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ファーガソン暴動

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
ファーガソン暴動
ブラック・ライヴズ・マターの一環、マイケル・ブラウン射殺事件へのデモ抗議内で発生

警官が暴徒に催涙ガスを使用している様子

日時第一波:
2014年8月9日 (2014-08-09) – 2014年8月25日 (2014-8-25)[1]

第二波:
2014年11月24日 (2014-11-24)[2] – 2014年12月2日 (2014-12-2)[3]
第三波:
2015年8月9日 (2015-08-09) – 2015年8月11日 (2015-8-11)
場所アメリカ合衆国の旗 アメリカ合衆国ミズーリ州ファーガソンおよびセントルイス
原因第一波: マイケル・ブラウン射殺事件
第二波: ダレン・ウィルソンの不起訴処分
第三波: 射殺事件の一周忌
手段広範囲にわたる暴動、破壊行為、略奪、放火、銃撃。
死傷者および逮捕者
死者1名(マイケル・ブラウン)
負傷者一般人10名[4][5]
警官6名[6]
逮捕者一般人321名[5][7][8]

: Ferguson unrest[ 1]2014810

SWAT[9]

[10][11]

20141124[12][13][14][15]

使使[16][17][18]

調[19][20]20153[21][22][23][24]

背景[編集]


1828

[25][ 2][26][27][28][29]

[29]

[]

2014814

20148[]


89便[30]

810[31]150[32][31]12Quik TripLittle Caesars[33]302[34]2[35]

811使[34]5[36][37][38]

812 ()[39][40][ 3]使SWAT70[41]使(KARG Argus Radio)[42][43][44]

812137[45]812=[46]

813[47]J[48][49]SWAT[50][51][52][53]SWAT14[51]

使1使1[54]

[55][56]14[57]

 (The Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press) [58][59]

814[60] 4[61]
S

使退[55][62]P[ 4] [63]814[64] 
2014814

1815[65][66]

1511[67][68][69][70]130Ferguson Market & Liquor[71]
2014817

81605[72][73]

817[74]7[75][76]2[77]
2014817

818[78]818[79]13[80][81][82]78[83][84]

820[85]476[86]821退[87]8233[88]50-70[89]82540[90][91]

8251[92]2,5002,000

20149-12[]


923[93][94] [95]

9288[96]

9291111退退5[97] 

102CNN310[98][99]27001000[98]

103[100]

10450[101]

106[102]

10 (Ferguson October) [103]400109[104]

1012調![105]

101350[106]250[107]

1020[108][109][110] 

1117[111]

1121222[112]

11228,500[113][114] 

1124[115](Burn this bitch down!)[116]102[117][118][119]

112520[120][121]170CNN[122] ()90[123][124][125] ()[126]

1127[127]

1130323[128][129][128][ 5]2[129]

2015[]


2015311退退96,000)319[130] (St. Louis Post-Dispatch) 2[131]

3122100220[132]11[133]3[134][135]31420L.[136] 

429   (Death of Freddie Gray) 2136154[5]
2015810

8944[137]24Jr.323[137][138][139][140]

8103[13][139][141]170100[142][143]81120[144][145]

20168[]


1[146]

[]

[]

[147]

[148][149][150][151]

[152][153] (Go fuck yourself)[152][152][153](Officer Go Fuck Yourself)[152][154][155]82014828[156][157][158]

[]


4252014819

[]


822CNNOath Keepers[159]3退[158][160]

[]


 ()稿[161][162][163][162]調[156][158]

[]


811-1358284000使[164]104[165][164]

Jr.[]


2014108Jr.USA[166][167][168]3[169][170][171]使9mm9mm&稿[172]86[173]1026[174]

2015519[175]

[]


 (Shooting of Antonio Martin) 

20141224 ()18[176][177]

[]


2015314L. (20)22()[136][178]使40[133]41AP312[179]6320161223使1201731725[180]

Jr.[]


201589Jr.(18)4(#2015)45125[137][140]2[181][182][183]

#Bars4Justice201624

[]


20193[184][184]

201696[184]29[185][186]2017[187]

[]

[]


10115(Community Relations Service)[188]

[]


3,20021,000[189]1283,200[190][191]

[]


(St. Louis Economic Development Partnership)[192]200990[ 6]2004212[193]

[]


2014929(keep moving)使使[194]106D[195][196]

[]


QuikTripSave Our Sons[ 7]1201[198]

[]


210[199] 

12015523421139,000[200]

[]


20164[201]

[]


2000[202]1[203][204][205][206][207]

5348[208]1/32/3[202][209]2000[202]20142[202]

[210]

199230[211] 

[212][213]201322014101223[214]

[]

[]

[]


812(FAA)[215][216]FAAAP[217]


81418[218]812813814[219]

823使[220][221]

94調調[19]使[20]

924沿[222]

1124[223]

112433000[224][225]

[]


822 (The National Law Journal) [ 8][227]42016(Utah v. Strieff)[228]

[]


814[229][53]

[230]

3調姿[231]

[]


 ()811[232][233]

81318[234]81718[235]

812[236]

912[237] 

[]


[238] [239]

(motherfucker)(bitch)[ 9][240][241]

調[]


814171,000調41(80%:18%)(47%:37%68%62%40%22%(43%)(21%)65%38%[242]

[]



20141228253[243]

810[244]8[244]

814100Twitter(#NMOS14)[245][246]

 ()Twitter[247][247]使[247][248]815[249]814稿[55][250][251]Twitter[252]

817[253]
2014817

817150[254]

CNNABC使[204]

2012(Green Shadow Cabinet)814調[255]

退使使[256]

922We Copwatch[257]

 411305[258]

[]

[]


[259]

[]


調[260]綿[261]

[]


I Shot The SheriffKill them before they grow?[262]

[]


[259][263]

[]


2009[259]

[]


[264][265]

[]


[259]

[]


[266]

[]


81422[267][268][269][270][271]20141024 使使[268][272]

[273][274] (PFLP)[275]

ISIL[276][277]

818使[278]

使[279]

1965 (Racial segregation in the United States) [263]

使使[263]

20141125Ferguson: In Defense of Rioting:[211]

20141126Stand Up To RacismLondon Black Revolutionaries使[280]

2020In Defense of Looting

ギャラリー[編集]

脚注[編集]

注釈[編集]



(一)^ Ferguson uprising, Ferguson protests,Ferguson riots

(二)^ #

(三)^ #

(四)^ 

(五)^ 

(六)^ 

(七)^ Save Our Sons[197]

(八)^ [226]9070en:Stop-and-frisk in New York City

(九)^ motherfuckerbitchmotherfuckerbitch

 出典[編集]



(一)^ Aja J. Williams (2014825). Johnson: 'Peace is being restored in Ferguson'. Ksdk.com. http://www.ksdk.com/story/news/local/2014/08/25/ferguson-no-arrests-sunday-peace-spreading/14552815/ 20141130 

(二)^ Fires, chaos erupt in Ferguson after grand jury doesn't indict in Michael Brown case. CNN. (20141125). https://edition.cnn.com/2014/11/24/justice/ferguson-grand-jury/ 2015131 

(三)^ Looking Ahead After Ferguson Protests: What Happens Next?. Huffington. (2014122). https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/12/02/ferguson-protests-end-goal_n_6256292.html 2015131. "Though the fierce protests in Ferguson, Missouri seemed to have died down in the last week or so..." 

