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20世紀の哲学

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』

2020th-century philosophy1920


20=[1] (1900-1901)(1913)20



分析哲学[編集]


20[2]

認識論[編集]


(Edmund Gettier3Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?1963JTB

論理実証主義[編集]


[3]1938[4][5]

ネオプラグマティズム[編集]


西Blackwell Dictionary of Western Philosophy2004



日常言語学派[編集]


使 H.L.A.20













197268+57quus[6]




W.V.O.

Museum of Ideas

大陸哲学[編集]


192020 西

実存主義[編集]


(ex-istant[7]



西洋マルクス主義[編集]


西西20西Western Marxism西1923

現象学[編集]


20



dasein

ポスト構造主義[編集]


196070 Post-structuralism20





The Subject and Power[8]

構造主義[編集]


調[9]

脚注[編集]

  1. ^ 貫成人『図説・標準 哲学史』新書館 pp.146
  2. ^ "Without exception, the best philosophy departments in the United States are dominated by analytic philosophy, and among the leading philosophers in the United States, all but a tiny handful would be classified as analytic philosophers. Practitioners of types of philosophizing that are not in the analytic tradition—such as phenomenology, classical pragmatism, existentialism, or Marxism—feel it necessary to define their position in relation to analytic philosophy." John Searle (2003) Contemporary Philosophy in the United States in N. Bunnin and E. P. Tsui-James (eds.), The Blackwell Companion to Philosophy, 2nd ed., (Blackwell, 2003), p. 1.
  3. ^ Uebel, Thomas (17 February 2016) [First published 28 June 2006]. "Vienna Circle". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2016 ed.). Stanford University: The Metaphysics Research Lab. Introduction. ISSN 1095-5054. Retrieved 31 May 2018. While the Vienna Circle's early form of logical empiricism (or logical positivism or neopositivism: these labels will be used interchangeably here) no longer represents an active research program, recent history of philosophy of science has unearthed much previously neglected variety and depth in the doctrines of the Circle's protagonists, some of whose positions retain relevance for contemporary analytical philosophy.
  4. ^ フランソワ・シャトレ『二十世紀の哲学』中村雄二郎ほか訳、1975年、白水社、pp92。
  5. ^ シャトレ、pp102。
  6. ^ 貫、pp.169
  7. ^ シャトレ、pp249
  8. ^ 中山元『フーコー入門』1996年、ちくま新書。pp.226-229
  9. ^ Blackburn, Simon (2008). Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy, second edition revised. Oxford: Oxford University Pressより、Structuralism is "the belief that phenomena of human life are not intelligible except through their interrelations. These relations constitute a structure, and behind local variations in the surface phenomena there are constant laws of abstract culture".

外部リンク[編集]