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同性愛と宗教

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』

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LGBTLGBT

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各宗教の主な見解・立場[編集]

キリスト教[編集]

イスラム教[編集]

仏教[編集]

仏教の倫理の最も一般的な定式化は五戒と八正道であり、人は官能的な快楽に執着したり渇望したりしてはならないとしている。五戒の第三は「性的不品行を慎むこと」であるが[13]、「性的不品行」は広範な用語であり、信者の社会規範との相対的な解釈に左右される。同性間の関係が一般人にとって適切かどうかの判断は、多くの仏教徒にとって宗教的な問題とは考えられていない[14]

参照[編集]

注釈[編集]

脚注[編集]



(一)^ KRISTIN A. HANCOCK AND DOUGLAS C. HALDEMAN (2022). APAS GUIDELINES FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL PRACTICE WITH LESBIAN, GAY, AND BISEXUAL CLIENTS AND SEXUAL ORIENTATION CHANGE EFFORTS: A Brief History. In Haldeman, Douglas C. (). The Case Against Conversion Therapy: Evidence, Ethics, and Alternatives. American Psychological Association. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-4338-3711-1 

(二)^ McDermott, Ryon C.; Schwartz, Jonathan P.; Lindley, Lori D.; Proietti, Josiah S. (2014). Exploring men's homophobia: Associations with religious fundamentalism and gender role conflict domains. Psychology of Men & Masculinity 15 (2): 191200. doi:10.1037/a0032788. 

(三)^ Whitley, B. E. Jr (2009). Religiosity and attitudes toward lesbians and gay men: A meta-analysis. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion 19: 2138. doi:10.1080/10508610802471104. 

(四)^ Blogowska, J.; Saroglou, V.; Lambert, C. (2013). Religious prosociality and aggression: It's real. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 52 (3): 524536. doi:10.1111/jssr.12048. 

(五)^ Deak, C.; Saroglou, V. (2015). Opposing abortion, gay adoption, euthanasia, and suicide: Compassionate openness or self-centered moral rigorism?. Archive for the Psychology of Religion 37: 267294. doi:10.1163/15736121-12341309. 

(六)^ Code of Ethics, American Association of Christian Counselors.  American Association of Christian Counselors. 20152132024126

(七)^ Boswell, John (2005). Christianity, social tolerance, and homosexuality. University Of Chicago Press 

(八)^ Dynes, Wayne; Donaldson, Stephen (1992). Asian homosexuality. Routledge 

(九)^ Carpenter, Edward (1914). Intermediate Types among Primitive Types: A Study in Social Evolution. New York: Mitchell Kennerley 

(十)^ Stances of Faiths on LGBTQ+ Issues: Hinduism (). Human Rights Campaign. 20231227

(11)^ Mohan, Tanushree (April 2018). The Legal, Colonial, and Religious Contexts of Gay and Lesbian Mental Health in India (Thesis). Wellesley College. 20221192024121

(12)^ Gay Sikh. WaheguruNet. 20121212024121

(13)^ Higgins, Winton. Buddhist Sexual Ethics.  BuddhaNet Magazine. 2007115

(14)^ GLBT in World Religions, Sermon by Rev. Gabriele Parks, along with Phil Manos and Bill Weber. Tpuuf.org Archived 23 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine.

ソース[編集]

  • John Boswell, Christianity, Social Tolerance, and Homosexuality: Gay People in Western Europe from the Beginning of the Christian Era to the Fourteenth Century, University Of Chicago Press, 1st ed. 1980 ISBN 0-226-06710-6, paperback November 2005 ISBN 0-226-06711-4
  • en:Claussen, D. S. 2002. Sex, Religion, Media. Rowman & Littlefield.ISBN 0-7425-1558-3
  • Etengoff, C. & Daiute, C., (2015). Clinicians’ perspectives of religious families’ and gay men’s negotiation of sexual orientation disclosure and prejudice, Journal of Homosexuality, 62(3), 394-426.
  • Etengoff, C. & Daiute, C. (2014). Family Members’ Uses of Religion in Post–Coming-Out Conflicts With Their Gay Relative. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality. 6(1), 33-43. doi:10.1037/a0035198
  • Hurteau, P. (2013). Male Homosexualities and World Religions, Palgrave. ISBN 978-1349475117.
  • Johnson, P. and Vanderbeck, R.M. (2014) Law, Religion and Homosexuality, Abingdon: Routledge.
  • en:Mathew Kuefler (editor), The Boswell Thesis : Essays on Christianity, Social Tolerance, and Homosexuality, University Of Chicago Press, November 2005 ISBN 0-226-45741-9
  • Macnutt, Francis (2006) "Can Homosexuality Be Healed?" publisher 'Chosen Books', ISBN 0-8007-9409-5
  • Stephen O. Murray and Will Roscoe (eds.), "Islamic Homosexualities: culture, history, and literature" NYU Press New York 1997
  • Reeves, Gene (2008). The Lotus Sutra: A Contemporary Translation of a Buddhist Classic. Wisdom Publications. pp. 296–297. ISBN 978-0-86171-571-8 
  • en:Arlene Swidler: Homosexuality and World Religions. Valley Forge 1993. ISBN 1-56338-051-X
  • Vanita, Ruth; Kidwai, Saleem (2001). Same-sex love in India: readings from literature and history. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-312-29324-6 
  • Wafer, Jim (1991) "The Taste of Blood: Spirit Possession in Brazilian Candomblé" UPP Philadelphia
  • Wafer, Jim (1997) "Muhammad and Male Homosexuality" in "Islamic Homosexualities: culture, history, and literature" by Stephen O. Murray and Will Roscoe (eds.), NYU Press New York
  • Wafer, Jim (1997) "The Symbolism of Male Love in Islamic Mysthical Literature" in "Islamic Homosexualities: culture, history, and literature" by Stephen O. Murray and Will Roscoe (eds.), NYU Press New York 1997