平和のための結集決議

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』

377 A[1]: "Uniting for Peace" resolution(P5)使[2]

使

(ESS)[3]1120221110202110200010[4]

[]



 "Reaffirming the importance of the exercise by the Security Council of its primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security, and the duty of the permanent members to seek unanimity and to exercise restraint in the use of the veto, ...
 Conscious that failure of the Security Council to discharge its responsibilities on behalf of all the Member States does not relieve Member States of their obligations or the United Nations of its responsibility under the Charter to maintain international peace and security,
 Recognizing in particular that such failure does not deprive the General Assembly of its rights or relieve it of its responsibilities under the Charter in regard to the maintenance of international peace and security, ...
 Resolves that if the Security Council, because of lack of unanimity of the permanent members, fails to exercise its primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security in any case where there appears to be a threat to the peace, breach of the peace, or act of aggression, the General Assembly shall consider the matter immediately with a view to making appropriate recommendations to Members for collective measures, including in the case of a breach of the peace or act of aggression the use of armed force when necessary, to maintain or restore international peace and security."





使


使使

[]


[5]1950107[ 1]1950625 - 1953727使

1411352-5[ 2]-2[ 3][6]

377 A


1931[ 4][7]


19501[8]81831950627[9]84195077[10]退67使

7[]


377 A[11][12][13][14]

[]



使...[15]
使...[16]
[17]

[]



...[18]
[19]
[20]

[]



...[21]
...[22]
24[23]

[]



!!!!![24]
使5[25]
102121使112使使使[26]

[]


19512022138511

[]

1956 - 使 - 1[]


119[27]使NATO2[28]195610291030119使

1195611111101171001[3](UNEF I)UNEF I

1956 - 使 - 2[]


1202調1004(ES-II)5

1958 - 使 - 3[]


1293退1237(ES-III)

1958 - 使 - 4[]


15741474/Rev.1/(ES-IV)[29]

1971 - 使 - []


30326

1980 - 使 - 6[]


 (1978-1989)4626退ES-6/2

1982 - 使 - 9[]


5009ES-9/1

2022 - 使 - 11[]


20222623

[]

1951 - 使[]


3使6(A/1618)11498(V)




1967 - 9 - 5[]


(A/6717)(98-3-3)52253(ES-V)2254(ES-V)6

1980 - 使 - 7[]


(A/ES-7/1)71967退8(ES-7/2 - ES-7/9)

1981 - 使 - 8[]


(A/ES-8/1)8198193914[3]

A/RES/ES-8/2[3]



71981430西3使使
6. 西
13. 
14. 


195611711001

1997 - 使 - 10[]


(A/ES/10/1)10ES-10/142021

平和のための結集と安保理の拒否権[編集]


[30][31][32][33][34]

[]


ICJ, Certain Expenses of the United Nations (Article 17, paragraph 2, of the Charter), Advisory Opinion of 20 July 1962, ICJ Reports 1962, p. 151.

ICJ, Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia (South West Africa) notwithstanding Security Council Resolution 276 (1970), Advisory Opinion, ICJ Reports 1971, p. 16.

ICJ, Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Advisory Opinion, ICJ Reports 2004, p. 136.

脚注[編集]

注釈[編集]

出典[編集]

