ISIL

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
ISIL
بلد إسلامي
対テロ戦争イラク戦争シリア内戦イエメン内戦 (2015年-)生来の決意作戦に参加
 
旗とエンブレム
活動期間 2006年10月15日(アルカーイダの合流によりイスラーム過激派化したのは、2012年3月20日頃から) - 現在
活動目的 ジハード主義[1][2]
サラフィー主義[2][3]
サラフィー・ジハード主義[2][3][4]
ワッハーブ派[4][5][6]
反シオニズム[7][8]
反ユダヤ主義[9][10][11][12][13]
タクフィール主義英語版
クトゥブ主義英語版
構成団体 アラブ人他多数
指導者 アブー・アイユーブ・アル=マスリー 
アブー・ウマル・アル=バグダーディー 
アブー・バクル・アル=バグダーディー 
アブイブラヒム・ハシミ 
アブハッサン・ハシミ 
アブ・フセイン・フセイニ 
アブー・ハフス・ハーシミー・クラシー
アブ・ヌラディン・ルスタモフ 
活動地域 アフガニスタンの旗 アフガニスタン
イエメンの旗 イエメン
兵力 5000人(2020年12月時点)[14]
不明(現在)
前身 ムジャーヒディーン諮問評議会
関連勢力 ISIL(イスラーム国)の旗イスラム国ホラサン州
敵対勢力 アフガニスタンの旗 アフガニスタン
イエメンの旗 イエメン
有志連合
アルカーイダ
テンプレートを表示

ISIL: Islamic State: بلد إسلامي: IS#20242ISIL[15]ISIL[16]

[]


ISIL

ISILISILISIL1[17]ISIL西[17]###ISIL[17]

20149ISIL[17]ISIL

ISILSNS[18]

[17][19]調[20]

20155[21]ISIL2015630[22]IHS()1214114%78000km[23]201710退[24]1117西

201924退退退便201812退6~12[25]

201926ISIS退[26]

2019322ISIL[27][28]

ISIL20194292019510[29]516[30]

20191026[31]

2202223[32]

2022310ISIL3[33]1130[34]

ISIL4[35]202343029[36][37]

[]

[]


20134ISIالدولة الاسلامية في العراق والشام[ 1]شام [ 2][38]
الدولة الإسلامية في العراق والشام の英訳表記と英字略称
英語訳表記 ラテン文字略称 日本語訳
Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant ISIL(アイエスアイエル、アイシル) イラク・レバントのイスラム国
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Islamic State of Iraq and Syria ISIS(アイエスアイエス、アイシス、イシス) イラク・シリアのイスラム国
the Islamic State in Iraq and al-Sham イラク・シャームのイスラム国

ISILالدولة الإسلامية في العراق والشام  داعش :Dā'ish使 دائس:Dāis:: داحس :Dāis::[39][40]DAISH DAIISH  DAESH 西 DAESH [41]

 دواعش :dawā'ish:[42][43][44][45] ISIL [46]使

2014629 الدولة الاسلامية في العراق والشام  الدولة الإسلامية Islamic State:IS[47]

[]


ISILISIL使[48]

 ISIL 使[49]2014921使[50]

ISIL2015124ISIL25[51][52]

201521[53][54]2015293021[51]

201524使[55]

 使 使DAESHISIL 使201524

NHK2015213使IS[56]

IS=Islamic State2IS[52][57][48]

TBS!201523[58][59]201524ISIL[60]

西2015215[61]

[62][63][64]

2015417Isis2016Ivette使[65][66]

[67]ISIL[68][69][70][71][72]ISIL[67]

[]


24[73][74]201512122015818

ISILISIL[75]

ISIL退[76]7100[73]

使201310ISIL[77][78][79]2014ISILISIL#



使ISIL使使13413使[73]

201411ISIL [80]使[81]

[73]



2007826[82]

6[83]2014ISIL[84]ISIL2015ISIL[85][86][87]



ISIL800[88]

[]


[89]ISIL[89]

[]


3(300)[89][89]

[89]15[89][89][89]#

カリフ制[編集]


632[89]12581923ISIL[89][89]

1923[89][89][89]
2014ISIL[90]

 ISIL2010[91]

[]


1916西[92]西[92]西[92]ISIL[92][92]

ISIL[93]

2014ISIL5[94][95]西

20147ISIL[96]

