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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Features  





2 Occurrence  





3 See also  





4 References  





5 External links  














Alveolar ejective affricate: Difference between revisions






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{{Short description|Type of consonantal sound}}

{{infobox IPA

{{More citations needed|date=April 2021}}{{infobox IPA

|ipa symbol = t͡sʼ

|ipa symbol = tsʼ

| soundfile=Alveolar ejective affricate.ogg

|x-sampa=ts_>}}

}}

<!-- tsʼ = IPA 103 132 401 -->The '''alveolar ejective affricate''' is a type of [[consonant]]al sound, used in some [[Speech communication|spoken]] [[language]]s. The symbol in the [[International Phonetic Alphabet]] that represents this sound is {{angle bracket|{{IPA|t͡sʼ}}}}.

<!-- tsʼ = IPA 103 132 401 -->The '''alveolar ejective affricate''' is a type of [[consonant]]al sound, used in some [[Speech communication|spoken]] [[language]]s. The symbol in the [[International Phonetic Alphabet]] that represents this sound is {{angbr IPA|t͡sʼ}}.



==Features==

==Features==

Line 19: Line 19:

! colspan=2 | Language !! Word !! [[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]!! Meaning !! Notes

! colspan=2 | Language !! Word !! [[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]!! Meaning !! Notes

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Abaza language|Abaza]] || {{lang|kbd-Cyrl|[[Cyrillic script|хъа'''цI'''а]]}} ||{{IPA|[qat͡sʼa]}} || 'man' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Abaza language|Abaza]] || {{lang|abq-Cyrl|[[Cyrillic script|хъа'''цI'''а]]}} ||{{IPA|[qat͡sʼa]}} || 'man' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Adyghe language|Adyghe]] || {{lang|kbd-Cyrl|[[Cyrillic script|пап'''цӀ'''э]]}} ||{{Audio-IPA|папцӏэ.ogg|[pʰaːpt͡sʼa]}} || 'sharp' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Adyghe language|Adyghe]] || {{lang|ady-Cyrl|[[Cyrillic script|пап'''цӀ'''э]]}} ||{{Audio-IPA|папцӏэ.ogg|[pʰaːpt͡sʼa]}} || 'sharp' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 |[[Amharic language|Amharic]]

| [[Armenian language|Armenian]] ||Eastern Armenian|| [[Armenian alphabet|'''ծ'''առ]] || {{IPA|[t͡sʼɑr]}} || 'tree' || Corresponds to tenuis {{IPA|[t͡s⁼]}} in other [[Eastern Armenian|Eastern]] dialects.

|ፀጉር

|[ʦʼəgur]

|'hair'

|

|-

| [[Armenian language|Armenian]] ||[[Yerevan dialect]]|| {{lang|hy|[[Armenian alphabet|'''ծ'''առ]]}} || {{IPA|[t͡sʼɑr]}} || 'tree' || Corresponds to tenuis {{IPA|[t͡s⁼]}} in other Eastern dialects.

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Avar language|Avar]]||[[Cyrillic script|ма'''цӀ''']] || {{IPA|[mat͡sʼ]}} || 'language' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Avar language|Avar]]||[[Cyrillic script|ма'''цӀ''']] || {{IPA|[mat͡sʼ]}} || 'language' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Chechen language|Chechen]] || {{lang|ce|[[Cyrillic script|'''цI'''е ]]}} ||{{IPA|[t͡sʼe]}} || 'name' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Chechen language|Chechen]] || {{lang|ce-Cyrl|[[Cyrillic script|'''цI'''е]]}} / {{lang|ce-Latn|'''ċ'''e}} / {{lang|ce-Arab|'''ڗ'''ە}} ||{{IPA|[t͡sʼe]}} || 'name' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Georgian language|Georgian]] || {{lang|ge|[[Georgian script|'''წ'''ელი]]}} ||{{IPA|[t͡sʼeli]}} || 'year' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Georgian language|Georgian]]<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Shosted|first=Ryan K.|last2=Chikovani|first2=Vakhtang|date=2006|title=Standard Georgian|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/A7DCF9606BA856FCA5CC25918ADB37EF/S0025100306002659a.pdf/standard_georgian.pdf|journal=Journal of the International Phonetic Association|language=en|volume=36|issue=2|pages=255–264|doi=10.1017/S0025100306002659|issn=1475-3502|doi-access=free}}</ref>|| {{lang|ka|[[Georgian script|'''წ'''ელი]]}} ||{{IPA|[t͡sʼeli]}} || 'year' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Hadza language|Hadza]] || '''''zz'''apale'' || {{IPA|[t͡sʼapaɾe]}} || '[[digging stick]]' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Hadza language|Hadza]] || {{lang|hts|'''zz'''apale}} || {{IPA|[t͡sʼapaɾe]}} || '[[digging stick]]' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Haida language|Haida]] || '''''tts'''anskkaagid'' || {{IPA|[t͡sʼanskʼaːkit]}} || 'beams' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Haida language|Haida]] || {{lang|hai|'''tts'''anskkaagid}} || {{IPA|[t͡sʼanskʼaːkit]}} || 'beams' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Kabardian language|Kabardian]] || {{lang|kbd-Cyrl|[[Cyrillic script|'''цӀ'''э]]}} ||{{Audio-IPA|цӏэ.ogg|[t͡sʼa]}} || 'name' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Hausa language|Hausa]] || {{lang|ha|'''ts'''oro}} || {{IPA|[t͡sʼoro]}} || 'fear' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Lushootseed language|Lushootseed]]||'''''c’'''uʔkʷs'' || {{IPA|[t͡sʼuʔkʷs]}} || 'seven' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Kabardian language|Kabardian]] || {{lang|kbd-Cyrl|[[Cyrillic script|'''цӀ'''э]]}} / {{lang|kbd-Latn|'''ç'''e}} / {{lang|kbd-Arab|'''ڗ'''ە}} ||{{Audio-IPA|цӏэ.ogg|[t͡sʼa]}} || 'name' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Lak language|Lak]] || {{lang|lbe-Cyrl|[[Cyrillic script|'''цI'''а]]}} / {{lang|lbe-Latn|'''ċ'''а}} / {{lang|lbe-Arab|'''ڗ'''ا}} ||{{IPA|[t͡sʼa]}} || 'name'<ref>лакско-русский словарь [https://cathedra.dgu.ru/Content/files/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%20%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A1_%D0%9C__%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C.pdf Link]</ref> ||