(四)^ Number of people arrested, injured continues to rise in Ferguson.  KMOV.com. 20141222014123

(五)^ abc3 shot during Ferguson protest; 5 arrested for looting.  Yahoo! News (2015429). 2015429

(六)^ Michael Brown shooting: St. Louis police shoot knife-wielding suspect near Ferguson. Associated Press. CBC News. (2014819). http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/michael-brown-shooting-st-louis-police-shoot-knife-wielding-suspect-near-ferguson-1.2740293 2014819. "At least two people were shot and 31 were arrested, he said. Four officers were injured by rocks or bottles. A photographer and two German reporters were arrested and later released." 

(七)^ A breakdown of the arrests in Ferguson. The Washington Post (2013521). 2014822

(八)^ Staff Reports. More than 50 arrested at Ferguson police station on 'Moral Monday,' other events elsewhere.  stltoday.com. 20141125

(九)^ Ferguson unrest: From shooting to nationwide protests (). BBC News. (2015810). https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-30193354 2022124 

(十)^ Alcindor, Yamiche (2014819). Police in Ferguson ignite debate about military tactics. USA Today. 2014823

(11)^ Gibbons-Neff, Thomas (2014814). Military veterans see deeply flawed police response in Ferguson. The Washington Post. 2014824

(12)^ Davey, Monica; Julie Bosman (2014112). Protests Flare After Ferguson Police Officer Is Not Indicted. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/25/us/ferguson-darren-wilson-shooting-michael-brown-grand-jury.html 

(13)^ abFrumin, Aliyah (2015812). State of emergency extended in Ferguson.  MSNBC. 2015812

(14)^ Phelps, Timothy M.; Muskal, Michael (201534). Federal report largely backs Darren Wilson in Ferguson police shooting case. 2015318. https://web.archive.org/web/20150318122343/http://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-darren-wilson-not-charged-20150304-story.html 2015325 

(15)^ USDOJ 2015, pp. 8082.

(16)^ Civil Rights Attorneys Sue Ferguson Over 'Debtors Prisons'.  NPR. 20151125

(17)^ How Ferguson's tickets, fines violated rights of blacks - CNN.  CNN. 20151125

(18)^ School Segregation, the Continuing Tragedy of Ferguson. ProPublica. 20151125

(19)^ abJustice Department to Investigate Ferguson Police Force. The Wall Street Journal (201494). 201495

(20)^ abFederal civil rights charges unlikely against police officer in Ferguson shooting. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/federal-civil-rights-charges-unlikely-against-police-officer-in-ferguson-shooting/2014/10/31/56189d80-6055-11e4-8b9e-2ccdac31a031_story.html 2014111 

(21)^ Ferguson Police Department Report.  Department of Justice. 201535

(22)^ Justice Department Finds Pattern of Police Bias and Excessive Force in Ferguson. The New York Times. 201533

(23)^ 'Hands up, don't shoot' was built on a lie. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-partisan/wp/2015/03/16/lesson-learned-from-the-shooting-of-michael-brown 201616 

(24)^ The Ferguson Kleptocracy. http://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2015/03/the-ferguson-kleptocracy.html 201692 

(25)^ Ferguson Documents: Officer Darren Wilson's Testimony. NPR. 20141125

(26)^ Kesling, Ben (2014811). Vigil for Missouri Teen Turns Violent. https://www.wsj.com/articles/missouri-teenager-killed-by-police-after-fight-1407698036 2014811 

(27)^ Lieb, David; Zagier, Alan (2014815). Ferguson officer in fatal shooting identified, unarmed teen suspected of robbery (w/video). The Press Democrat. Associated Press. http://www.pressdemocrat.com/home/2537611-181/ferguson-officer-in-fatal-shooting 2014817 

(28)^ Robles, Frances; Bosman, Julie (2014817). Autopsy Shows Michael Brown Was Struck at Least 6 Times. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/18/us/michael-brown-autopsy-shows-he-was-shot-at-least-6-times.html?smid=tw-share 2014817 

(29)^ abEckholm, Erik (20141124). Witnesses Told Grand Jury That Michale Brown Charged At Darren Wilson, Prosecutor Says. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/25/us/witnesses-told-grand-jury-that-michael-brown-charged-at-darren-wilson-prosecutor-says.html 20141125 

(30)^ Michael Brown's Mom Laid Flowers Where He Was Shot?and Police Crushed Them. Mother Jones. 2014919

(31)^ abYang, John (2014810). Looting Erupts After Vigil for Slain Missouri Teen Michael Brown. NBC News. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/looting-erupts-after-vigil-slain-missouri-teen-michael-brown-n177426 2014811 

(32)^ Staff (2014811). Protests near St. Louis continue for slain teen after riot, arrests. Chicago Tribune (Chicago, IL). 2014825. https://web.archive.org/web/20140825195539/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-missouri-police-shooting-20140811-story.html 2014811 

(33)^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5_ZrN30dDg

(34)^ abStaff (2014811). West Florissant explodes in protest of police shooting, more than 30 arrests. The St. Louis American. http://www.stlamerican.com/news/local_news/article_554e1212-2159-11e4-9dee-001a4bcf887a.html 2014812 

(35)^ Piper, Brandie (2014811). 2 officers injured, 32 arrested during riots. St. Louis, Missouri: KSDK. 2014811. https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20140811180533/http://www.ksdk.com/story/news/local/2014/08/11/ferguson-riots-arrests-injuries/13886175/ 2014811 

(36)^ Fantz, Ashley; Howell, George; Shoichet, Catherine E. (2014811). Protesters fill streets after Michael Brown shooting. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2014/08/11/us/missouri-teen-shooting/ 2014811 

(37)^ Zagier, Alan Scher (2010828). Police, protesters again clash outside St. Louis. Fort Worth Star-Telegram. http://www.star-telegram.com/2014/08/11/6033344/vandalism-looting-after-vigil.html 2014812 

(38)^ Reilly, Ryan J.; Conetta, Christine. State Senator To Ferguson Police: 'Will I Get Tear-Gassed Again?'. The Huffington Post. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/13/state-senator-ferguson_n_5676766.html 2014814 

(39)^ Suhr, Jim; Salter, Jim (2014813). Ferguson Seeks Answers After Police Shooting Of Michael Brown. The Huffington Post. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/13/ferguson-michael-brown_n_5674032.html 2014813 

(40)^ Shoichet, Catherine E.; Brumfield, Ben; Smith, Tristan (2014813). Police decline to ID officer in Michael Brown shooting. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2014/08/13/us/missouri-teen-shooting/index.html 2014813 

(41)^ Horowitz, Alana (201487). Ferguson, Missouri Protest Of Michael Brown Death Swarmed By SWAT Team. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/13/ferguson-protest-swat-team_n_5676690.html 2014814 

(42)^ Suhr, Jim; Salter, Jim (2014813). Protests turn violent in St. Louis suburb. Associated Press. https://news.yahoo.com/id-officer-killed-teen-xcv-195808507.html 

(43)^ Munshi, Neil (2014814). US police clash with protesters after black teenager's killing. Financial Times of London. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/50e27e8a-2374-11e4-be13-00144feabdc0.html 2014814 

