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2022年ロシアのウクライナ侵攻による経済的影響

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
2022年ロシアのウクライナ侵攻 > 2022年ロシアのウクライナ侵攻による経済的影響

20222022: Economic impact of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine20222242242024[1][2][3][4][5]

[]


2022328564970[6]NBU100013[7]

NBU2022621025[8][8]

2022726[9][9]

2022729S&P CCCCC[10][10]

[]


西退[11]貿BOFIT調西20224[11]

背景[編集]


2014[12][13][14][15][16]

201920202202020202021[17][18][19][20]

20202021[21][22][23]

国際社会によるロシアへの経済制裁[編集]

2022年ロシアのウクライナ侵攻に対する国際社会の反応。
  侵攻を非難した国
  中立の立場を取っている国
  NATOまたはウクライナが侵攻を誘発したと非難した国
  不明

  ロシア
  ウクライナ

ロシアに対する制裁を導入している国:
  制裁を導入している国
  制裁を導入しているEU加盟国

西

EU[]


欧州連合の旗 EU
222EU[24]

224EUSWIFT[25]姿226[26]

226SWIFT[27][28][29]227SWIFT[30]

227EUEU[31]

3862030[32]

39SWIFT3[33]

3127SWIFT[34]

3143AFP[35]

315[36]

EU[37]

ドイツの旗  - 2222[38]37[39]

イタリアの旗  - 35514300[40]

 - 36[41]

 - 42EU[42]

EU[]


  - 22713退[43][44]

スイスの旗  - 228EU[45][46]

イギリスの旗 - 2225[47][48]38[49]310FC[50]

[]


アメリカ合衆国の旗 
2222[51]

2242VTB4NATO7,000[52]

38[49][53][54]OPECUAE[55]

311貿PNTR貿[56][57]

462[58]

バハマの旗  - 31231830[59]

オーストラリアの旗  - 2248[60]

ニュージーランドの旗  - 225[61]

[]


日本の旗 
223[62]

2253[63][64][65]33[66]

227SWIFT[67]

32SWIFT調[68]

314[69]

316貿[70]

大韓民国の旗  - 224[71]228[72]38[73]

中華民国の旗  - 225TSMC[74]

シンガポールの旗  - 354[75]

SWIFT[]


224EUSWIFT[25]姿226[76]

226SWIFT[77][78]

227SWIFT[79]

32SWIFT調[68]

39EUSWIFT3[33]

3127SWIFT[80][80]

62SWIFT[81][82]

[]


 

[]

西[83]

224WTI1100WTI1100201473077[84][85]

20141100[86][87]

22771BP19.75%[88][89]

228[90][91]

328899.6[92]

3220219140009311300[92][93]

328G7[94]

3311.8[95]

48[96]

48EU[97]405400[97]

530EU[98]

62EU[81][82]

[99]

西100%95%85.4%67.4%65%54.9%EU38%16.8%12.7%6.7%6.5%[83]

ロシア産 化石燃料の購入額[編集]

先進国による対ロ経済制裁中も、ロシア産の化石燃料の輸入は続いている。CREA「Russia Fossil Tracker」[100]の2023年1月1日~2024年2月19日までの各国の輸入額累計は下記の通りである。

表のタイトル
順位 国家 購入額
1 中国 15兆4000億円
2 インド 8兆1000億円
3 EU 5兆8000億円
4 トルコ 5兆7000億円
5 ブラジル 1兆2000億円
13 日本 6500億円

金融[編集]


224RTS3926228[101]33343738[102][103]

224189[104]24RTS30[105][106][107][108][109][110]

ATM[111][112]

226EUSWIFTU.S.30%[113]

201420[114]

[115][116][117]37142.46/$1[118]

228[119]31VisaBinance[120]

32[121]

464464920805[122]30[122]

411[123]

416[124]退[124]

52425[125][126]

61[127]

6271135[128][129]19181[128][129]

715EU[130][130]

GDP[]


512022GDP10[131]

7222022GDP6.04.0[132]

[]


FAO2022562500[133]

2008[134]2975[135]

[136]

34FAO224[137][138]

314630831[139][140]

5142[141][142]

199212.91,552[143]

[]


[144][145][144]

[]


20223

3西便[146]/

EU328EU使[147]113111320[148] [149] 9

LNG[150]

[]


調退20224750[151]

2022使2022523退貿[152]

227
BP19.75%退BPCEOCEO[153]

228
Netflix[154]

AB[155][156]

[156]

[157]

200[158][159]35[160]

2退[161]

退[162]

[163]

[164]

220%[165]

31
Visa31200[158]35[160]

Apple31RT[166]

