ (UCTV), University of California Television (20072). Conversations with History: Robert Fisk. YouTube. 20201110

(18)^ abFormer postgraduate students.  Trinity College, Dublin. 20089282008726

(19)^ F. I. Magee, "In Time Of War" Political Studies (1984) 32#4 p. 670.

(20)^ Fisk, Robert (2008726). My days in Fleet Street's Lubyanka. The Independent (London). https://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/fisk/robert-fisk-my-days-in-fleet-streets-lubyanka-877812.html 2008726 

(21)^ Murphy, Greg; Clarke, Vivienne. Veteran journalist and author Robert Fisk dies aged 74. Irish Examiner. https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-40074401.html 2020111 

(22)^ Head, Linda S. (AprilMay 2007). The World's Best-Known War Correspondent. Al Shindagah. https://www.alshindagah.com/Shindagah75/the_worlds_best_known_war_correspondent.htm 2020111. 

(23)^ Robert Fisk.  Penguin Random House. 2020111

(24)^ This Is Not a Movie. German Documentaries. 2020111

(25)^ Bronner, Ethan (20051119). A Foreign Correspondent Who Does More Than Report. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/19/books/review/19bron.html?ei=5070&en=55044ab9f817eb99&ex=1153454400&pagewanted=print 2006719 

(26)^ Robert Fisk, a voice on the Middle East, died on October 30th. The Economist. (2020115). ISSN 0013-0613. https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2020/11/05/robert-fisk-a-voice-on-the-middle-east-died-on-october-30th?utm_campaign=editorial-social&utm_medium=social-organic&utm_source=twitter 20201115 

(27)^ Fisk, Robert (2006). The Great War for Civilization: The Conquest of the Middle East. London: Harper Perennial. p. 973. ISBN 978-1-84115-008-6 

(28)^ Robert Fisk on journalism, fake news and truth. The Muslim Times. https://themuslimtimes.info/2020/01/02/robert-fisk-on-journalism-fake-news-and-truth/ 2020111 

(29)^ Robert Fisk remembers 'Hama massacre'. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2012/2/2/robert-fisk-remembers-hama-massacre 2020111 

(30)^ Fisk, Robert. Pity the nation : the abduction of Lebanon. OCLC 21679122. https://www.worldcat.org/title/pity-the-nation-the-abduction-of-lebanon/oclc/21679122 2020111 

(31)^ Fisk, Robert The Great War for Civilisation, 2005, p. 224.

(32)^ Whitaker, Raymond (2001129). Robert Fisk beaten by mob. The Independent. 2020128

(33)^ Fisk, Robert (20011210). My beating by refugees is a symbol of the hatred and fury of this filthy war.  robert-fisk.com. 20066182006719

(34)^ The Life of Robert Fisk. Counterpunch (2020119). 20201119

(35)^ Fisk, Robert (2005117). Hotel journalism gives American troops a free hand as the press shelters indoors.  robert-fisk.com. 20063272006719

(36)^ abMorris, Harvey (2020113). Robert Fisk obituary. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/media/2020/nov/03/robert-fisk-obituary 2020128 

(37)^ Harris, Eoghan (23 November 2003). "Air-kissing the terrorists  call it Luvvies Actually". Sunday Independent (Dublin).

(38)^ Hoggart, Simon (17 November 2001). "A war cry from the pulpit". The Guardian.

(39)^ Robert Fisk shares his Middle East knowledge. Lateline (ABC (Australia)). (200632). http://www.abc.net.au/lateline/content/2006/s1582067.htm 

(40)^ Fisk, Robert (1993126). Anti-Soviet warrior puts his army on the road to peace: The Saudi. The Independent. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/anti-soviet-warrior-puts-his-army-on-the-road-to-peace-the-saudi-businessman-who-recruited-mujahedin-1465715.html 2020122 

(41)^ Naparstek, Ben (30 August 2008). Watching the warriors. New Zealand Listener 215 (3564). http://www.listener.co.nz/issue/3564/features11749/watching_the_warriors_.html. 

(42)^ Fisk, Robert (2007). The Great War For Civilisation: The Conquest of the Middle East. Vintage. pp. 2930. ISBN 978-1-4000-7517-1 

(43)^ Fisk, Robert (200734). Bin Laden at 50. The Independent (London). 2009426. https://web.archive.org/web/20090426204415/https://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/fisk/robert-fisk-on-bin-laden-at-50-438729.html 

(44)^ Fisk, Robert (11 September 2002). "One year on: A view from the Middle East", The Independent (London).