(44)^ I Am Mike Brown. http://www.argusradio.com/ 2014813 

(45)^ Speri, Alice (2014813). Tension Is Mounting in Ferguson as More People Are Shot. https://news.vice.com/article/tension-is-mounting-in-ferguson-as-more-people-are-shot 2014814 

(46)^ Jessica Lussenhop (2014924). Ferguson Police Have Case File for Mya Aaten-White, Bullet's Location Still in Question. Daily Riverfront Times. 2014121320141125

(47)^ The Associated Press "Ferguson protests erupt in violence as people lob Molotov cocktails, police use tear gas" Cleveland.com, August 13, 2014. The Plain Dealer. 20141125

(48)^ Byers, Dylan; Gold, Hadas (2014813). Reporters arrested in Ferguson. Politico. http://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2014/08/reporters-arrested-in-ferguson-193914.html 2014814 

(49)^ Lowery, Wesley (2014813). In Ferguson, Washington Post reporter Wesley Lowery gives account of his arrest. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/in-ferguson-washington-post-reporter-wesley-lowery-gives-account-of-his-arrest/2014/08/13/0fe25c0e-2359-11e4-86ca-6f03cbd15c1a_story.html?Post+generic=%3Ftid%3Dsm_twitter_washingtonpost 2014814 

(50)^ Staff (2014813). Police fire tear gas, stun grenades at Ferguson protesters. http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/8/13/2nd-shooting-ferguson.html 2014814 

(51)^ abNolen, Casey (2014814). TV crews hit by bean bags, tear gas. St. Louis, Missouri: KSDK. 2014824. https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20140824025609/http://www.ksdk.com/story/news/local/2014/08/14/crews-hit-with-bean-bags-tear-gas/14042747/ 2014815 

(52)^ Mathis-Lilley, Ben (2014814). Police in Ferguson Tear-Gassed a TV Camera Crew, Then Dismantled Their Equipment. http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_slatest/2014/08/14/police_in_ferguson_tear_gas_tv_reporters_al_jazeera_camera_crew_flees.html 2014815 

(53)^ abPearson, Michael; Cabrera, Ana; Shoichet, Catherine E. (2014815). Missouri state troopers take over security in Ferguson. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2014/08/14/us/missouri-teen-shooting/index.html 

(54)^ Statement by the President | The White House. The White House (201341). 2014815

(55)^ abcBosman, Julie; Shear, Michael D.; Williams, Timothy (2014814). Obama Calls for Open Inquiry Into Police Shooting of Teenager in Ferguson, Mo. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/15/us/ferguson-missouri-police-shooting.html 2014814 

(56)^ Williams, Aja J. (2014814). St. Louis alderman released following arrest. St. Louis, Missouri: KSDK. http://www.ksdk.com/story/news/local/2014/08/14/st-louis-alderman-antonio-french-arrested/14043007/ 

(57)^ Nicholas J.C. Pistor, Antonio French's star rises from Ferguson unrest, St. Louis Post-Dispatch (August 31, 2014).

(58)^ Mirkinson, Jack (2014815). News Coalition Condemns Police Treatment Of Journalists In Ferguson. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/15/police-journalists-ferguson-protest_n_5683125.html 2014815 

(59)^ Police detention of journalists in Ferguson, Missouri, and public access to information. Reporters Committee for Freedom of Press. 2021611

(60)^ Staff (2014814). McCaskill: Police 'Militarization' Escalated Unrest In Ferguson ? Video on. NBC News. http://www.nbcnews.com/video/nbc-news/55867114#55866941 2014815 

(61)^ Fang, Marina (2014814). St. Louis Police Chief Condemns Military Tactics Being Used In Ferguson. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/14/ferguson-military-tactics_n_5679532.html 2014815 

(62)^ Missouri troopers to take over Ferguson security. Springfield News-Leader. Associated Press. (2014815). http://www.news-leader.com/story/news/local/ozarks/2014/08/14/missouri-troopers-to-take-over-ferguson-security/14071993/ 2014815 

(63)^ Staff reports (2014811). McCulloch blasts Nixon for replacing St. Louis County Police control : News. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/gov-nixon-gives-police-control-of-ferguson-situation-to-missouri/article_0806541b-ed48-5d06-9267-323531ad6cf1.html 2014815 

(64)^ New Ferguson Police Commander Ron Johnson Walks With Protesters. (201487). https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/14/ron-johnson-ferguson_n_5680351.html 2014815 

(65)^ Coleen, Curry (2014815). Public Reacts With Skepticism to Ferguson Police Announcement of Officer Involved in Shooting. ABC News. https://abcnews.go.com/US/public-reacts-skepticism-ferguson-police-announcement-officer-involved/story?id=24994366 2014817 

(66)^ Peters, Mark (2014815). Police: Officer Wasn't Aware Michael Brown Was Suspect in Alleged Robbery. The Wall Street Journal. 2014825

(67)^ "After nearly a week of nightly protests following the death of Michael Brown, the demonstrations in Ferguson Friday were the most peaceful, appearing almost celebratory. Music played, as people danced and generally seemed to be having a good time. "It's kind of weird to be having fun tonight," Lordell Rush, 27, said around 10 p.m. as he watched a crowd gather around a drummer outside the QuikTrip store that demonstrators had burned down earlier in the week" http://www.ibtimes.com/ferguson-during-friday-police-standoff-protesters-try-stop-looters-entering-stores-1660418

(68)^ Staff (2014816). Clean-Up Underway After More Rioting, Looting In Ferguson.  CBS News. 20148212014822

(69)^ "But things changed around 11 p.m. Police officers appeared on the scene in riot gear and armored vehicles, and used smoke bombs and mace against protesters who refused to clear the street." http://www.ibtimes.com/ferguson-during-friday-police-standoff-protesters-try-stop-looters-entering-stores-1660418

(70)^ "Just before midnight Saturday morning, some in what had been a large and rowdy but mostly well-behaved crowd, broke into that convenience store and began looting it. Police and about 200 protesters clashed. Police again brought out the riot gear and gas masks to quell with what Missouri State Highway Patrol Captain Ron Johnson called a riot of 200 people." http://stlouis.cbslocal.com/2014/08/16/clean-up-underway-after-more-rioting-looting-in-ferguson/ Archived August 19, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.