31[167]33[168]

[167]

BMW[167]

[169]

[169]

1退[170]

[171]

[172]

YouTubeRT[173]

[174]

[175]

32
Spotify[174]

H&M[174]

調34[176][177]

33
GoogleYouTube[178]

[179]

34
[180]

SteamBook of DemonsGoldmineEbony Spire:HeresySpace Mercs469001500[181]

ee使[182][183]

[184]

[185]

[186]

PayPal[174]

[187]

[188]

35
502[189]

36
[190]

稿TikTok[190]

Netflix[190]

SBI24IPO[191][192]7[193]107[194]

37
372Ca[195]

LBMA6[196]

[197]

50[198]CEO[199][200]115H&M[201]31011050[202]

38
JCB14JCB使使使[203]

[161]

62[204]516退[205]52761215[206]

[207]

[207]

[208]

Amazon Web Services38[209]

 (KFC) 100070[210][210]50[210]

[211]

38200[212][213]

39
7[214]

[215]

[216]

310
[217]

退退[218]

[219]

[220]

[221]

311
[222]

退[223]

YouTube[224]

Niantic, Inc.Pokémon GO[225]

2使4554[226]

314
1814[227]

[228]

322
S&P[229]

323
退[230][231][232]

328
退18002022[233]

退[233]

45
[234]

412
退[235]

420
[236]

ENEOS調[237]

[]


414沿[238]3[239]

[]



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(二)^ China State Banks Restrict Financing for Russian Commodities. Bloomberg News (2022225). 20222252022226

(三)^ Western Countries Agree To Add Putin, Lavrov To Sanctions List. Reuters (2022225). 20222262022226

(四)^ Holland, Steve; Chalmers, John; Psaledakis, Daphne (2022226). U.S., allies target 'fortress Russia' with new sanctions, including SWIFT ban. Reuters. 2022226. https://web.archive.org/web/20220226221858/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/eu-announces-new-russia-sanctions-with-us-others-including-swift-2022-02-26/ 2022226 

(五)^ Collins, Kaitlan; Mattingly, Phil; Liptak, Kevin; Judd, Donald (2022226). White House and EU nations announce expulsion of 'selected Russian banks' from SWIFT. CNN. 2022226. https://web.archive.org/web/20220226180423/https://www.cnn.com/2022/02/26/politics/biden-ukraine-russia-swift/index.html 2022226 

(六)^ 70 AFP2022329202265

(七)^ 13  2022511202265

(八)^ ab   252022633

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(15)^ Treasury Sanctions Russian Officials, Members of the Russian Leadership's Inner Circle, And An Entity For Involvement in the Situation in Ukraine. United States Treasury Department (2014320). 20205312014320

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(19)^ Elliott, Larry (2019108). Nations must unite to halt global economic slowdown, says new IMF head. The Guardian. 20206232020415

(20)^ Cox, Jeff (20191121). The worst of the global economic slowdown may be in the past, Goldman says.  CNBC. 20206222020415

(21)^ Ukraine: What sanctions are being imposed on Russia?.  BBC (2022222). 20222232022222

(22)^ Британия ввела санкции против 5 российских банков, Ротенберга и Тимченко [Britain imposed sanctions against 5 Russian banks, Rotenberg and Timchenko] ().  RBK Daily (2022222). 20222222022222

(23)^ Russian billionaires lost $28 billion in market sell-off (). MSN. 202236202231

(24)^ Chalmers, John; Siebold, Sabine; Emmott, Robin (2022222). EU agrees sanctions 'to hurt Russia' over Ukraine crisis (). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/eu-envoys-discuss-scope-sanctions-after-russian-move-ukraine-regions-2022-02-22/ 2022223 

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(26)^  . (2022227). 2022228

(27)^ SWIFT. . (2022227). https://jp.reuters.com/article/swift-idJPKBN2KV12W 202238 

(28)^  . . (2022227). https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUB264SI0W2A220C2000000/ 202238 

(29)^ . SWIFT . NHK. 202231

(30)^ SWIFT . (2022227). 2022227

(31)^ EU.   (2022228). 2022228

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(34)^  (202233). EU7SWIFT312(EU) | . .  貿. 2022312

(35)^ EU.  AFPBB News (2022315). 2022316

(36)^  .   (2022315). 2022315

(37)^ EU .   (2022316). 2022316

(38)^ Germany shelves Nord Stream 2 pipeline (). POLITICO (2022222). 2022223

(39)^ .  CNN (202238). 202238

(40)^  1.43.   (202236). 2022311

(41)^  .   (202237). 202239

(42)^ INC, SANKEI DIGITAL (202243).  . . 202244

(43)^ .   (2022228). 202239

(44)^ Norway says its sovereign fund will divest from Russia. Reuters (2022227). 20222282022228

