| Batak | |
|---|---|
| Palawan Batak | |
| Native to | Philippines |
| Region | Palawan |
| Ethnicity | 2,040 (1990 census)[1] |
Native speakers | 200 (2000)[1] |
| Tagbanwa script | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | bya |
| Glottolog | bata1301 |
| ELP | Batak |
Batak is an Austronesian language spoken by the Batak peopleonPalawan Island in the Philippines. It is sometimes disambiguated from the Batak languagesasPalawan Batak.
Batak is spoken in the communities of Babuyan, Maoyon, Tanabag, Langogan, Tagnipa, Caramay, and Buayan. Surrounding languages include Southern Tagbanwa, Central Tagbanwa, Kuyonon, and Agutaynen.[2]
| Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | k | ʔ | |
| voiced | b | d | ɡ | |||
| Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |||
| Fricative | s | |||||
| Lateral | l | |||||
| Rhotic | ɾ~r | |||||
| Approximant | w | j | ||||
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | ɨ | u |
| Open | a |
| nominative | genitive | oblique | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| enclitic | preposed | |||
| 1.sg. | aku | ku | akɨn | kanakɨn |
| 2.sg. | ikaw/ka | mu | imu | kanimu |
| 3.sg. | kanya | ya | kanya | kanya |
| 1.pl.dual | kita/ta | ta | atɨn | kanatɨn |
| 1.pl.incl. | tami | tami | atɨn | kanatɨn |
| 1.pl.excl. | kami | men | amɨn | kanamɨn |
| 2.pl. | kamu | mi | imyu | kanimyu |
| 3.pl. | sira | sira | sira | kanira |
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| Northern Luzon |
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| Central Luzon |
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| Manide-Inagta |
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| Central Philippine |
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| Mindanao |
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| Northern Mindoro |
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| Palawan |
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| Ati |
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| (unclassified) |
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Cross (†) and italics indicate extinct languages. | |||||||
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| Batanic (Bashiic) |
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| Northern Luzon |
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| Central Luzon |
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| Northern Mindoro |
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| Greater Central Philippine |
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| Kalamian |
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| Bilic |
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| Sangiric |
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| Minahasan |
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| Other branches |
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| Reconstructed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Official languages |
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| Regional languages |
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| Indigenous languages (byregion) |
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| Immigrant languages |
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| Sign languages |
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| Historical languages |
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