[ 3]

Anaol - 

Andalus - 

Maghreb - 西

Hijaz - 

Iraq - 

Koldistan - 

Khurasan - 西西西

Sham - 西

Sinai - 

Qoqaz - 西

Ouroba - 

The land of Alkinana - 

The land of Habasha - 

Yaman - 

調201411ISIL[98]201411[99]

[]


使使[100]

ISIL[73]ISIL[101]2015827[102]30[103][ 4]ISIL1000[104][105]

2014ISIL[106][107]ISIL34050275102080141910018[108]

ISIL[109]

[]

[]


2000Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihadجماعة التوحيد والجهاد /:JTJ20032004

20061MSC200610ISI2006ISIL[110]

20091025128ISI2821169[111][112]

ISI[113]2010418ISI[114]516ISI[115]

201232052250[116]

20137215002120[117][118]

[]


ISIISI1[119]

20134ISIISIISIL: ISIS[38][120][121][122]7[123]

20138[124]91沿[125][126][127]

ISIL20135[128][ 5]ISIL[130][131]20142ISIL[132]ISILISIL[133]

20142[134]

[135]

イラクへの侵攻と「建国宣言」[編集]


20131230西1[136][137]3[138]65[138]66[139]6109103[140]61148[141]615[142]61760[143]620[144]625[145][146]ISIL[146][147]退[146]

[148]617ISIL[143][143][149]ISILISIL[150]150ISIL[151]620ISIL100[152]

2014629ISILIS[47]

[]

IS

201488IS[153][154]10(Operation Inherent Resolve) 

ISISISIS[155]822[156]ISIL[157]
2014816ISIL
 

824IS[158]ISIL500828160[159]

825[160]

IS[161]831ISILISIL[162]3[163][164]

91IS[165]ISIL[166]

919IS[167]IS[168]

923[169]118IS[170][171]

20141124IS[172]ISIL[173]IS[174]

201412F-4IS[175]

20141224IS[176][177]

2015126TTP[178]ISTTP退IS

2015126ISIS[179]ISIS[180]IS1600[181]

23IS[182]ISIL[183]
  ISIL20156

2015516 (ISIL)[184][184]

2015821IS2[185]

2015828824IS[186]1300[186]

2015829IS[187][188]201682324IS22ISIL[189]

2015927IS[190]ISIL[190]

2015930IS201510Su-24Su-25Tu-22M()[191][192]

2015122[193]3[193]

2016325324IS2[194][195][196][197]

2016314[198][199][200][201]

2017528ISIL[202]

2019323(SDF)ISIL[15]

20191026[203]

[]


20191029ISIL28[204]

201910312[205][206][207]

2022232[33][208]

202231023[209][210]20221015

202212142023429

20238345[211]

[]


2017820IS31[212]1017ISIS[213]119Albu Kamal[214]1117ISIL[215]IS

[]


2015126ISIL[216]

1279[217][218]20156[219]2016810西[220]

12926ISIS[221][222][223][ 6]

320140[224]43014[225]

201573IS[226]6ISIL12[227]

201511[228]129IS1113[229]

2016813IS[230]21IS50[231]

2016[232]

2021826ISKP7213[233]

202432262140[234][235]IS84

支配地域の推移[編集]

対外関係[編集]

対立[編集]

ISILの敵対国家
    生来の決意作戦参加国
    その他の対立国
    2015年末のISIL最大勢力範囲

diplomatic recognition 

20151ISIL1

ISIL

ISIL[236][237][238][239][240][241][242]



ISIL[243]



2014922ISIL[244]使[245]

2015IS退926ISIL[246]



ISILISILISIL#

[247][248]ISIL[249]ISILISILISIL[250]

201497ISIL[251]

2014911UAE[252]2014919ISIL[253]

ISILISILISIL[254][255]

20157ISIL[256][257][258][259]

ISILISILISIL[260]



20151ISIL[ 7]EU[ 8][268][269][270][271][272][273][274][275][276]UAE[277][278][279][280]

[]


ISIL20146[281]20149ISIL[282]

20147ISIL[283]ISIL[284]

20141014ISIL6ISIL[285]20141110ISIL[286][287]ISIL[288]

201412300ISIL[289]ISIL

ISIL

2015調ISIL141111864[67]

[]

[]


