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シャクルトン=ローウェット遠征

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
A ship with a black hull and white upper parts, three sails raised, in dock alongside a high multi-windowed warehouse building
遠征船クエスト号の経路。往路(緑)、南極海(青)、復路(赤)

: ShackletonRowett Expedition19211922



320621

219226

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19175[1][2]19192[3]191919201265[4]

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Panoramic view of a field of ridged ice stretching towards the horizon.

[4][5]西[5]

[6]192035調[5][7]

19211I[5]

19215[8]沿[5]

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[]

Head and shoulders of a dark-haired man looking directly to camers. The straps of a harness over his shoulders are visible.

192032[9]192162,000 (3,200 km) 調[10][11]調[12]調[13]2[12][14]
Head and shoulders of a man with receding hair, rimless glasses and a heavy moustache. Formally dressed with collar and tie, he is facing right but his eyes are turned to the camera.

[12]使使[12]使[12]調[15][16]

[17]10[12][18][19][20][17][21]1920[21]

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A ship with two tall masts is passing beneath the raised carriageways of a road bridge. The bridge has twin ornamental stone towers which are connected by a walkway high above the river.

19213[14]12585.5[22][23][14]1917204[24][25][26][26][14]

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[5]20820[27][28]
Head and upper body of a seated man, balding, smoking a pipe. He is wearing a heavy jersey.

4[29]2[14][30]退退[30]

80[31][32][33]使[34][34]

21,7002[35][36]18[36]

[]

[]

Outline map of the island of South Georgia and several offshore islands. South Georgia has a long irregular shape with many coves and deep bays. On the north shore the main whaling stations are marked: Prince Olav Harbour, Leith Harbour, Stromness, Husvik, Grytviken, Godtul and Ocean Harbour.

19219175[37][22]

西2[22]1[38]西19211122[38]

[39]4[40][40]...[41][42]

[]


19211217[43][41][44][41]

[45]192211[46]
A tall stone column stands over a grave on which rest various memorabilia including a bunch of flowers. The stone is inscribed: "Ernest Henry Shackleton, Explorer, Born 15th February 1874. Died 5th January 1922".

14沿[44][47]...1[46][47]

152?[48][49]47

[50][51]119[50]

[50]35[52]6[53]

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調1842[54]
Chart of an area of sea in which an irregular line shows the passage of Quest
192223-24[55]

118[56]124[57]

[58]?[58][59]2126917179西退[60]

218[61]224西621退[62]
On-board view towards the bow of a small boat with a mast. Beyond the bow is a shoreline of snowy mountains.
1962

[63][64]31218426411西4642,300(13,800  4,200 m) [65]31521[66]

325使西[67]46[67]

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The island of Tristan de Cunha is indicated in the top right section of the map. The smaller Inaccessible Island is shown centre left, and the tiny Nightingale Island is at the bottom centre. An inset in the lower right quarter shows Gough Island.

1[68]582西40520[69][70][71]

5西20 (32 km) [72][73]

200 (320 km) [71][69]618[69]

[74]1...[75]7191916[76]

[]

[]

Drawing of Quest with side removed to show interior organisations of the ship'd cabins and compartments.
192112

[77][78][77]

5[79][80]調[81]1[80]

[82][83][84]

[85][86][83]

[87][88]220110250 (400 km) [20]使[89]

[]


7[90][91]

[76]1923調[92]19393170[93][94]193981966尿[95]

19251[96]1928111931[97]

19201930[98]1945SHAEF[99]



脚注[編集]



(一)^ Huntford, p. 649

(二)^ Fisher, p. 435

(三)^ Fisher, p. 437

(四)^ abFisher, p. 441

(五)^ abcdefFisher, pp. 44245

(六)^ Wild, p. 2

(七)^ 20162Measuring Worth.  Institute for the Measurement of Worth. 2017323

(八)^ Huntford, pp. 68082

(九)^ Mills, p. 287

(十)^ Harrington, p. 1

(11)^ Shackleton, Antarctic Explorer, is Dead. The (Spokane) Spokesman-Review. 2012317

(12)^ abcdefFisher, pp. 44649

(13)^ Shackleton to Sail to Antarctic Again. New York Times: p. 13. (1921629). http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9B02E2DE1731EF33A2575AC2A9609C946095D6CF 

(14)^ abcdeHuntford, pp. 68485

(15)^ Frank Wild, quoted in Leif Mills, p. 289

(16)^ Wild, p. 13

(17)^ abMills, pp. 28788

(18)^ Wild (Preface)

(19)^ 7Huntford (p. 693) 

(20)^ abThe Voyage of the "Quest". The Geographical Journal 61: 74. (February 1923). doi:10.2307/1781104. 

(21)^ abHuntford, p. 682

(22)^ abcFisher, pp. 45961

(23)^ 89.2mph14.8 km/h5½6.3 mph, 10.2 km/h

(24)^ Fisher. p.460. 