(71)^ Ferguson: During Friday Police Standoff, Protesters Try To Stop Looters Entering Stores. International Business Times (2014816). 2014822

(72)^ Ellis, Ralph; Hanna, Jason; Prokupecz, Shimon (2014816). Missouri governor imposes curfew in Ferguson, declares emergency. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2014/08/16/us/missouri-teen-shooting/ 2014816 

(73)^ Lieb, David A.; Salter, Jim (2014817). Governor declares emergency, sets Ferguson curfew. Associated Press. http://bigstory.ap.org/article/gov-declares-emergency-imposes-curfew-ferguson 2014817 

(74)^ Autopsy Reveals Michael Brown Was Shot at Least 6 Times, Twice In Head: Report.  Los Angeles, California:  KTLA (2014817). 2014822

(75)^ Vinograd, Cassandra (2014814). Ferguson Protests: One Person Shot, Seven Arrested in Overnight Clashes. NBC News. http://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/michael-brown-shooting/ferguson-one-person-shot-seven-arrested-overnight-violence-n182481 2014818 

(76)^ Barrett, Joe (2014818). Michael Brown Autopsy Finds Six Shots Struck Teen as Ferguson Protest March Ends in Chaos. The Wall Street Journal. 2014825

(77)^ Staff reports (2014817). Curfew in Ferguson will be in place for second night, volunteers provide lunch. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/article_03b8ca92-776d-525d-b95e-4387ef63a3e2.html 2014817 

(78)^ National GuardDeployed After Chaotic, Violent Night in Ferguson. New York. 2014818

(79)^ Berman, Mark (2014818). Governor Nixon lifts curfew for Ferguson. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2014/08/18/governor-nixon-lifts-curfew-for-ferguson/ 2014818 

(80)^ National Guard called to Missouri town roiled by police shooting of teen (2014818). 2014818

(81)^ Obama sending Holder to Ferguson, claims progress in Iraq. USA Today. 2014818

(82)^ Michael Brown Protest: Crowd Surges Toward Police in Ferguson.  NBC News. 2014819

(83)^ Cook, John. Intercept Reporter Shot With Rubber Bullets and Arrested While Covering Ferguson Protests. The Intercept. 2014822

(84)^ German journalists arrested in Ferguson. The Local (2014819). 2014822

(85)^ Michael Brown killing: Eric Holder meets teen's family.  BBC News (2014820). 2014825

(86)^ Ferguson protests cool down after Holder's visit. i24news. 20148262014825

(87)^ Gov. Nixon taking National Guard out of Ferguson. Philadelphia Daily News. 20148262014821

(88)^ Calm holds in streets of Ferguson, Missouri two weeks after police shooting. Reuters. (2014824). https://www.reuters.com/article/2014/08/24/us-usa-missouri-shooting-idUSKBN0GF0LP20140824 2014824 

(89)^ This Is Why Darren Wilson Supporters Are Rallying In St. Louis. BuzzFeed. 2014826

(90)^ Staff (2014825). Nearly $400,000 raised online for Ferguson cop who fatally shot teen. CBS News. http://www.cbsnews.com/news/ferguson-shooting-nearly-400k-raised-online-for-officer-darren-wilson-who-fatally-shot-michael-brown/ 2014825 

(91)^ Thousands donated to crowdfunding campaign for Darren Wilson, the officer who shot Michael Brown. The Washington Post. 2014826

(92)^ Michael Brown's father calls for peace ahead of funeral. BBC. (2014825). https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-28924099 2014825 

(93)^ Haoues, Kylie; Chuck, Elizabeth (2014923). Ferguson Tensions Flare After Michael Brown Memorial Burns. NBC News. http://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/michael-brown-shooting/michael-brown-memorial-ferguson-destroyed-fire-n209606 2014930 

(94)^ Samuels, Robert (2014104). In Ferguson, protesters and police forced to learn as they go amid continued standoff. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/in-ferguson-protesters-and-police-forced-to-learn-as-they-go-amid-continued-standoff/2014/09/30/8c6c7980-481b-11e4-a046-120a8a855cca_story.html 2014104 

(95)^ Bruton, F. Brinley; Duchon, Richie (2014929). Ferguson, Missouri's Police Chief Joins Michael Brown Protesters. NBC News. http://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/michael-brown-shooting/ferguson-missouris-police-chief-joins-michael-brown-protesters-n212076 2014930 

(96)^ Coleman, Christina (2014929). Ferguson PD arrests 8 protesters, hunts for cop shooter. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/09/29/ferguson-manhunt-continues/16411871 2014930 

(97)^ Samuels, Robert (2014930). Protesters in Ferguson, Mo., stand their ground, police ease up. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2014/09/30/police-in-ferguson-mo-ease-up-on-peaceful-protesters 2014101 

(98)^ abStewart, Mariah; Reilly, Ryan J. (2014103). Ferguson Protesters Outfitted In Orange Jumpsuits And Jailed With High Bail. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/10/03/ferguson-protesters-arrested_n_5929758.html 2014104 

(99)^ Samuels, Robert (2014103). Ferguson police arrest protesters, freelance journalist. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/ferguson-police-arrest-protesters-freelance-journalist/2014/10/03/d77f389e-4aba-11e4-b72e-d60a9229cc10_story.html 2014104 

(100)^ Samuels, Robert (2014103). Ferguson police chief asks St. Louis County police to manage protests. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2014/10/03/ferguson-police-chief-asks-st-louis-county-police-to-manage-protests/ 2014104 

(101)^ Giegerich, Steve (2014106). Michael Brown protesters interrupt St. Louis Symphony Orchestra concert. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/metro/michael-brown-protesters-interrupt-st-louis-symphony-orchestra-concert/article_bfd2b377-8da4-56f8-aa8d-64bf714e0114.html 2014106 

(102)^ Vingiano, Alison (2014107). Pro-Darren Wilson Cardinals Fans Clash With Pro-Michael Brown Ferguson Protesters In St. Louis. https://www.buzzfeed.com/alisonvingiano/cardinal-fans-clashswith-ferguson-protesters-and-claim-i-am#1npkkoz 2014107 

(103)^ Alcindor, Bello (20141011). Amid weekend of protests, 'world is watching' Ferguson. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/10/11/ferguson-weekend-protests/17093627 20141014 

(104)^ Staff (2014109). County EOC will Activate Today in Anticipation of Demonstrations. CBS News. 20141011. https://web.archive.org/web/20141011154937/http://stlouis.cbslocal.com/2014/10/09/county-eoc-will-activate-today-in-anticipation-of-demonstrations/ 20141014 

(105)^ Pearce, Matt (20141012). 'Ferguson October' rally highlights divide among St. Louis activists. Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-ferguson-october-debate-20141012-story.html 20141012 

(106)^ Davey, Monica; Blinder, Alan (20141013). Clergy Arrested as St. Louis Protests of Police Conduct Expand. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/14/us/st-louis-protests.html 20141013 

(107)^ Leiser, Ken; Barker, Jacob (20141013). Protesters stage sit-in at St. Louis University. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/protesters-stage-sit-in-at-st-louis-university/article_9805e775-dffa-5b5a-b79d-6559866711ed.html 2016411 

(108)^ Hahn, Valerie Schremp (20141021). State Sen. Nasheed arrested at protest in Ferguson. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/state-sen-jamilah-nasheed-arrested-in-front-of-ferguson-police/article_bc0bcccc-11b0-5a51-9e73-7ad028efd35a.html 20141021 

(109)^ Held, Kevin S. (20141020). Missouri state senator arrested in Ferguson. USA Today. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/10/20/missouri-state-senator-arrested-in-ferguson/17646651/ 

(110)^ Jamilah Nasheed, Missouri State Senator, Arrested During Ferguson Protests. The Huffington Post. (20141021). https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/10/21/jamilah-nasheed-arrested_n_6019006.html 

(111)^ Swaine, Jon (20141117). Missouri governor declares state of emergency as national guard called in to Ferguson. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2014/nov/17/missouri-governor-state-of-emergency-ferguson 20141117 

(112)^ Wallis, Daniel (20141123). FBI arrests two would-be Ferguson bomb suspects: law enforcement source. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/2014/11/22/us-usa-missouri-shooting-explosives-idUSKCN0J602N20141122 20141123 

(113)^ Journalist Trey Yingst arrested during Ferguson, Mo., protests. Los Angeles Times (20141123). 2021611

(114)^ Trey Yingst, Journalist Arrested In Ferguson, Wins Settlement From St. Louis County. The Huffington Post (201583). 2021611

(115)^ Alcindor, Yamiche; Welch, William M. (20141124). No indictment in Ferguson case. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/11/24/ferguson-grand-jury-deliberations/19474907 20141124 

(116)^ John Eligon; Alan Blinder (20141125). After Violent Night in Ferguson, State Acts to Protect People and Property. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/26/us/ferguson-missouri-violence.html 20141125. "As Ms. McSpadden cried, Mr. Head turned and yelled, with an expletive injected, "Burn this down!" The crowd began to roar, and some demonstrators rushed toward a fence near which police officers had assembled." 