(45)^ Fisk, Robert (2007825). Even I question the 'truth' about 9/11. The Independent (London). 2007827. https://web.archive.org/web/20070827183903/http://news.independent.co.uk/fisk/article2893860.ece 2007825 

(46)^ Bolt, Andrew (29 March 2006). "Are they all mad?" Herald Sun (Melbourne).

(47)^ Fisk, Robert (26 March 2006). "Robert Fisk at Sydney Ideas 2006". ABC News Australia.

(48)^ Durodie, Bill (2008). Home-grown nihilism  the clash within civilisations. London: The Smith Institute. p. 125. http://www.durodie.net/images/uploads/British_Security_Durodie.pdf 

(49)^ abSpencer, Richard; Philp, Catherine (2018418). Critics leap on reporter Robert Fisk's failure to find signs of gas attack. The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/critics-leap-on-reporter-robert-fisk-s-failure-to-find-signs-of-gas-attack-fx7f3fs2r 2019623  (Paid subscription required)

(50)^ abAl Haj Saleh, Yassin; Allaf, Rime (2012914). Syria dispatches: Robert Fisk's independence. openDemocracy. https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/syria-dispatches-robert-fisks-independence/ 202012 

(51)^ Nashed, Mat (201719). Pity the Fisk. The New Arab/alaraby. https://www.alaraby.co.uk/english/comment/2017/1/9/pity-the-fisk 2019623 

(52)^ Ahmad, Muhammad Idrees (2016113). Dead doctors and a poisoned pen in Aleppo. The New Arab/alaraby. https://www.alaraby.co.uk/english/comment/2016/11/3/dead-doctors-and-a-poisoned-pen-in-aleppo 202011 

(53)^ Hamad, Sam (2016811). Robert Fisk won't tell the truth on Syria because, like Bashar al-Assad, he fears it. International Business Times (UK). https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/robert-fisk-wont-tell-truth-syria-because-like-bashar-al-assad-he-fears-it-1575581 2019623 

(54)^ Mrie, Loubna (201834). The problem with leftist myths about Syria. https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/problem-leftist-myths-syria-180304145557984.html 2019623 

(55)^ Fisk, Robert (202011). The search for truth in the rubble of Douma  and one doctor's doubts over the chemical attack. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/syria-chemical-attack-gas-douma-robert-fisk-ghouta-damascus-a8307726.html 202012 

(56)^ Palma, Bethania (2018420). Critics Slam Viral Stories Claiming Douma Chemical Attack Victims Died from 'Dust'. Snopes. https://www.snopes.com/news/2018/04/20/critics-slam-viral-stories-claiming-douma-chemical-attack-victims-died-dust/ 202011 

(57)^ Fisk, Robert (202011). The Syrian conflict is awash with propaganda  chemical warfare bodies should not be caught up in it. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/syria-war-chemical-weapons-watchdog-opcw-assad-damascus-russia-a9262336.html 202011 

(58)^ Desert Island Discs: Robert Fisk. BBC Sounds. 20201115

(59)^ Stuff, Movie Review: Notes to Eternity, May 10, 2016 [1] Retrieved 3 January 2021

(60)^ Simon Houpt, "Journalism documentary This Is Not a Movie plays like Robert Fisk's greatest hits and misses: Yung Chang's new National Film Board doc looks at the career of the veteran British foreign correspondent". The Globe and Mail, 18 May 2020.

(61)^ Jenkins, Mark. Review: This Is Not a Movie Is a Smart, Clear-Eyed Tribute to Robert Fisk. https://www.slantmagazine.com/film/review-this-is-not-a-movie-is-a-smart-clear-eyed-tribute-to-robert-fisk/ 20201115 

(62)^ Clarke, Cath (2020611). This Is Not a Movie review  the drama and tragedy of the Middle East. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/film/2020/jun/11/this-is-not-a-movie-review-middle-east-war-reporter-robert-fisk-biographical-documentary 20201115 

(63)^ abRobert Fisk, veteran UK journalist, dies aged 74. BBC News. (2020113). https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-54774539 

(64)^ abRobert Fisk obituary. The Times. (2020112). https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/robert-fisk-obituary-2c2n2n086 

(65)^ Pat and Samir Twair, Robert Fisk on Reporting "From the Viewpoint Of the Victim", Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, December 2008. "A story should be told from the viewpoint of the victim whose blood is being spilled. During the time of the slave trade, Id have interviewed the slaves, not the captain of the slave ship."