(25)^ Huntford (The Shackleton Voyages), p. 259

(26)^ abMills, pp. 28790

(27)^ Fisher, p. 464

(28)^ Tyler-Lewis, pp. 25657

(29)^ 19011904190719091911191319141917

(30)^ abSmith, p. 308

(31)^ Riffenburgh, p. 892

(32)^ Verdon-Roe, p. 258

(33)^ 1945SHAEFFisher, p. 489

(34)^ abFisher, pp. 45153

(35)^ Fisher, p. 454

(36)^ abWild, p. 32

(37)^ Huntford, p. 683

(38)^ abMills, pp. 29293

(39)^ Wild, p. 44

(40)^ abFisher, pp. 46667

(41)^ abcFisher, pp. 47173

(42)^ Huntford, p. 688

(43)^ Huntford, p. 687

(44)^ abMills, p. 294

(45)^ Fisher, pp. 47376

(46)^ abShackleton, Ernest. Diary of the Quest Expedition 192122.  Cambridge:  Scott Polar Research Institute. 2008123

(47)^ abFisher, pp. 47677

(48)^ Fisher, p. 477

(49)^ Huntford, p. 690

(50)^ abcFisher, pp. 47881

(51)^ Wild, p. 66

(52)^ Wild, p. 69

(53)^ See Fisher, illustrations pp. 48081

(54)^ Wild, pp. 7375 and 7879

(55)^ Based on Wild, pp. 98137

(56)^ Wild, pp. 8287

(57)^ Wild, pp. 8891 and p. 98

(58)^ abWild, pp. 9899

(59)^ 

(60)^ Wild, pp. 11521

(61)^ Wild, p. 132

(62)^ Wild, p. 136.

(63)^ Mills, pp. 302303.

(64)^ Wild, pp. 13739

(65)^ Wild, p. 144

(66)^ Mills, p. 304

(67)^ abMills, p. 305

(68)^ Fisher, pp. 48283

(69)^ abcMills, pp. 30608

(70)^ Shackleton-Rowett Expedition 50th anniversary, Tristan da Cunha.  Scouts on Stamps Society International. 20081128

(71)^ abWild, p. 232

(72)^ Wild, pp. 20614

(73)^ Wild, p. 207

(74)^ Fisher, p. 483

(75)^ Wild, p. 287

(76)^ abWild, p. 313

(77)^ abWild, pp. 31213

(78)^ Mills, p. 308

(79)^ Wild, pp. 32149

(80)^ abMills, p. 307

(81)^ Wild, p. 80

(82)^ Huntford, p. 464

(83)^ abMills, p. 330

(84)^ Wild, pp. 7475

(85)^ Huntford, p. 693

(86)^ Mills, p. 297

(87)^ Fisher, pp. 44748

(88)^ Fisher, p. 452

(89)^ Wild, p. 214

(90)^ An Antarctic Time Line 15191959.  www.southpole.com. 20081130

(91)^ Fisher, p. 449

(92)^ Mills, pp. 314317.

(93)^ Mills, p. 318.

(94)^ 20169,500Measuring Worth.  Institute for the Measurement of Worth. 2016323

(95)^ Mills. p. 319.

(96)^ Fisher, p. 494

(97)^  10.  . 2022817

(98)^ Fisher, p. 492

(99)^ Fisher, p. 489

[]


Fisher, Margery and James (1957). Shackleton. London: James Barrie Books 

Harrington, John Walker (192173). Shackleton's Search for Antarctic Islands of Doubt. New York Times: p. 68. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9900E6D61739E133A25750C0A9619C946095D6CF 

Huntford, Roland (1985). Shackleton. London: Hodder & Stoughton. ISBN 0-340-25007-0 

Huntford, Roland (intro.) (2002). The Shackleton Voyages. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-297-84360-5 

Mills, Leif (1999). Frank Wild. Whitby: Caedmon of Whitby. ISBN 0-905355-48-2 

Riffenburgh, Beau (2006). Encyclopedia of the Antarctic. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-97024-2. https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=fRJtB2MNdJMC&dq=Riffenburgh+encyclopedia&printsec=frontcover&redir_esc=y&hl=ja 20081212 

Shackleton, Ernest. Diary of the Quest Expedition 192122.  Cambridge:  Scott Polar Research Institute. 2008123

Smith, Michael (2000). An Unsung Hero: Tom Crean - Antarctic Survivor. London: Headline Book Publishing. ISBN 0-7472-5357-9 

Tyler-Lewis, Kelly (2006). The Lost Men. London: Bloomsbury Publications. ISBN 978-0-7475-7972-4 

Verdon-Roe, Alliott (1938). The World of Wings and Things. London: Hurst & Blackett 

Wild, Frank. Shackleton's last voyage: The Story of the Quest.  www.archive.org. 20081121

The Voyage of the "Quest". The Geographical Journal 61: 74. (February 1923). doi:10.2307/1781104. 

About the Institute.  University of Aberdeen. 2008115 []

The Agricultural Association, the Development Fund, and the Origins of the Rowett Research Institute PDF. British Agricultural and Horticultural Society

An Antarctic Time Line 15191959.  South-pole.com. 20081130

Measuring Worth.  Institute for the Measurement of Worth. 20081121

Shackleton-Rowett Expedition 50th anniversary, Tristan da Cunha.  Scouts on Stamps Society International. 20081128

: 6411 西4604 / 64.183 西46.067 / -64.183; -46.067