(117)^ Ellen Wulfhorst; Daniel Wallis; Edward McAllister (20141125). St. Louis suburb smolders after racially charged riots. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/2014/11/25/us-usa-missouri-shooting-idUSKCN0J80PR20141125 20141125 

(118)^ Joe Millitzer (20141124). Protesters and police clash after Brown grand jury decision. Fox 2 KTVI. http://fox2now.com/2014/11/24/live-blog-protesters-spar-with-police-in-ferguson 20141125 

(119)^ Ferguson grand jury decision recap: Mayhem as police cars, businesses burn. Los Angeles Times. (20141124). https://www.latimes.com/nation/nationnow/la-na-nn-ferguson-grand-jury-day-1-htmlstory.html 20141125 

(120)^ Crimesider Staff. Cops: Body of man found in car in Ferguson was burned. Associated Press. CBS News. http://www.cbsnews.com/news/cops-body-of-man-found-in-car-in-ferguson-was-burned/ 20141130. "The body of a man discovered dead in a car Tuesday in Ferguson, Missouri was burned and shot in the head, according to St. Louis County police." 

(121)^ Barker, Jacob (20141125). Man found dead in car near Canfield apartments in Ferguson. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/body-of-man-found-near-canfield-apartments-in-ferguson/article_60822f0e-d41e-5809-83ce-2e51e611c4f4.html 20141125. "Police found the body of a man inside a parked car in Ferguson early Tuesday, after a night of looting and unrest ravaged parts of that city." 

(122)^ Almasy, Steve; Yan, Holly (20141125). Protesters fill streets across country as Ferguson protests spread coast to coast. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2014/11/25/us/national-ferguson-protests/ 20141126 

(123)^ Looting in Oakland protests: Some justify it, others condemn it, San Francisco Chronicle, November 26, 2014.

(124)^ Thousands hold vigil in Toronto for slain Ferguson black teenager, CTV News, November 26, 2014.

(125)^ Londoners Are Protesting Against the Ferguson Decision Right Now, Vice News, November 26, 2014.

(126)^ Black Friday shutdown demonstration closes STL Galleria, The St. Louis American, November 27, 2014.

(127)^ Ferguson shooting: Governor 'rejects calls for second jury'. BBC News. (20141127). https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-30221838 

(128)^ ab'Hammer slaying': Zemir Begic's family gathers to mourn. USA Today. (2014123). https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/12/03/zemir-begics-family-gathers-in-iowa-to-mourn/19864129/ 

(129)^ abSt. Louis' Bosnian community sees hammer murder as hate crime. Fox News. (2014123). http://www.foxnews.com/us/2014/12/03/where-outrage-st-louis-bosnian-community-sees-hammer-murder-as-hate-crime.html 

(130)^ 2 officers shot at protest outside Ferguson Police Department.  ABC 7 News (2015312). 20153132021611

(131)^ Chandler, Adam (2015312). The Gunfire in Ferguson. The Atlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2015/03/two-police-officers-shot-ferguson-protest/387553/ 2015312 

(132)^ Eligon, John (2015312). 2 Officers Are Shot Outside Ferguson Police Station. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/13/us/ferguson-police.html 

(133)^ abProsecutor: Man held in wounding of two officers at Ferguson may have been shooting at someone else. St. Louis Post-Dispatch (2015315). 2015315

(134)^ Two officers shot outside of department in Ferguson.  NBC News (2015312). 20153162021611

(135)^ Police seek suspects in Ferguson, Missouri, police 'ambush'.  Yahoo! News (2015212). 2015212

(136)^ abRichard Valdmanis (2015316). Suspect charged in shooting of police officers in Ferguson, Missouri. 2015322

(137)^ abcSidner, Sara (2015810). Gunfire erupts in Ferguson on anniversary of Michael Brown's killing.  CNN. 2015810

(138)^ Eligon, John (2015810). Ferguson Braces for Tense Day After Man Is Shot by Police. The New York Times. 2015810

(139)^ abSickles, Jason (2015810). State of emergency issued following Ferguson anniversary violence.  Yahoo! News. 2015810

(140)^ abBrown, Lisa (2015810). Man shot by police in Ferguson after he fired at officers, police say. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 2015810

(141)^ Ferguson state of emergency ends after days of protests.  CBS News (2015814). 2015816

(142)^ Salter, Jim (2015810). Police shooting, protests put Ferguson back on edge.  Yahoo! News. 2015810

(143)^ Schuppe, Jon (2015810). Ferguson Demonstrations: Authorities Declare State of Emergency in St. Louis County.  NBC News. 2015810

(144)^ Kesling, Ben (2015811). Ferguson Suffers Another Night of Unrest. The Wall Street Journal. 2015811

(145)^ Police release video they say shows Ferguson suspect with gun.  Yahoo! News (2015811). 2015811

(146)^ Car hits protester, gunfire briefly erupts at Ferguson protest. St.Louis Post Dispatch (2016810). 2016810

(147)^ Suburban St. Louis cop suspended for threatening to kill, pointing gun at media in Ferguson, Mo.. Daily News (2014820). 2014919

(148)^ St. Ann officer removed after pointing gun, threatening Ferguson protesters.  stltoday.com (2014821). 2014919

(149)^ Cop Ray Albers In Ferguson To Protestors: 'I Will F**king Kill You' (video). The Huffington Post (2014818). 2014822

(150)^ Cop Who Told Protesters: 'I Will F---ing Kill You' 'Suspended Indefinitely'. Boston Globe. 2014820

(151)^ Police officer suspended for pointing rifle at protesters, threatening them. The Washington Post (2014820). 2014820

(152)^ abcdBegley, Patrick (2014821). 'I will f---ing kill you': Missouri police officer threatens protesters in Ferguson. The Sydney Morning Herald. https://www.smh.com.au/world/i-will-fing-kill-you-missouri-police-officer-threatens-protesters-in-ferguson-20140821-106i7i.html 20141124 

(153)^ abRay Sanchez and John Newsome, CNN (2014830). Fallout continues from police actions in Ferguson - CNN.  CNN. 20141125

(154)^ St. Louis-area cop suspended for threatening to kill media in Ferguson. Daily News. 20141125

(155)^ Being confronted by Officer Go F*uck Yourself in Ferguson.  GlobalNewsCentre.com. 20141125

(156)^ abOfficers from St. Ann, Glendale off the job after actions during Ferguson protests.  stltoday.com (2014829). 2014919

(157)^ Ray Albers, Cop Who Threatened Ferguson Protesters, Resigns. The Huffington Post (2014829). 2014829