(66)^ McKittrick, David (2020114). Robert Fisk: The outstanding and truth-telling journalist who ventured into danger. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/robert-fisk-obituary-died-journalist-middle-east-b1538618.html 

(67)^ Skopeliti, Clea (2020111). Robert Fisk, veteran British foreign correspondent, dies aged 74. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2020/nov/01/robert-fisk-veteran-british-foreign-correspondent-dies-aged-74 

(68)^ Marlowe, Lara. Lara Marlowe: Robert Fisk, my former husband, was the finest journalist of his generation. The Irish Times. https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/people/lara-marlowe-robert-fisk-my-former-husband-was-the-finest-journalist-of-his-generation-1.4401075 20201115 

(69)^ Cockburn, Patrick (20201113). Robert Fisk had true independence of mind  which is why he angered governments. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/robert-fisk-iraq-reporting-governments-b1722619.html 20201115 

(70)^ The lost art of reportage. The Independent (20091110). 2020111

(71)^ abMiles, Oliver (20051119). The big picture. The Guardian. http://books.guardian.co.uk/reviews/politicsphilosophyandsociety/0,6121,1645908,00.html 2006719 

(72)^ Fisk, Robert (200183). Top hack blasts local rags. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/commentators/fisk/robert-fisk-top-hack-blasts-local-rags-9196235.html 2020122 

(73)^ Viewpoint: UK war reporter Robert Fisk. (2005123). http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4393358.stm 20201115 

(74)^ Conversation with Robert Fisk, p. 4 of 6. globetrotter.berkeley.edu. 20201115

(75)^ Fisk, Robert (20101012). Robert Fisk: Terror of Power and Power of Terror. Making Contact. National Radio Project. http://www.radioproject.org/2010/10/robert-fisk-the-terror-of-power-and-the-power-of-terror/ 2011628 

(76)^ Robert Fisk, The Great War for Civilisation, 2005

(77)^ Fisk, Robert (20061014). Confronting Turkey's Armenian Genocide. Counterpunch. http://www.counterpunch.org/2006/10/14/confronting-turkey-s-armenian-genocide/ 2020111 

(78)^ Fisk, Robert (2015420). Armenian genocide: To continue to deny the truth of this mass human cruelty is close to a criminal lie. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/armenian-genocide-to-continue-to-deny-the-truth-of-this-mass-human-cruelty-is-close-to-a-criminal-10188119.html 2020111 

(79)^ Fisk, Robert (2015424). Armenian genocide: Turkey's day of denial amid remembrance for a genocide in all but name. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/armenian-genocide-turkeys-day-of-denial-amid-remembrance-for-a-genocide-in-all-but-name-10203090.html 2020111 

(80)^ Fisk, Robert (2011115). Robert Fisk: Do those who flaunt the poppy on their lapels know that they mock the war dead?. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/commentators/fisk/robert-fisk-do-those-who-flaunt-poppy-their-lapels-know-they-mock-war-dead-6257416.html 20201115 

(81)^ Fisk, Robert (201485). WWI Centenary: My father threw away his poppy in disgust. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/first-world-war-centenary-my-father-threw-away-his-poppy-disgust-9645299.html 20201115 

(82)^ Fisk, Robert (2016113). The poppy has become a symbol of racism  I have never worn one, and now I never will. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/poppy-symbol-racism-never-worn-one-never-will-robert-fisk-remembrance-day-first-world-war-second-world-war-a7394976.html 20201115 

(83)^ Barber, Tony (2020116). Robert Fisk, foreign correspondent and author, 1946-2020. Financial Times (London). https://www.ft.com/content/349fe7bc-f889-46e8-980b-93d9a736aebc 2021225 

(84)^ Fisk, Robert (20051016). On tour with my ghosts. The Independent. http://www.independent.co.uk/voices/commentators/fisk/robert-fisk-on-tour-with-my-ghosts-319979.html 20201116 

(85)^ Prideaux, Sophie (2020112). Veteran Middle East correspondent Robert Fisk dies aged 74. The National. https://www.thenationalnews.com/arts-culture/veteran-middle-east-correspondent-robert-fisk-dies-aged-74-1.1103844 2020113 

(86)^ 'Fearless and unflinching' - reporter Robert Fisk has died, aged 74 (). The Independent. 202162

(87)^ John Pilger's tribute to Robert Fisk. Twitter. 20201115

(88)^ Jeremy Corbyn's tribute to Robert Fisk. Twitter. 20201115

(89)^ Yanis Varoufakis pays tribute to Robert Fisk. Twitter. 20201115

(90)^ Robert Fisk, veteran Middle East correspondent of The Independent, dies aged 74. The Independent. (2020111). https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/robert-fisk-death-middle-east-correspondent-journalist-dublin-b1514866.html 20201115 

(91)^ Robert Fisk Was a Reporter Who Brought the Wars Home and Shaped the Thinking of a Generation. jacobinmag.com. https://jacobinmag.com/2020/11/robert-fisk-journalism-obituary-anti-imperialism-ireland 20201119 