ISIL16,300CIA2-31,500[290]

2-3[291]

20148ISIL2ISIL

20188ISIL2334[292]

[]


31,00016,000[293][294]

2014113,0002,500ISIL[295]

ISIL[296]2014829ISIL500[297]20148ISIL22,000[298]400ISIL100ISIL[299]10ISIL[300]

800[295]

9ISIL[301][302]

2014106ISILISILISIL

2019520Facebook201671[303]20152019315232019518[304]



24ISIL[305]FBI調ISIL[306][307]ISIL[308]



ISIL[309]
シリア、イラク以外のISIL戦闘員の出身国(500人以上)
出身国 人数
チュニジアの旗 チュニジア

3,000
サウジアラビアの旗 サウジアラビア

2,500
ロシアの旗 ロシア

1,700
ヨルダンの旗 ヨルダン

1,500
モロッコの旗 モロッコ

1,500
フランスの旗 フランス

1,200
トルコの旗 トルコ

1,000
レバノンの旗 レバノン

900
ドイツの旗 ドイツ

650
リビアの旗 リビア

600
イギリスの旗 イギリス

600
ウズベキスタンの旗 ウズベキスタン

500
パキスタンの旗 パキスタン

500
細胞組織

ISIL3,000[295]




アフガニスタンの旗 

 

パレスチナ国の旗 

レバノンの旗 

トルコの旗 

イランの旗 

ヨルダンの旗 

イエメンの旗 

サウジアラビアの旗 


アルジェリアの旗 

リビアの旗 

チュニジアの旗 

西
ナイジェリアの旗 

ニジェールの旗 

チャドの旗 

カメルーンの旗 

ベナンの旗 


インドネシアの旗 

フィリピンの旗 


欧州連合の旗 



ISIL13[310]

[]


AK-47RPG-7M4MRAPBTR-4T-5559-IZU-23-2Daily SabahT-55T-62T-722A4M1[311][312][313]MiG-21Mig-23Mi-243[314][315]Mig-21Mig-232019DJI[316][317]

20146ISIL[318]20141024ISIL[319]2014121[320]

2015210ISIL使ISIL[321]911ISIL4使[322]

使3[323]NGOConflict Armament Research使43.512.19.6[324]

ISIL西[325]

[]


2014822ISIL[326][327]ISIL[326][328]ISIL[329]

201411ISIL34[330]5

[]

調[]


ISIL[88]

20148[88][88]

ISIL20148[88]

[88]

[88]

[88]

[88]

使ISIL[77][78][79]2014ISILISIL

201420201687,000[331]



[88]

[88][88]

ISILISIL[88]

ISIL8126-356020148[88]

ISIL20141100調[332]2014812002800調[157]ISIL13[332][333][334]

20141127OPEC123[335]121610.5%17%[336][337][338][339]ISIL[340]

ISIL[75]



西ISIL [88]

 20148ISIL[88]

[341]

ISIL[17]

ISILISILISIL[75]

[]


20141113ISIL[80]調[342]ISIL[343]ISIL使使[80][344]20141113[80]ISIL 姿[80]ISIL[80]

201411使[73]

[]


20156CNNNBCISISCIAISIS[345]

[]


ISILTwitterYouTube稿TwitterYouTube[346][347]20148SNSDiaspora[346]20151ISILYouTube稿Twitter稿[348]SNSTwitterYouTubeISILTwitter18000[349]ISIL使[131]

ISILISIL使[350]

ISIL20147[73]

[]

20141010ISIL

201461149ISIL[351]3463920[352]

86000IS[353]

819稿ISIL[354]820[355]調[356]

ISIL

20149ISIL[357]

92[358]913[359]103[360]1116[361][362]ISILISIL

2014113姿ISIL[363]

2015520ISIL20[364]217

527470ISIL1700[365]

[]


20147[ 9] (Nabi Yunus) [366]

20152稿[367]3[368][369]411[370]

20158242000殿[371][372]ISIL1[371][372]

2015831殿[373][374]

2015916ISIL[375]

2015105[376][377]西[377]

20161206ISIL[378]

日本人の拘束と殺害[編集]


20148CEO  ISIL稿YouTube[379][380]201410201512072ISIL[381]124ISIL21[382]

100[]


2ISIL使100[73]

[]


20146ISILISILISIL[383]2015611597[383]