(158)^ abcThree Missouri police officers out of jobs in wake of Ferguson protests. Daily News (New York). (2014829). http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/missouri-officers-job-ferguson-threats-article-1.1921712 2014830 

(159)^ St. Louis Cop Dan Page Pushed Don Lemon Relieved of Duty. Mediaite. 2014825

(160)^ St. Louis County Police Officer Dan Page Retires Following Inflammatory Video. The Huffington Post (2014830). 2014830

(161)^ Staff reports (2014823). St. Louis County officer suspended over video, Glendale officer suspended for Facebook comments : News. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 2014825

(162)^ abAnother St. Louis area cop exposed, suspended for making racist rants. Daily News (2014823). 2014826

(163)^ City of Glendale Police (2014822). Statement on Glendale officer suspended. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 2014825

(164)^ abShoichet, Catherine E.; Stapleton, AnneClaire (2014829). $40 million lawsuit slams Ferguson police actions during recent protests. CNN. 2014829. https://web.archive.org/web/20140829053213/http://edition.cnn.com/2014/08/28/justice/ferguson-police-lawsuit/index.html 2014831 

(165)^ Patrick, Robert (2014103). New plaintiffs added to Ferguson protester lawsuit. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/new-plaintiffs-added-to-ferguson-protester-lawsuit/article_2ce90b57-ead1-598c-be99-5739463d2d8e.html 2014108 

(166)^ Ferguson tensions rise after second shooting. USA Today (20141011). 20141027

(167)^ Sharee Silerio (20141010). Vonderrit Myers' Family: 'Stop Killing Our Children' - The Root. The Root. 2014111220141125

(168)^ Another night of protests over the shooting death of 18-year-old Vonderitt Myers. theGrio. 20141125

(169)^ Byers, Christine; Patrick, Robert (20141024). Forensic evidence shows teen shot at St. Louis officer, police say. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/forensic-evidence-shows-teen-shot-at-st-louis-officer-police/article_3dafbce7-22b0-5c9a-b7e5-98460279f135.html 20141027 

(170)^ Lee, Trymaine (20141018). Why Vonderrit Myers matters. NBC News. https://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/why-vonderrit-myers-matters 20141027 

(171)^ lynch, Dennis (20141013). Vonderrit Myers Had Gunshot Residue On Hands And Clothing, According To Police Report. http://www.ibtimes.com/vonderrit-myers-had-gunshot-residue-hands-clothing-according-police-report-1704943 20141027 

(172)^ Rivas, Rebecca (20141016). VonDerrit Myers Jr.'s family responds to police version of fatal shooting. The St. Louis American. http://www.stlamerican.com/news/local_news/article_8af4e1ba-54c7-11e4-9c98-9783f2d4a16b.html 20141026 

(173)^ Autopsy: St. Louis officer shot Myers from behind. Chattanooga Times Free Press. Associated Press. (20141023). https://www.timesfreepress.com/news/national/general/story/2014/oct/23/autopsy-st-louofficer-shot-myers-behind/261263/ 2020812 

(174)^ Patrick, Robert (20141024). Private autopsy suggests Vonderrit Myers was shot while fleeing St. Louis officer. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/private-autopsy-claims-vonderrit-myers-shot-while-fleeing/article_ab007919-9bf9-50e2-8dd2-8f5b45088440.html 20141027 

(175)^ SUHR, JIM. No charges for St. Louis officer who killed 18-year-old. AP News. http://www.seattletimes.com/nation-world/no-charges-for-st-louis-officer-who-killed-18-year-old/ 2015519 

(176)^ Sebastian Murdock20141224

(177)^ Weaver, Matthew. Antonio Martin shooting. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2014/dec/24/black-teenager-shot-dead-by-police-in-st-louis-live-updates 20141224 

(178)^ Attorney: Ferguson shooting suspect didn't target officers.  Yahoo! News (2015216). 2015216

(179)^ Man charged in shooting officers discusses it in jail audio.  Yahoo! News (201541). 201542

(180)^ St. Louis County man sentenced to 25 years for shooting two officers at Ferguson protest.  St. Louis Post-Dispatch (2017317). 20181129

(181)^ Liddy, Tom (2015811). New Surveillance Footage Shows Tyrone Harris Pulling Gun from Waistband, Police Say.  ABC News. 2015812

(182)^ Hayes, Chris (2015810). Tyrone Harris showed off guns on Facebook, was out on bond for other felony charges. fox2now. 2015812

(183)^ Malone, Scott (2015812). Riot-torn Ferguson, Missouri to remain in state of emergency: officials. 2015812

(184)^ abchttps://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/puzzling-number-men-tied-ferguson-protests-have-died-n984261

(185)^ Mariah Stewart 20160908

(186)^ Rooney, Kyle (201699). Darren Seals prominent Ferguson protester found dead. Hotnewhiphop. 201699

(187)^ The Protester From The Famous Tear Gas Photo In Ferguson Is Dead In An Apparent Suicide (). BuzzFeed News. 201981

(188)^ Lee, Trymaine (2014922). To keep peace in Ferguson, DOJ bars media from town hall meetings. NBC News. https://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/keep-peace-ferguson-doj-bars-media-town-hall-meetings 2014103 

(189)^ Alcindor, Yamiche (2014102). Voter registration in Ferguson surges after Brown killing. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/10/02/ferguson-vote-registration/16572305/ 2014103 

(190)^ Staff (2014107). No voter registration boom in Ferguson, officials now say. CBS News. http://www.cbsnews.com/news/ferguson-voter-registrations-lower-than-reported 2014109 

(191)^ Lussenhop, Jessica (2014107). Figures Showing Huge Jump in Ferguson Voter Registration are Very Inaccurate. Riverfront Times (St Louis). 2014108. https://web.archive.org/web/20141008182121/http://blogs.riverfronttimes.com/dailyrft/2014/10/figures_showing_huge_jump_in_ferguson_voter_registration_are_very_inaccurate.php 2014109 

(192)^ Editorial: A parable of St. Louis: The saga of Devin James. Editorial Board. (2014101). https://www.stltoday.com/news/opinion/columns/the-platform/editorial-a-parable-of-st-louis-the-saga-of-devin/article_5d68d8cf-35f2-5bf7-ab85-5929f30d11f6.html 20141010 

(193)^ Deere, Stephen; Steve Giegerich (2014926). Ferguson PR man was convicted of reckless homicide; loses contract. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/ferguson-public-relations-representative-was-convicted-of-reckless-homicide/article_c5c3d517-edd8-511b-9912-566909e54a09.html 2014103 

(194)^ Mann, Jennifer (2014930). ACLU wants police banned from keeping Ferguson protesters moving. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/aclu-wants-police-banned-from-keeping-ferguson-protesters-moving/article_c4414d0c-61e5-536b-b3d7-b8e58eef26b1.html 2014104 

(195)^ Federal judges tosses '5 second rule' being used to police Ferguson protests. The Washington Post (2014106). 2014107

(196)^ Rowland, Lee (2014821). There Is No 5-Second Rule for the First Amendment, Ferguson. 20189292019911

(197)^ Urban League of Metropolitan St. Louis,"Save Our Sons",accessdate=2020-12-30.