  1. ^ United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/377(V) 3 November 1950. Retrieved 2007-09-21.
  2. ^ 任務と権限”. 国連広報センター. 2021年3月21日閲覧。
  3. ^ a b c d UN General Assembly Emergency Special Sessions. UN.org.
  4. ^ See A/ES-10/PV.1 onwards. UN.org[リンク切れ]
  5. ^ Williams, W: Intergovernmental Military Forces and World Public Order, page 284, Oceana Publications, 1971
  6. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 302. A/PV.302 page 7. 3 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-07.
  7. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 299. A/PV.299 page 4. ジョン・フォスター・ダレス 1 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  8. ^ Malanczuk, P: Akehurst's Modern Introduction to International Law, Ed. 7, page 375, Routledge, 1997
  9. ^ United Nations Security Council Resolution 83. S/RES/83(1950) (1950) Retrieved 2008-02-10.
  10. ^ United Nations Security Council Resolution 84. S/RES/84(1950) (1950) Retrieved 2008-02-10.
  11. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal A/PV.299 1 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  12. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal A/PV.300 2 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  13. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal A/PV.301 2 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  14. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal A/PV.302 3 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  15. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 299. A/PV.299 page 4. ジョン・フォスター・ダレス 1 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  16. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 299. A/PV.299 page 4. ジョン・フォスター・ダレス 1 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  17. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 299. A/PV.299 page 5. ジョン・フォスター・ダレス 1 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  18. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 300. A/PV.300 page 1. ケネス・ヤンガー英語版 2 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-07.
  19. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 300. A/PV.300 page 1. ケネス・ヤンガー英語版 2 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  20. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 300. A/PV.300 page 2. ケネス・ヤンガー英語版 2 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  21. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 299. A/PV.299 page 10. ジャン・ショヴェルフランス語版 1 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  22. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 299. A/PV.299 page 11. ジャン・ショヴェルフランス語版 1 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  23. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 299. A/PV.299 page 11. ジャン・ショヴェルフランス語版 1 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  24. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 301. A/PV.301 page 8. アンドレイ・ヴィシンスキー 2 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  25. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 301. A/PV.301 page 9. アンドレイ・ヴィシンスキー 2 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  26. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 5 Proces Verbal 301. A/PV.301 page 14. アンドレイ・ヴィシンスキー 2 November 1950. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
  27. ^ UN Security Council resolutions of 1956. UN.org
  28. ^ Eayrs, James (1964). The Commonwealth and Suez: A Documentary Survey. Oxford University Press. pp. 171 
  29. ^ UN Headquarters Library, “Index to Proceedings of the General Assembly: 4th Emergency Special Sess., 1960‑09‑17–19; 15th Sess., 1960‑09‑20–12‑20 (Pt. 1), 1961‑03‑07–04‑21 (Pt. 2)” ST/LIB/SER.B/A.11 (1961), p. 2.
  30. ^ Hunt, C. "The 'veto' charade", ZNet, 7 November 2006. Retrieved 1 March 2008
  31. ^ United Nations General Assembly Session 52 Document 856. A/52/856 Retrieved 1 March 2008.
  32. ^ International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty. "The Responsibility to Protect" Archived 10 September 2005 at the Wayback Machine., ICISS.ca, December 2001. Retrieved 1 March 2008.
  33. ^ A/58/47 "Report of the Open-ended Working Group on the Question of Representation on and Increase in the Membership of the Security Council", United Nations, 21 July 2004. Retrieved 1 March 2008.
  34. ^ Non-Aligned Movement. Ministerial Meeting of the Coordinating Bureau of the Non-Aligned Movement" Archived 11 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine., United Nations, 27–30 May 2006. Retrieved 1 March 2008.

参考資料[編集]

参考文献[編集]

  • J. Andrassy, “Uniting for Peace”, American Journal of International Law, vol. 50 (1956) 563-582.
  • R. Barber, "Uniting for Peace Not Aggression: Responding to Chemical Weapons in Syria Without Breaking the Law", J Conflict Security Law (2019) 24(1), 71-110.
  • A.J. Carswell, 'Unblocking the UN Security Council: The Uniting for Peace Resolution', J Conflict Security Law (Winter 2013) 18 (3), 453-480.
  • J. Krasno and M. Das, “The Uniting for Peace Resolution and Other Ways of Circumventing the Authority of the Security Council”, in: B. Cronin and I. Hurd (eds.), The UN Security Council and the Politics of International Authority, London et al.: Routledge, 2008, 173-195.
  • K. S. Petersen, “The Uses of the Uniting for Peace Resolution since 1950”, International Organization, vol. 13 (1959) 219-232.
  • M. Ramsden, "'Uniting for Peace' and Humanitarian Intervention: The Authorising Function of the U.N. General Assembly, Washington International Law Journal, vol. 25 (2016), 267-304.
  • H. Reicher, “The Uniting for Peace Resolution on the Thirtieth Anniversary of its Passage”, Columbia Journal of Transnational Law, vol. 20 (1982) 1-49.
  • E. Stein and R. Morrissey, “Uniting for Peace Resolution”, in: Encyclopedia of Public International Law, vol. 4, Amsterdam et al.: Elsevier, 2000, 1232-1235.
  • Christian Tomuschat, Introductory note, procedural history note and audiovisual material on General Assembly resolution 377 (V) of 3 November 1950 (Uniting for Peace) in the Historic Archives of the United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law
  • D. Zaum, ‘The Security Council, the General Assembly and War: The Uniting for Peace Resolution’, in Vaughan Lowe; Adam Roberts; Jennifer Welsh et al., eds (6 June 2010). The United Nations Security Council and War: The Evolution of Thought and Practice since 1945, Oxford University Press, 2008. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199583300. http://ukcatalogue.oup.com/product/9780199583300.do , pp. 154–74. 978-0-19-953343-5 (hardback); 978-0-19-958330-0 (paperback). US edition.