住宅庭園

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アメリカ合衆国 インディアナ州グリーンウッドの 1980年代半ばの典型的な郊外の前庭



  [1]en:front lawn 

[]


    [2]  [3]  plastic flamingos[4][5]   bathtub Madonnas       [6]

 

 (鹿)1     

15~10 10~15%  使3010~30

 ()()  5    姿

[]

[]


()

 

姿



殿殿

姿   輿

殿殿 殿 殿殿



姿30

(1779)殿姿

殿(1930)

(1693)(1691)20173512(1829)

(1797)1711(1814)


[]


182914[7]

1900 [8]  Daceyville 使[8]

 1920 [8]

1950[8]  調

[]

 1970

1900

192030 [9] 

 [10]  [10] 

 6070

 1970[11]

  ()  [10]

[]




      殿  [12]

  調1950[13]

The Dutch language has no word that expresses the English concept of 'privacy': the right to be alone. It is not without reason that the English language has such a word and ours has not. It is a difference rooted in national character, and it can also be recognised in other places. We have low fences around almost every garden and yard, for example, but the English like high walls and hedges around their gardens, lest passers-by can look inside.

 [14]

[]




1875 宿 19[15][16]1870[17][18] 使[15] 

201898[19] 

[20] -  [21] [22] 使[19] 

  [23]

195060使 [24]

[]

 

Back_garden[25]

220[26]

Veg Patch)

(1875)

[]

 1909

1920[2]

20[2]

1870       188090 1900[27] 

1930       - ... [28]

     [29]  - BC [30] 

2000  [2]

関連項目[編集]

脚注[編集]

  1. ^ The Language of Real Estate by John W. Reilly (Dearborn Real Estate, 2000) [5th edition] p. 436
  2. ^ a b c d The Spaces Between Buildings by Larry Ford (JHU Press, 2000)
  3. ^ Folklore 115:1, April 2004, front-page photograph of a front garden display of garden gnomes in Llanberis, North Wales
  4. ^ The Flamingo in the Garden: American Yard Art and the Vernacular Landscape by Colleen J. Sheehy (Garland Publishing, 1998)
  5. ^ South Florida Folklife by Tina Bucuvalas, Peggy A. Bulger, and Stetson Kennedy (University Press of Mississippi, 1994) p. 225: "Bringing home a plastic flamingo for the front yard is as much a part of a South Florida vacation ..."
  6. ^ "Non-Plan Revisited: Or the Real Way Cities Grow: The Tenth Reyner Banham Memorial Lecture" by Paul Barker, Journal of Design History 12:2 (1999) p. 99.
  7. ^ The Front Garden: The Story of the Cottage Garden in Australia by Victor Crittenden (Mulini Press, 1979)
  8. ^ a b c d A History of European Housing in Australia by Patrick Troy (Cambridge University Press, 2000)
  9. ^ Canadian City: Essays in Urban and Social History by Gilbert Stelter, Alan Françis Joseph Artibise (McGill-Queen's University Press, 1984)
  10. ^ a b c A History of Domestic Space: Privacy and the Canadian Home by Peter Ward (UBC Press, 1999)
  11. ^ The Canadian Home: From Cave to Electronic Cocoon by Marc Denhez (Dundurn, 1994)
  12. ^ The Front Garden: New Approaches to Landscape Design by Mary Riley Smith (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2001)
  13. ^ Informalization: Manners and Emotions Since 1890 by Cas Wouters (SAGE, 2007)
  14. ^ Home zones: a planning and design handbook by Mike Biddulph (The Policy Press, 2001)
  15. ^ a b The Edwardian House: The Middle-class Home in Britain, 1880–1914 by Helen Long (Manchester University Press, 1993)
  16. ^ The English Terraced House by Stefan Muthesius (Yale University Press, 1982), pp. 247–78.
  17. ^ City Trees: A Historical Geography from the Renaissance Through the Nineteenth Century by Henry W. Lawrence (University of Virginia Press, 2008)
  18. ^ Muthesius, pp. 77, 144.
  19. ^ a b Britain's New Towns: Garden Cities to Sustainable Communities by Anthony Alexander (Routledge, 2009)
  20. ^ Semi-Detached London: Suburban Development, Life and Transport, 1900–39 by Alan A. Jackson (George Allen & Unwin, 1973) pp. 149–50.
  21. ^ Jackson, pp. 128, 150.
  22. ^ Jackson, p. 211.
  23. ^ Working Class Cultures in Britain, 1890–1960: Gender, Class and Ethnicity by Joanna Bourke (Routledge, 2002)
  24. ^ This is Britain by Coralyn Bradshaw (Taylor & Francis, 1962)
  25. ^ S・シュヴァリエ (1998). “From woollen carpet to grass carpet: bridging house and garden in an English suburb”. Material Cultures: Why Some Things Matter. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-52601-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=wtiXlOKW4qYC. "すべての住人は...前庭と後庭に分けられたプライベートな庭を持っており、その社会的役割は..." 
  26. ^ Richard Webster (1999). Feng Shui in the Garden. Llewellyn Worldwide. p. 47. ISBN 1-56718-793-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=nM_dmNdgCWMC. "裏庭は通常よりプライベートでカジュアル" 
  27. ^ The guide to United States popular culture by Ray B. Browne & Pat Browne (BGSU Popular Press, 2001) [with Fred E. H. Schroeder]
  28. ^ Front yard America: the evolution and meanings of a vernacular domestic landscape by Fred E.H. Schroeder (BGSU Popular Press, 1993)
  29. ^ The Battlefront in the Front Yard by Steven Kurtz (New York Times, 19 December 2012)
  30. ^ Buchan, Rob. Urban Farming Guidebook. 1. p. 1. http://www.refbc.com/sites/default/files/Urban-Farming-Guidebook-2013.pdf 2015年7月5日閲覧。. 

参考文献[編集]