(198)^ St. Louis companies to rebuild a Ferguson store as a job training center. 20153152015315

(199)^ In Ferguson, a Gift to Heal Divisions. The Chronicle of Philanthropy. 2015127

(200)^ Come Together Ferguson. St. Louis Gives. 201511132015127

(201)^ Ferguson Names Black Police Chief The New York Times, April 3, 2016, 

(202)^ abcdLowery, Wesley (2014813). Even before Michael Brown's slaying in Ferguson, racial questions hung over police. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/even-before-teen-michael-browns-slaying-in-mo-racial-questions-have-hung-over-police/2014/08/13/78b3c5c6-2307-11e4-86ca-6f03cbd15c1a_story.html 2014814 

(203)^ Burke, Kerry; Marcius, Chelsia Rose; Hutchinson, Bill (2014815). New Yorkers stage demonstrations over Michael Brown shooting in Ferguson, Mo., march on Times Square. Daily News (New York). http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/new-yorkers-stage-demonstrations-michael-brown-article-1.1904265 2014815 

(204)^ abMartinez, Michael; Pearson, Michael (2014818). What's next in case of Michael Brown killing?. ky3.com. 2014911. https://web.archive.org/web/20140911140234/http://www.ky3.com/news/nation/whats-next-in-case-of-michael-brown-killing/21049024_27581972 2014818 

(205)^ Staff (2014814). The Michael Brown shooting: St Louis blues. The Economist. https://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21612199-police-kill-unarmed-teenager-sparking-riots-st-louis-blues 2014815 

(206)^ Lind, Dara (2014812). Outrage in Ferguson after police shooting of unarmed teenager Michael Brown. https://www.vox.com/2014/8/11/5988925/mike-brown-killing-shooting-case-ferguson-police-riots-st-louis 2014812 

(207)^ Mak, Tim (2014820). Ferguson's Other Race Problem: Riots Damaged Asian-Owned Stores. The Daily Beast (The Daily Beast Company LLC). http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/08/20/ferguson-s-other-race-problem-riots-damaged-asian-owned-stores.html 2014821 

(208)^ Raab, Lauren (2014813). Unrest in Ferguson, Mo., after police kill man: What you need to know. Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/nation/nationnow/la-na-nn-michael-brown-ferguson-missouri-shooting-20140811-story.html 2014813 

(209)^ Lee, Trymaine (2014812). Michael Brown shooting unearths Ferguson's deeper troubles. MSNBC. https://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/michael-brown-aftermath-ferguson-police-brutality 2014815 

(210)^ Logan, Tim; Hennessy-Fiske, Molly (2014816). Ferguson's mounting racial and economic stress set stage for turmoil. Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-ferguson-economy-20140817-story.html 2014817 

(211)^ abCunha, Darlena (20141125). Ferguson: In Defense of Rioting. Time. 2021611

(212)^ Hooper, Deona (March 30, 2015). Ferguson proves the United States justice system is not broken, but working perfectly as designed. Critical and Radical Social Work 3 (1): 141-147. doi:10.1332/204986015X14223580546519. 

(213)^ Lucia, Bill (2016314). Justice Department Offers Guidance on When Court Fines and Fees Might Violate Constitution. Route Fifty (Washington, D.C.: Atlantic Media). http://www.routefifty.com/2016/03/doj-letter-court-fines-fees-constitutional-guidance/126660/ 2016315 

(214)^ Lee, Trymaine (2014101). Spurred by fallout in Ferguson, St. Louis cuts 222,000 warrants. MSNBC. https://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/st-louis-cuts-222000-warrants 2014102 

(215)^ Nicks, Denver (2014812). FAA Implements No-Fly Zone in Ferguson Amid Unrest Over Killed Teen. http://time.com/3105035/ferguson-faa-no-fly-zone/ 2014814 

(216)^ NOTAM number FDC 4/2599. Federal Aviation Administration (2014812). 20148122014814

(217)^ Police Targeted Media With No-Fly Zone Over Ferguson, Tapes Show. The New York Times. Associated Press. (2014112). https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/03/us/police-targeted-media-with-no-fly-zone-over-ferguson-tapes-show.html 2014112 

(218)^ Paul, Rand (2014814). Rand Paul: We Must Demilitarize the Police. Time. http://time.com/3111474/rand-paul-ferguson-police/ 2014817 

(219)^ Wilstein, Matt (2014814). Sen. Warren and Rep. Amash Make Near-Identical 'War Zone' Statements on Ferguson. Mediaite. 2014817

(220)^ Obama orders review of U.S. police use of military hardware (2014823). 2014823

(221)^ White House to review equipment program for local police. USA Today. 2014823

(222)^ Obama Acknowledges Ferguson Was An International Embarrassment. The Huffington Post. 2014924

(223)^ Kathleen Hennessey (20141124). Obama urges restraint after Ferguson grand jury decision. Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-obama-ferguson-statement-20141124-story.html 

(224)^ FAA issues restrictions on flights near Ferguson protest area. Fox News Channel. (20141124). http://www.foxnews.com/us/2014/11/24/faa-issues-restrictions-on-flights-near-ferguson-protest-area-st-louis-airport/ 

(225)^ Matt Pearce (20141124). Amid Missouri unrest, FAA closes air space over Ferguson. Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/nation/nationnow/la-na-nn-ferguson-no-fly-20141124-story.html 

(226)^ 2020220

(227)^ Justice Ginsburg Skeptical of Two-Year Law School Idea. The National Law Journal. 2014822

(228)^ Utah v. Strieff, 579 U.S. ____. Available at https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/15pdf/14-1373_83i7.pdf

(229)^ Michael Brown killing: Jay Nixon promises 'operational shifts'. BBC News. (2014814). https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-28793865 

(230)^ Har, Andrew (2014816). Missouri State Senator On Michael Brown Killing: Theft Does Not Equal Death. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/16/missouri-state-senator-michael-brown-death_n_5684883.html 2014817 

(231)^ Davey, Monica; Vega, Tanzina. (August 20, 2014). Retrieved August 21, 2014. "Chaos in Ferguson Is Fueled by Tangle of Leadership", The New York Times

(232)^ Bock, Jessica (2014811). Ferguson-Florissant cancels events tonight at district schools. 2014812

(233)^ Schools cancel classes after police shooting.  Cape Girardeau, Missouri:  KFVS (201485). 20148122014812

(234)^ Ferguson-Florissant School District Postpones First Day of School. St. Louis, Missouri: KMOX. (2014813). 2014814. https://web.archive.org/web/20140814040717/http://stlouis.cbslocal.com/2014/08/13/ferguson-florissant-school-district-postpones-first-day-of-school/ 2014814 

(235)^ Staff reports (2014819). No school in Ferguson-Florissant until next week, Jennings and Riverview Gardens cancel classes today : News. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 2014822

(236)^ St. Louis Chief Questions Tactics in Ferguson. Associated Press. (2014814). https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2014/08/14/us/ap-us-police-shooting-missouri-tactics.html 

(237)^ Ferguson Cops Get Body Cameras After Michael Brown Shooting.  NBC News (201491). 201491

(238)^ Walsh, Michael; Siemaszko, Corky (2014811). FBI takes over St. Louis teen shooting probe as Justice Department monitors case. Daily News (New York). http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/mike-brown-family-condemns-looting-violence-candlelight-vigil-article-1.1899157 

(239)^ Sanchez, Ray (20141125). Michael Brown's stepfather at rally: 'Burn this bitch down!'.  CNN. 20141125