(45)^ EU 2022227

(46)^ EU 202231

(47)^ Ukraine: What sanctions are being imposed on Russia?.  BBC (2022222). 2022222

(48)^ Британия ввела санкции против 5 российских банков, Ротенберга и Тимченко.  RBK Daily (2022222). 2022222

(49)^ ab AFPBB News202239

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(51)^ What to know about new U.S. sanctions targeting Russia over Ukraine (). www.cbsnews.com. 2022223

(52)^  NHK NEWSWEB2022225

(53)^  (202239).  .  . 202239

(54)^  . Reuters (202239). 2022312

(55)^ UAE. WSJ Japan. 2022312

(56)^  調.   (2022312). 2022312

(57)^ 2022312

(58)^   202247

(59)^ 30.   (2022320). 2022320

(60)^ Cave, Damien (2022224). Live Updates: Ukraine Says Russia Has Begun Its Invasion - The New York Times (). The New York Times. 2022224

(61)^ NZ .   (2022225). 2022225

(62)^ 2.   (2022223). 2022224

(63)^  17 422618 43123 438

(64)^  .   (2022225). 2022225

(65)^ 3 .   (2022225). 2022225

(66)^  20 43323 438

(67)^  (2022227). SWIFT.  . 2022322

(68)^ abSWIFT調. Reuters (202232). 2022312

(69)^  .   (2022314). 2022320

(70)^  貿.   (2022316). 2022316

(71)^   .   (2022224). 2022224

(72)^  (2022228). .  JETRO. 2022310

(73)^  8.   (202237). 2022320

(74)^  TSMC.   (2022225). 2022225

(75)^ 4 .   (202235). 202238

(76)^  . (2022227). 2022228

(77)^ SWIFT.   (2022227). 2022227

(78)^  .   (2022227). 2022227

(79)^ INC, SANKEI DIGITAL (2022227). SWIFT . . 2022227

(80)^ abEU7SWIFT312(EU) | . .  貿 (202233). 2022312

(81)^ abEU=. .   (202263). 202265

(82)^ ab . Reuters (). (202262). https://jp.reuters.com/article/ukraine-crisis-eu-russia-sanctions-idJPKBN2NJ1NS 202265 

(83)^ abSullivan, Becky. Explaining why natural gas plays such a big role in the Russia-Ukraine crisis. NPR. https://www.npr.org/2022/02/09/1079338002/russia-ukraine-europe-gas-nordstream2-energy 202238 

(84)^ 100 77.   (2022224). 2022225

(85)^ NY100 77.   (2022224). 2022225

(86)^ Oil rises above $100 a barrel for the first time since 2014.  The Financial Times (2022224). 20222242022224

(87)^ Crude Oil Futures and Options. Chicago Mercantile Exchange. 20222282022228

(88)^ BP to offload stake in Rosneft amid Ukraine conflict (). BBC News. (2022227). 2022227. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220227/https://www.bbc.com/news/business-60548382 2022227 

(89)^ BP quits Russia in up to $25 billion hit after Ukraine invasion (). Reuters (2022227). 2022228

(90)^ Government of Canada Moves to Prohibit Import of Russian Oil (). www.canada.ca (2022228). 202231202232

(91)^ Observatory Of Economic Complexity (). 2022112202232

(92)^ abGoldstein, Steve. Gazprom, Lukoil and Sberbank are now penny stocks as Russian companies collapse in London. Market Watch. 202233. https://web.archive.org/web/20220303000804/https://www.marketwatch.com/story/gazprom-lukoil-and-sberbank-are-now-penny-stocks-as-russian-companies-collapse-in-london-11646227312 202233 

(93)^ Denton, Jack. Russian Stocks Are Nearly Worthless as Ukraine Sanctions Bite. Barron's. 202236. https://web.archive.org/web/20220306142135/https://www.barrons.com/articles/oil-prices-stock-options-51646262878?jsondata=r&tesla=y 202233 

(94)^  (2022328). G7 .  . 2022329

(95)^  (202241).  調. . https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ4135NXQ41UHBI00N.html 202241 

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(97)^ abEU. .   (202248). 202253

(98)^  9 (2022-05-31). .  . 2022613

(99)^ Hume, Neil (202232). Oil soars to $113 as European energy groups shun Russian crude. The Financial Times. 202233. https://web.archive.org/web/20220303014255/https://www.ft.com/content/dc93a656-5305-4642-9bc5-6922e33faa06 202233 

