アメリカ合衆国の哲学

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』

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19世紀[編集]


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超越論的哲学[編集]

ラルフ・ウォルド・エマーソン、1857年頃
ヘンリー・デイヴィッド・ソロー、1856年
ウォルト・ホイットマン、1887年

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1839-19141870使[11][10]18771878





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WVO2gavagai[23]

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1970Objectivism

194319572[29]

1971justice as fairnessoriginal positionveil of ignorance[30]

the original positionstate of natureDifference Principle[31]

1974[32]

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脚注[編集]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "American philosophy" at the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved on May 24, 2009
  2. ^ "Religious Tolerance" - Freedom: A History of US: PBS.com Retrieved September 9, 2009
  3. ^ a b Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "Jonathan Edwards," First published Tue Jan 15, 2002; substantive revision Tue Nov 7, 2006
  4. ^ "Bicameralism and Enumerated, Implied, Resulting, and Inherent Powers" Retrieved September 7, 2009
  5. ^ "Declaration of Independence & Christianity Myth" Retrieved September 7, 2009
  6. ^ Gordon Wood, The American Revolution: A History (New York: Modern Library, 2002), 55
  7. ^ "Famous Transcendentalists" Retrieved September 9, 2009
  8. ^ "Transcendentalism" at the SEP Retrieved September 9, 2009
  9. ^ "William Graham Sumner" - nndb.com Retrieved September 9, 2009
  10. ^ a b "Pragmatism" at IEP Retrieved on July 30, 2008
  11. ^ "Pragmatism - Charles Sanders Peirce" Retrieved September 9, 2009
  12. ^ Peirce (1902), Collected Papers v. 5, paragraph 13, note 1. See relevant quote at en:Pragmatic Maxim#6
  13. ^ See Collected Papers, v. 1, paragraph 34, Eprint (in "The Spirit of Scholasticism"), where Peirce attributes the success of modern science not so much to a novel interest in verification as to the improvement of verification.
  14. ^ "William James" at SEPRetrieved on July 30, 2009
  15. ^ See "Pragmatism (Editor [3])", c. 1906, especially the portion published in Collected Papers v. 5 (1934), paragraphs 11-12.
  16. ^ "Neutral Monism" at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved September 9, 2009
  17. ^ Violas, Paul C.; Tozer, Steven; Senese, Guy B.. School and Society: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives. McGraw-Hill Humanities/Social Sciences/Languages. p. 121. ISBN 0-07-298556-9 
  18. ^ "Dewey's Political Philosophy" at SEPRetrieved on July 30, 2009
  19. ^ John Dewey: Philosophy of Education"Retrieved on July 30, 2009
  20. ^ "George Santayana" at the Stanford Encylclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved September 9, 2009
  21. ^ "Process Philosophy" at the SEP Retrieved on September 7, 2009
  22. ^ "Process Philosophy and the New Thought Movement" Retrieved September 7, 2009
  23. ^ "UNDERSTANDING QUINE'S THESES OF INDETERMINACY" by Nick Bostrom Retrieved September 7, 2009
  24. ^ Brian Leiter, "The last poll about philosophers for awhile--I promise!" [1] (March 7, 2009) and "So who *is* the most important philosopher of the past 200 years?" [2] (March 11, 2009), Leiter Reports: A Philosophy Blog.
  25. ^ 1982. Wittgenstein on Rules and Private Language: an Elementary Exposition. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-95401-7. Sets out his interpretation of Wittgenstein aka Kripkenstein.
  26. ^ "Let's Settle This Once and For All: Who Really Was the Greatest Philosopher of the 20th-Century?" Retrieved on July 29, 2009
  27. ^ "David K. Lewis" - Princeton University Department of Philosophy Retrieved on September 7, 2009
  28. ^ "Thomas Kuhn" at the SEP Retrieved on September 7, 2009
  29. ^ "INTRODUCING OBJECTIVISM" by Ayn Rand Retrieved on September 7, 2009
  30. ^ "Philosophy: John Rawls vs. Robert Nozick" Retrieved September 7, 2009
  31. ^ "Distributive Justice" at SEP Retrieved December 18, 2009
  32. ^ "Robert Nozick (1938-2002)" at the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved September 7, 2009
  33. ^ "Robert Nozick" at IEP Retrieved January 5, 2010
  34. ^ "The Virtues of Alasdair MacIntyre"Retrieved on September 7, 2009
  35. ^ "Virtue Ethics" at SEP Retrieved on September 7, 2009
  36. ^ "Political Philosophy of Alasdair MacIntyre" at IEP.com Retrieved December 22, 2009
  37. ^ "Topics in Feminism" at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved September 7, 2009
  38. ^ Putnam, Hilary, 1975, Mind, Language, and Reality. Philosophical Papers, Volume 2. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. ISBN 88-459-0257-9
  39. ^ "Brains in a Vat" at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved September 10, 2009
  40. ^ "Donald Davidson" at the Internet Encylclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved September 10, 2009
  41. ^ "Daniel Dennett" at the Dictionary of the Philosophy of Mind Retrieved September 10, 2009
  42. ^ Douglas Hofstadter's page at Indiana.edu Retrieved September 10, 2009
  43. ^ "John Searle" at the Dictionary of the Philosophy of Mind Retrieved September 10, 2009
  44. ^ "Eliminative Materialism" at the Stanford Encylclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved September 10, 2009
  45. ^ "Facing Up to the Problem of Consciousness" - David Chalmers Retrieved September 10, 2009
  46. ^ "The Economic Analysis of Law" by Lewis Kornhauser at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved September 11, 2009
  47. ^ "Interpretivist Theories of Law" by Nicos Stavropoulos at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Retrieved September 11, 2009
  48. ^ Allan, T. R. S. (1988). “Review: Dworkin and Dicey: The Rule of Law as Integrity”. Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 8 (2): 266-277. ISSN 01436503. http://www.jstor.org/stable/764314.  Retrieved September 11, 2009

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