(240)^ Ray Sanchez, CNN (20141125). Michael Brown's stepfather at rally: 'Burn this bitch down!'.  CNN. 20141129

(241)^ Michael Brown's stepfather sorry for outburst in Ferguson protests.  CNN. 2014123

(242)^ Stark Racial Divisions in Reactions to Ferguson Police Shooting. Pew Research Center. 2014819

(243)^ 2014 Black Lives Matter Demonstrations. Elephrame. 2014122620141229

(244)^ abBruce, Betsey (2014810). Tensions still running high during Ferguson vigil for Michael Brown. St. Louis, Missouri: KTVI. http://fox2now.com/2014/08/10/clergy-hold-vigil-for-teen-shot-by-police/ 2014811 

(245)^ Freelon, Kiratiana (2014814). The #nmos14 started on Twitter, organized on Facebook, and looks to connect people IRL tonight. The Washington Post. 2014818

(246)^ Johnson, M. Alex (2014814). #NMOS14: Vigils Held to Honor Ferguson Victim Michael Brown. NBC News. http://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/michael-brown-shooting/nmos14-vigils-held-honor-ferguson-victim-michael-brown-n180981/ 2014818 

(247)^ abcBever, Lindsey (2014813). Amid Ferguson protests, hacker collective Anonymous wages cyberwar. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2014/08/13/amid-ferguson-protests-anonymous-hacktivists-wage-cyberwar/ 2014813 

(248)^ Hunn, David (2014813). How computer hackers changed the Ferguson protests. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/how-computer-hackers-changed-the-ferguson-protests/article_d81a1da4-ae04-5261-9064-e4c255111c94.html 2014813 

(249)^ Harkinson, Josh (2014813). Anonymous' "Op Ferguson" Says It Will ID the Officer Who Killed Michael Brown. Mother Jones. https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2014/08/anonymous-ferguson-police-killing-unarmed-michael-brown 2014813 

(250)^ Anonymous Releases Alleged Name Of Officer They Say Fatally Shot Michael Brown. St. Louis, Missouri: KMOX. (2014814). 2014815. https://web.archive.org/web/20140815034209/http://stlouis.cbslocal.com/2014/08/14/anonymous-releases-alleged-name-of-officer-they-say-fatally-shot-michael-brown/ 2014814 

(251)^ Pagliery, Jose (2014814). Ferguson police deny Anonymous' ID of alleged shooter. CNN. https://money.cnn.com/2014/08/14/technology/security/ferguson-anonymous 2014814 

(252)^ Hunn, David. Twitter suspends Anonymous account. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/metro/twitter-suspends-anonymous-account/article_8602d482-e248-5a88-bd56-a417d638eff8.html 2014815 

(253)^ Michael Brown Shooting: Tibetan Monks Join Ferguson Protesters. International Business Times (2014818). 2014822

(254)^ Pinckard, Cliff (2014817). Rally held in support of Ferguson police officer who shot Michael Brown. The Plain Dealer. 2014818

(255)^ A Healthy Response to Racism and Trauma in Ferguson. (2014814). 2014821. https://web.archive.org/web/20140821155447/http://greenshadowcabinet.us/statements/healthy-response-racism-and-trauma-ferguson 2014820 

(256)^ Military veterans see deeply flawed police response in Ferguson. The Washington Post. 20141125

(257)^ We Copwatch train Ferguson residents on body cameras.  KSKD (2014922). 2014108

(258)^ Mike Ditka: 'I'm embarrassed for (Rams) players more than anything'.  CBSSports.com. 2014125

(259)^ abcdMakinen, Julie (2014818). Michael Brown shooting in Ferguson becomes an international incident. https://www.latimes.com/world/asia/la-fg-ferguson-michael-brown-shooting-world-reaction-20140818-story.html#page=1 2014818 

(260)^ Egypt calls for restraint in Ferguson. (2014819). http://www.dailynewsegypt.com/2014/08/19/egypt-calls-restraint-ferguson/ 2014820 

(261)^ Egypt 'closely following up with' Ferguson protests: foreign ministry. Aswat Masriya (2014819). 2014820

(262)^ Ferguson riots product of US racism, French justice minister.  Radio France Internationale. 20141125

(263)^ abcHow the rest of the world sees Ferguson. The Washington Post. 2014819

(264)^ North Korea calls US 'human rights graveyard' over Ferguson. Agence France-Presse. Yahoo News. (2014827). https://news.yahoo.com/north-korea-calls-us-human-rights-graveyard-over-042656891.html 20141125 

(265)^ Taylor, Adam (2015827). North Korea: Ferguson was a 'disgrace' and the United States is now 'laughingstock of the world'. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/08/27/north-korea-ferguson-was-a-disgrace-and-the-united-states-are-now-laughing-stock-of-the-world/ 201552 

(266)^ Turkish officials condemn US detention of Anadolu reporter in Ferguson (2014821). 2014922014821

(267)^ Amnesty International Sends Human Rights Delegation to Ferguson, Missouri.  Amnesty International. 20141025

(268)^ abOn the Streets of America: Human Rights Abuses in Ferguson.  Amnesty International. 20141025

(269)^ Amnesty International Takes "Unprecedented" U.S. Action In Ferguson. Buzzfeed (2014814). 2014818

(270)^ Pearce, Matt; Hennessy-Fiske, Molly; Susman, Tina (2014816). Some warn that Gov. Jay Nixon's curfew for Ferguson, Mo., may backfire. Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-ferguson-protests-020140816-story.html 2014818 

(271)^ Reilly, Mollie (2014817). Amnesty International Calls For Investigation Of Ferguson Police Tactics. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/17/amnesty-international-ferguson-police_n_5685952.html 2014818 

(272)^ 3 Key Takeaways From Amnesty International's Ferguson Report. Time. 20141025

(273)^ Palestinians show online solidarity to Ferguson protesters. Al Arabiya News. (2014816). http://english.alarabiya.net/en/media/digital/2014/08/16/Palestinians-show-solidarity-tweet-tear-gas-advice-to-protesters-in-Ferguson-.html 

(274)^ Kane, Alex (2014819). Weapons fired in Ferguson come from companies supplying Israel, Bahrain and Egypt. Mondoweiss. http://mondoweiss.net/2014/08/ferguson-companies-supplying/ 

(275)^ The Struggles in Palestine and Ferguson Are One. counterpunch.org. 2016217

(276)^ ISIS Turning Ferguson Protests Into Recruiting Grounds?. Uptown Magazine (2014820). 20148262021611

(277)^ Mekhennet, Souad (2014821). Even the Islamists of ISIS are obsessing over Ferguson. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2014/08/21/even-islamist-fighters-in-syria-and-iraq-are-obsessing-over-ferguson/ 2014108 

(278)^ Carey, Nick; McAllister, Edward (2014818). U.N. chief calls for protection of rights in Missouri protests. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/2014/08/18/us-usa-missouri-shooting-un-idUSKBN0GI1MF20140818 2014818 

(279)^ Mackey, Robert (2014815). Advice for Ferguson's Protesters From the Middle East. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/15/world/middleeast/advice-for-fergusons-protesters-from-the-middle-east.html 2014816 

(280)^ US embassy marchers condemn Ferguson shooting. London: BBC. (20141127). https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-30220409 20141127 

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