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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Wuming Mandarin or Wuming Guanhua (simplified Chinese : 武鸣官话 ; traditional Chinese : 武鳴官話 ; pinyin : Wǔmíng Guānhuà Wuminghua (武鸣话 ; 武鳴話 ; Wǔmínghuà Southwestern Mandarin spoken in urban Wuming District , specifically in the towns of Chengxiang and Fucheng. It is a variety that has been influenced substantially by Zhuang , which is the majority language of the district.
Classification
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Wuming Mandarin is classified as a part of the Gui–Liu subgroup (桂柳片 ; Guì-Liǔ piàn Southwestern Mandarin . The second edition of the Language Atlas of China Guangxi ) cluster (桂南小片 ; Guìnán xiǎopiàn
Phonology
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Initials
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There are 18 phonemic initials (including the zero initial ):
Rimes
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There are seventy (70 ) rimes.
Tones
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There are seven tones, six of which are native:
Name
Tone letter
yin level (阴平 ; 陰平 )
˧ (33 )
yang level (阳平 ; 陽平 )
˨˩ (21 )
rising (上声 ; 上聲 )
˥ (55 )
departing (去声 ; 去聲 )
˨˦ (24 )
high entering (入声高调 ; 入聲高調 )
˥ (55 )
low entering (入声低调 ; 入聲低調 )
˨˩ (21 )
The other tone, ˧˥ (35 ), is non-native, occurs in very few words, and corresponds to the yin level (阴平 ; 陰平 ) tone in Pinghua .
Notes
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References
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Chinese Academy of Social Sciences ; Australian Academy of the Humanities (1987). 中国语言地图集 [Language Atlas of China ISBN 0-582-99903-0
Huang, Yuanwei (1997). "The Interaction between Zhuang and the Yue (Cantonese) Dialects". In Edmondson, Jerold A.; Solnit, David B. (eds.). Comparative Kadai: The Tai Branch . Dallas, TX: Summer Institute of Linguistics. pp. 57–76. ISBN 1-55671-005-4
Liu, Cunhan (2012). B2—2、3 、4 广西壮族自治区的汉语方言 . 中国语言地图集 [Language Atlas of China 汉语方言卷 ISBN 978-7-100-07054-6
Lu, Miaoyan (2012). 武鸣县城官话调查报告 [Wuming County Mandarin Investigation Report ] (master's) (in Chinese). Guangxi University.
Lu, Miaoyan (2013). 武鸣县城官话同音字汇 [Homophony Syllabary of Wuming County Mandarin]. Journal of Baise University (in Chinese). 26 5 ): 56–64.
Wuming County Annals Editorial Board, ed. (1998). 武鸣县志 Wuming County Annals ] (in Chinese). Nanning: Guangxi People's Publishing House. ISBN 7219036698
Wuming County Annals Editorial Board, ed. (2013). 武鸣县志（1991～2005） Wuming County Annals (1991–2005) ] (in Chinese). Nanning: Guangxi People's Publishing House. ISBN 978-7-219-08337-6
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wuming_Mandarin&oldid=1183933640 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● N a n n i n g ● M a n d a r i n C h i n e s e H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g C h i n e s e - l a n g u a g e t e x t ● L a n g u a g e s w i t h o u t G l o t t o l o g c o d e ● D i a l e c t s o f l a n g u a g e s w i t h I S O 6 3 9 - 3 c o d e ● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g s i m p l i f i e d C h i n e s e - l a n g u a g e t e x t ● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g t r a d i t i o n a l C h i n e s e - l a n g u a g e t e x t ● P a g e s w i t h p l a i n I P A ● C S 1 u s e s C h i n e s e - l a n g u a g e s c r i p t ( zh ) ● C S 1 C h i n e s e - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( zh ) ● C S 1 : l o n g v o l u m e v a l u e
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 7 N o v e m b e r 2 0 2 3 , a t 1 0 : 3 9 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