(92)^ Robert Fisk obituary: Veteran war reporter who described himself as a pacifist. The Irish Times. https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/people/robert-fisk-obituary-veteran-war-reporter-who-described-himself-as-a-pacifist-1.4400201 20201119 

(93)^ Death Notice of Robert FISK. rip.ie. 20201117

(94)^ Funeral of 'fearless' journalist and author Robert Fisk takes place. The Irish Times. 20201118

(95)^ Keatinge, Patrick (2 December 2002). Ireland in International Affairs: Interests, Institutions and Identities: Essays in Honour of Professor N.P. Keatinge, FTCD, MRIA. Institute of Public Administration. p. 217. ISBN 978-1-902448-76-3 

(96)^ Times reporter wins award. The Times (London). (19871215) 

(97)^ Fisk wins Amnesty award. The Independent on Sunday: p. 18. (199267). http://find.galegroup.com/inda/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=INDA&userGroupName=ucalgary&tabID=T003&docPage=article&searchType=BasicSearchForm&docId=FQ4200478768&type=multipage&contentSet=LTO&version=1.0 2018119 

(98)^ Amnesty International UK (AIUK) Media Awards 1998  Winners  Short-list  Judges. 2001513. https://web.archive.org/web/20010513170831/http://www.amnesty.org.uk/news/awards/1998.html 2013118 

(99)^ Amnesty international media awards  Media Awards Winners 2000. 2001513. https://web.archive.org/web/20010513172219/http://www.amnesty.org.uk/news/awards/2000.shtml 2013120 

(100)^ Lancaster University. Honorary Degrees.  Lancaster University. 201369

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(102)^ abPress Awards (20161128). 2016112820201115

(103)^ List of 1999 winners Archived 20 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine.. The Orwell Prize for Journalism.

(104)^ Fisk wins award for political journalism. The Independent (London). (2001720). 20081211. https://web.archive.org/web/20081211132859/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/media/fisk-wins-award-for-political-journalism-678347.html 

(105)^ Previous Winners.  Martha Gellhorn Prize for Journalism. 2021825

(106)^ Doctor of the University 19732011. The Open University. 20131213. https://web.archive.org/web/20131213042428/http://www.open.ac.uk/students/ceremonies/files/ceremonies/file/Doctor%20of%20the%20University%201973-2011.pdf 2013610 

(107)^ University of St Andrews (2004621). Honorary degrees June 2004.  The University of St Andrews. 201369

(108)^ Carleton University (2013531). Honorary Degrees Awarded Since 1954.  Carleton University. 201369

(109)^ About the Edward Said Memorial Lecture.  University of Adelaide. 20091017

(110)^ Ghent University (2006). Honorary Doctorates (Dutch).  Ghent University. 201711

(111)^ American University of Beirut (2006). Honorary Doctorates.  American University of Beirut. 2013812013610

(112)^ Communications & External Affairs Office (2006). Destinguished journalist receives Queen's honorary degree.  Queen's University Belfast. 2013642013610

(113)^ 2006 Lannan Cultural Freedom Prize awarded to Robert Fisk.  Lannan Foundation. 20075222021825

(114)^ University honorary degrees July 2008.  The University of Kent (200877). 2013615201367

(115)^ Five recipients to receive honorary degrees at Trinity College Dublin (2008712). 20151211201622

(116)^ Ihle, Jon (200918). Trinity College awards harsh Israel critic. Jewish Telegraphic Agency. http://www.jta.org/2009/01/08/news-opinion/world/trinity-college-awards-harsh-israel-critic 201367 

(117)^ Schofield, Ben (2009716). Liverpool Bishops honoured by Liverpool Hope University.  Liverpool Daily Post.co.uk. 201369

(118)^ Fisk, Robert (2009718). Some lessions in sacrifice from Liverpool in two world wars. The Independent (London). https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/commentators/fisk/robert-fiskrsquos-world-some-lessons-in-sacrifice-from-liverpool-in-two-world-wars-1751587.html 201369 

(119)^ "Robert Fisk wins International Prize". The Independent (London). 18 June 2011.

(120)^ Ascherson, Neal (20051016). The Great War for Civilisation by Robert Fisk. The Independent on Sunday. http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/the-great-war-for-civilisation-by-robert-fisk-320299.html 20201115 

(121)^ . 2021828

(122)^ abDavid Wallis, ed (2004). Killed: great journalism too hot to print. Nation Books. p. 388. ISBN 978-1-56025-581-9. https://archive.org/details/killedgreatjourn00wall 

(123)^ Trager, Robert; Donna Lee Dickerson (1999). Freedom of expression in the 21st century. Pine Forge Press. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-8039-9085-2. https://archive.org/details/freedomofexpress00trag 

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