[]


201525ISIL

20136101020620121112-31[73]

[]


20159ISIL60[384]ISIL[385]使[385]

脚注[編集]

注釈[編集]



(一)^ : Al-Dawlatu al-ʾIslāmiyyatu fii al-'Iraaqi wa al-Shaami: 

(二)^ LevantISIS Isis 

(三)^  Orobpa  Oroba  OurobaQoozaz  Qoqaz Anathol  Anaol [97]

(四)^ ISIL

(五)^ Abu Mohammad al-JawlaniISILISIL[129]

(六)^ 

(七)^ 1267[261][262]1989[263][264][265]ISIL[266]

(八)^ [267]

(九)^ ##

出典[編集]



(一)^ Islamic State (). Australian National Security.  . 2020821 Islamic State is an Iraq and Syria-based Sunni extremist group and former al-Qa'ida affiliate that adheres to a global jihadist ideology.

(二)^ abcThe Islamic State (). Mapping Militant Organizations.   (2015123). 2020821

(三)^ abSaltman, Erin Marie; Winter, Charlie (201411). Islamic State: The Changing Face of Modern Jihadism (PDF) (Report). Quilliam Foundation. ISBN 978-1-906603-98-4. 2015226 (PDF)2015423

(四)^ abCrooke, Alastair (201495). You Can't Understand ISIS If You Don't Know the History of Wahhabism in Saudi Arabia (). . https://www.huffpost.com/entry/isis-wahhabism-saudi-arabia_b_5717157 2020821 

(五)^ Kirkpatrick, David (2014924). ISIS Harsh Brand of Islam Is Rooted in Austere Saudi Creed. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/25/world/middleeast/isis-abu-bakr-baghdadi-caliph-wahhabi.html 201556 

(六)^ Arnstrong, Karen (20141127). Wahhabism to ISIS: How Saudi Arabia exported the main source of global terrorism. New Statesman. https://www.newstatesman.com/world-affairs/2014/11/wahhabism-isis-how-saudi-arabia-exported-main-source-global-terrorism 2020821 

(七)^ John Rossomando (201478). ISIS Threatens to Commit Another Holocaust Against Jews. Algemeiner.com. https://www.algemeiner.com/2014/07/08/isis-threatens-to-commit-another-holocaust-against-jews/ 20171210 

(八)^ Graham Allison (201688). Why ISIS Fears Israel.  National Interest. 20171210

(九)^ Samar Batrawi (20151028). What ISIS Talks About When It Talks About Palestine.  Foreign Affairs. 20171210

(十)^ ISIS fanatics call on supporters to 'terrorize' Jewish people in the West. The Jerusalem Post. (201732). http://www.jpost.com/Middle-East/ISIS-Threat/ISIS-fanatics-call-on-supporters-to-terrorize-Jewish-people-in-the-West-482987 20171210 

(11)^ New ISIS and Al-Qaeda propaganda prioritize the US and Jews as targets. Anti-Defamation League (2017515). 20171210

(12)^ ISIS Augments Its Threats Against Israel. Anti-Defamation League (2014730). 20171210

(13)^ ISIS Promotes Murdering Jews in New Online Campaign ().  Anti-Defamation League (20151020). 2020821 The ISIS propaganda also serves to further demonstrate the pervasiveness of anti-Semitism in terrorist ideology, and the way in which terrorist organizations exploit popular anti-Semitism and anti-Israel sentiment to mobilize and recruit supporters.

(14)^ ISIL退. 調.  調. 2019710

(15)^ abIS20193232023211201945

(16)^ FNN. web.archive.org (2023511). 202428

(17)^ abcdefMariam Karouny (201495). . . https://jp.reuters.com/article/topNews/idJPKBN0H007W20140905/ 201495 

(18)^ 46000Twitter使 - GIGAZINE. gigazine.net (201539). 20231228

(19)^ ? - 

(20)^ ISIS調CNN20164222023211

(21)^ 20155212023211

(22)^ 1 

(23)^ IS 

(24)^ IS. AFPBB News (). (20171017). https://www.afpbb.com/articles/-/3147090 20171017 

(25)^ 退 . CNN.co.jp.  CNN (201925). 201925

(26)^  . .   (201927). 201927

(27)^  : . (2019323). 2019323

(28)^ McKernan, Bethan (2019323). Isis defeated, US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces announce (). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/mar/23/isis-defeated-us-backed-syrian-democratic-forces-announce 2019323 