(100)^ Russia Fossil Tracker

(101)^ Archived copy. 202236202233

(102)^ Archived copy. 202234202234

(103)^ Moscow, Saint Petersburg Exchanges Say Trading Suspended. Agence France-Presse (Barron's). (2022224). 2022224. https://web.archive.org/web/20220224073804/https://www.barrons.com/news/moscow-stock-exchange-says-trading-suspended-01645679707?refsec=afp-news 2022224 

(104)^ 50 .   (2022224). 2022225

(105)^    NHK NEWSWEB2022224

(106)^ Thompson, Mark. Russian stocks crash 33% and ruble plunges to record low. CNN. 2022224. https://web.archive.org/web/20220224230229/https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/24/investing/ruble-russian-stocks-crash/index.html 2022225 

(107)^ 24 February 2022, Moscow Exchange resumes trading on its markets at 10:00am

(108)^ Russian stocks nosedive 20% as trading resumes on Moscow Exchange. The Economic Times. (2022224). 2022224. https://web.archive.org/web/20220224073740/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/stocks/news/russian-stocks-nosedive-20-as-trading-resumes-on-moscow-exchange/articleshow/89794446.cms 2022224 

(109)^ Moscow Exchange has suspended trading on all of its markets until further notice. Moscow Exchange (2022224). 20222242022224

(110)^ Moscow Exchange suspends trading on all markets. Reuters. (2022224). 2022224. https://web.archive.org/web/20220224060330/https://www.reuters.com/business/moscow-exchange-suspends-trading-all-markets-2022-02-24/ 2022224 

(111)^ Reuters (2022227). Russians queue for cash as West targets banks over Ukraine (). Reuters. 2022227. https://web.archive.org/web/20220227213223/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russians-queue-cash-west-targets-banks-over-ukraine-2022-02-27/ 2022228 

(112)^ Footage shows long line at Moscow ATM as sanctions against Russia have residents scrambling (). www.timesofisrael.com. 20222272022228

(113)^ Turak, Weizhen Tan,Natasha (2022228). Russian ruble plunges nearly 30% against the dollar amid sanctions over Ukraine invasion (). CNBC. 20222282022228

(114)^ Ukraine war: sanctions-hit Russian rouble crashes as Zelenskiy speaks of 'crucial' 24 hours (). the Guardian. (2022228). 2022228. https://web.archive.org/web/20220228124416/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/28/ukraine-war-sanctions-hit-russian-rouble-crashes-as-zelenskiy-speaks-of-crucial-24-hours 2022228 

(115)^ Russians queue for cash as West targets banks over Ukraine (). Reuters. (2022227). 2022227. https://web.archive.org/web/20220227213223/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russians-queue-cash-west-targets-banks-over-ukraine-2022-02-27/ 2022228 

(116)^ Turak, Natasha (2022228). Russia central bank more than doubles key interest rate to 20% to boost sinking ruble (). CNBC. 20222282022228

(117)^ The rouble's collapse compounds Russia's isolation. The Economist. (2022228). 202234. https://web.archive.org/web/20220304082616/https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2022/02/28/the-roubles-collapse-compounds-russias-isolation 2022228 

(118)^ Karunungan, Lilian; Ismail, Netty Idayu (202237). Ruble Indicated at Record Low Offshore on Talk of Oil Embargo. Bloomberg. 202237. https://web.archive.org/web/20220307170024/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-03-07/ruble-indicated-at-record-low-offshore-on-talk-of-oil-embargo 202237 

(119)^ Mastercard blocks multiple financial institutions over sanctions on Russia. Reuters. (202231). 202236. https://web.archive.org/web/20220306064054/https://www.reuters.com/business/mastercard-blocks-multiple-russian-financial-institutions-network-2022-03-01/ 202231 

(120)^ Kharpal, Arjun (202231). Visa and Mastercard block Russian banks from their networks after sanctions (). CNBC. 202233202231

(121)^ Smith, Elliot (202233). London-listed Russian stocks are collapsing, with trading now suspended (). CNBC. 202234202233

(122)^ ab :  : . .   (202246). 202247

(123)^  2022411

(124)^ ab . .   (2022416). 2022417

(125)^ 7 =. .   (2022525). 2022525

(126)^ 25. Bloomberg.com.  . 2022525

(127)^   調 2022631

(128)^ ab . .   (2022627). 202276

(129)^ ab . BBC (BBC). (2022627). https://www.bbc.com/japanese/61947229 202276 

(130)^ ab . .   (2022715). 2022717

(131)^ 10 . CNN.co.jp.  CNN (202251). 202253

(132)^ IMF. jetro.go.jp. 202283

(133)^  25002022514

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