| colspan=2 | [[Nuxálk language|Nuxálk]]||''xłp̓x̣ʷłtłpłłskʷ'''c̓''''' || {{IPA|[xɬpʼχʷɬtʰɬpʰɬːskʷʰt͡sʼ]}} || 'he had had in his possession a bunchberry plant' ||

|-

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]]||'''''ts’'''ankwaat''|| {{IPA|[t͡sʼankʷaːt]}} || 'spider' ||

| colspan=2 | [[Lushootseed language|Lushootseed]]||{{Lang-lut|''''''uʔkʷs|label=none}}|| {{IPA|[t͡sʼoʔkʷs]}}|| 'seven' ||

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Nuxálk language|Nuxálk]]||{{lang|blc|xłp̓x̣ʷłtłpłłskʷ'''c̓'''}} || {{IPA|[xɬpʼχʷɬtʰɬpʰɬːsk<sup>wh</sup>t͡sʼ]}} || 'he had had in his possession a bunchberry plant' ||

|-

|[[Ossetian language|Ossetian]]

|[[Iron Ossetian|Iron]]

|{{lang|os|'''цъ'''æх}}

|{{IPA|[t͡sʼəχ]}}

|'blue' or 'green'

|

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Q'eqchi' language|Q'eqchi']]||{{lang|kek|'''tzʼ'''iʼ}}|| {{IPA|[t͡sʼiʔ]}} || 'dog' ||

|-

| colspan=2 | [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]]||{{lang|tli|'''tsʼ'''ankwaat}}|| {{IPA|[t͡sʼankʷʰaːtʰ]}} || 'spider' ||

|}

|}



==See also==

==See also==

* [[List of phonetic topics]]

* [[List of phonetic topics]]


== References ==

<references />


==External links==

* {{phoible|tsʼ}}



{{IPA navigation}}

{{IPA navigation}}

Line 52: Line 77:

[[Category:Affricates]]

[[Category:Affricates]]

[[Category:Ejectives]]

[[Category:Ejectives]]

[[Category:Oral consonants]]

[[Category:Central consonants]]


Revision as of 10:40, 10 April 2024

Alveolar ejective affricate
tsʼ
Audio sample

source · help

Encoding
X-SAMPAts_>

The alveolar ejective affricate is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨t͡sʼ⟩.

Features

Features of the alveolar ejective affricate:

Occurrence

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Abaza хъацIа [qat͡sʼa] 'man'
Adyghe папцӀэ [pʰaːpt͡sʼa] 'sharp'
Amharic ፀጉር [ʦʼəgur] 'hair'
Armenian Yerevan dialect ծառ [t͡sʼɑr] 'tree' Corresponds to tenuis [t͡s⁼] in other Eastern dialects.
Avar мацӀ [mat͡sʼ] 'language'
Chechen цIе / ċe / ڗە [t͡sʼe] 'name'
Georgian[1] ელი [t͡sʼeli] 'year'
Hadza zzapale [t͡sʼapaɾe] 'digging stick'
Haida ttsanskkaagid [t͡sʼanskʼaːkit] 'beams'
Hausa tsoro [t͡sʼoro] 'fear'
Kabardian цӀэ / çe / ڗە [t͡sʼa] 'name'
Lak цIа / ċа / ڗا [t͡sʼa] 'name'[2]
Lushootseed uʔkʷs [t͡sʼoʔkʷs] 'seven'
Nuxálk xłp̓x̣ʷłtłpłłskʷ [xɬpʼχʷɬtʰɬpʰɬːskwht͡sʼ] 'he had had in his possession a bunchberry plant'
Ossetian Iron цъæх [t͡sʼəχ] 'blue' or 'green'
Q'eqchi' tzʼ [t͡sʼiʔ] 'dog'
Tlingit tsʼankwaat [t͡sʼankʷʰaːtʰ] 'spider'

See also

References

  1. ^ Shosted, Ryan K.; Chikovani, Vakhtang (2006). "Standard Georgian" (PDF). Journal of the International Phonetic Association. 36 (2): 255–264. doi:10.1017/S0025100306002659. ISSN 1475-3502.
  • ^ лакско-русский словарь Link
  • External links


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alveolar_ejective_affricate&oldid=1218202863"

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    This page was last edited on 10 April 2024, at 10:40 (UTC).

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