(29)^  .   (2019514). 201972

(30)^  .   (2019516). 201972

(31)^  . BBC (2019111). 20231228

(32)^ IS  .  NHK (202223). 202223

(33)^ abOsseiran, HashemIS AFP20223112023211

(34)^ IS . www.afpbb.com (202224). 20231228

(35)^ IS10. . (2022121). https://jp.reuters.com/article/islamic-state-leader-idJPKBN2SL2R6 20221215 

(36)^ IS . . (202351). https://www.jiji.com/amp/article?k=2023050100239 202351 

(37)^ IS . BBC. (202351). https://www.bbc.com/japanese/65433898.amp 202351 

(38)^ abISISISIL ?. CNN. (2014912). http://www.cnn.co.jp/world/35053738.html 2014913 

(39)^ . thenational.ae/. 20141122

(40)^  - 

(41)^  - JBpress

(42)^ 

(43)^ 9 - 

(44)^  - جريدة الأنباء الكويتية

(45)^ 

(46)^ . ahram. (2015115). http://digital.ahram.org.eg/Policy.aspx?Serial=1759620 2015310 

(47)^ abRana MOUSSAOUI (2014630). . AFP. AFPBB News. https://www.afpbb.com/articles/-/3019144 2014630 

(48)^ ab:47. . (2015311). http://mainichi.jp/feature/news/20150311mog00m030008000c.html 2015317 

(49)^   . 2015422017415

(50)^ . . (2014922). http://japanese.irib.ir/iraq/item/48633-%E3%83%86%E3%83%AD%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E3%81%AE%E3%80%8C%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A0%E5%9B%BD%E3%80%8D%E3%81%AE%E5%91%BC%E7%A7%B0%E3%81%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%AD%A3 201534 

(51)^ ab (2015211). . Yahoo! . https://news.yahoo.co.jp/expert/articles/e038711b125dc9ec959ccfc3527dd41ec7ba61ac 2015217 

(52)^ ab.  . 201534

(53)^  . . (201525). http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH254V9SH25OIPE04P.html 2015318 

(54)^ 7 . . (2015224). https://web.archive.org/web/20150226115312/http://www.sankei.com/affairs/news/150224/afr1502240024-n1.html 2015318 

(55)^ Büyükelçilik Duyurusu.  使. 2015319

(56)^ NHK NEWS WEB IS. . (2015213). 2015213. https://archive.is/WhXSR 2015213 

(57)^  IS  

(58)^ 201522:!20150202()

(59)^ 201523:!20150203()

(60)^ !20150204()

(61)^  2015215 西

(62)^ IS-Terrormiliz verliert letzte Bastion in Syrien.  www.sueddeutsche.de (2019323). 2019323

(63)^ Syrie : avec la chute de Baghouz, lEI perd son dernier territoire.  www.lemonde.fr (2019323). 2019323

(64)^ La matanza que se oculta bajo el asedio internacional a la capital del ISIS en Siria.  elpais.com (2019425). 2019425

(65)^ . . (2015418). http://www.jiji.com/jc/c?g=int_30&k=2015041800109 2015418 

(66)^  . . (2015418). http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH4L0GD4H4KUHBI028.html 2015418 

(67)^ abc︿ 752201822027-29ISBN 978-4-10-610752-8 

(68)^   2014714

(69)^ ISIL  201522

(70)^  NEWS242015222023211201522

(71)^     201521

(72)^  20150311

(73)^ abcdefghi201525 

(74)^ : . . (2014915). http://mainichi.jp/select/news/20140915k0000m030093000c.html 2014915 

(75)^ abc (2015106). ISIS. . http://www.newsweekjapan.jp/stories/world/2015/10/isis-16.php 20151017 

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(87)^   2015417

(88)^ abcdefghijklmnopNOUR MALAS AND MARIA ABI-HABIB   ()  2014828

(89)^ abcdefghijklmn   (PDF) pp.4-7, 2014124

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(92)^ abcde3   2014629

(93)^ (3) 2014629813

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参考文献[編集]

  • テロ組織『ISIS』の特異な戦略と主権国家体系への影響について(四天王寺大学紀要 (59), 101-126, 2014)

関連項目[編集]

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